nÃo hà / The practice of Living Pharmacies (FVs) in Fortaleza precedes Phytotherapy Deployment Policy in Public Health in the state of CearÃ, Decree No. 30016 of December 30, 2009. Conceived by Professor Francisco Josà Matos, the FVs make up the practices complementary integrative, anchored in the Municipal Public Policy and National Medicinal Plants and Herbal medicines. To understand how this municipal public policy within living pharmacy emerged and structure, and social actors see this public policy, there was the use of historical methods of the timeline, an analysis of questionnaires given to social actors managers FVs and another questionnaire for implementers of public policy. As the questionnaires analytical tool, we used descriptive statistics and an approach of discourse analysis. Was obtained, so that two timelines Public Policy of Medicinal Plants and Herbal medicines: one at the state level and the other nacional. Uma type of medicinal and herbal plant production system for FVs the city of Fortaleza showing steps production and its social actors involved for each PV. And the perception of social actors involved in FVs, as to feel motivated, pelapolÃtica benefit of FV in Fortaleza. Thus, the timelines of public policy in question showed that there is a cause and effect relationship in the emergence of a public policy; whereas the types of FVs allowed to observe how each one works before the public policy and its adaptations. Finally, there was sea perception of social actors as sesentirem be motivated, beneficiadospela FV policy in Fortaleza, which showed satisfactory levels. / A prÃtica das FarmÃcias Vivas (FVs) no MunicÃpio de Fortaleza precede a PolÃtica de ImplantaÃÃo da Fitoterapia em SaÃde PÃblica no Estado do CearÃ, Decreto N 30.016 de 30 de dezembro de 2009. Idealizada pelo professor Francisco Josà Matos, as FVs compÃem as praticas integrativas complementares, ancoradas na PolÃtica PÃblica Municipal e Nacional de Plantas Medicinais e FitoterÃpicos. Para compreender como essa polÃtica pÃblica municipal no Ãmbito farmÃcia viva surgiu e se estrutura, e como os atores sociais veem essa polÃtica pÃblica, fez-se do uso de metodologias histÃricas da linha do tempo, uma analise dos questionÃrios aplicados aos atores sociais gestores das FVs e outro questionÃrio destinado aos executores da polÃtica pÃblica. Como instrumento de anÃlise dos questionÃrios,empregou-se a estatÃstica descritiva e uma aproximaÃÃo da anÃlise do discurso. Obteve-se, assim, duas linhas do tempo da PolÃtica PÃblica de Plantas Medicinais e FitoterÃpicos: uma em Ãmbito estadual e a outra nacional.Uma tipologia de sistema de produÃÃo de plantas medicinal e fitoterÃpica para as FVs do MunicÃpio de Fortaleza mostrando as etapas de produÃÃo e seus atores sociais envolvidos para cada FV. E a percepÃÃo dos atores sociais envolvidos nas FVs, quanto a se sentirem-se motivados, beneficiados pelapolÃtica da FV em Fortaleza. Dessa forma, as linhas de tempo da polÃtica pÃblica em questÃo demonstraram que hà uma relaÃÃo de causa e efeito no surgimento de uma polÃtica pÃblica; ao passo que as tipologias das FVs permitiu observar como cada uma funciona perante à polÃtica pÃblica e suas adaptaÃÃes. Por ultimo,observou-sea percepÃÃo dos atores sociais quanto a sesentirem-se motivados, beneficiadospela polÃtica da FV em Fortaleza, que apresentou Ãndices satisfatÃrios.

城市化意味着城市的經濟結構、社會結構和空間結構變遷。隨着中國大陸城市化的推進，城市人口遷移、建成區面積增長，城市發展質量逐步提高，而同期內城市商品住宅價格亦呈現普遍而明顯的上漲趨勢。 過去雖有許多國內外文獻對全國城市商品住宅價格的影響因素進行了探討，但少有文獻從城市化的層面着眼進行研究；在部分集中討論城市化效應的文獻中，亦存在以省域代替城市作爲研究對象，以及採用橫截面數據進行實證研究，未能體現不同城市化和社會經濟發展階段之變動趨勢的缺憾。 有鑑於此，本文使用中國大陸2003年至2011年不同規模城市的相關追蹤資料，以“人口城市化”“土地城市化”和城市發展質量優化作爲城市化的主要體現，用從業人口、建設用地面積、房地產開發投資額等一系列指標作爲自變數構建追蹤資料固定效應模型，分析城市化對不同規模城市商品住宅價格的影響，探究中國大陸社會經濟重要發展來源的城市化能否繼續維持城市商品住宅市場的穩定。實證結果顯示，城市化發展對城市商品住宅價格上漲的貢獻明顯，而人口城市化的作用較之土地城市化更爲顯著；大城市和中小城市在城市化發展過程中商品住宅價格影響因素亦有所不同，城市發展中由政府主導的城市土地開發利用與基礎設施建設應集約化發展，土地城市化必須與人口城市化以及城市發展質量提升相互協調。 / Urbanization means changes of cities ‘economic structure, social structure and spatial structure. With the development of Chinese urbanization, the urban population and construction land area is growing, the urban development quality is improving gradually, in the same period city residential housing prices also presents common and obvious rising trend. In the past, although there were many domestic and external literature focusing on the influence factors of the national urban residential housing prices, but there were few literature based the study on the impact of urbanization; many of literatures in which the urbanization effect discussed, also taken provincial data as the research object instead of city , using cross-sectional data for empirical research, so failed to reflect changes in different stages of urbanization and social and economic development trend. In light of this, this article refer to mainland China from 2003 to 2011, 213 level panel data, related to "land urbanization" and "population urbanization" quality optimization as the main embodiment of urbanization, taking urban working population, construction land area, real estate investment and a series of indicators as independent variables to construct panel fixed effects model, in order to analyze the effect of urbanization on the urban residential property prices. We expect to explore whether if mainland China's urbanization, which is a source of important social and economic development of the nation, will continue to maintain the stability of the urban residential market. Empirical results indicates that the influence of urbanization on city residential housing price is evident, besides population urbanization plays a more important role than land urbanization. In the process of urbanization, the influential factors of residential housing price varying in metropolis and small cities, therefore development of urban land dominated by local government ought to realize intensification, and land urbanization should be coordinated with population urbanization and city development quality.