abstract: Suction stabilized floats have been implemented into a variety of applications such as supporting wind turbines in off-shore wind farms and for stabilizing cargo ships. This thesis proposes an alternative use for the technology in creating a system of suction stabilized floats equipped with real time location modules to help first responders establish a localized coordinate system to assist in rescues. The floats create a stabilized platform for each anchor module due to the inverse slack tank effect established by the inner water chamber. The design of the float has also been proven to be stable in most cases of amplitudes and frequencies ranging from 0 to 100 except for when the frequency ranges from 23 to 60 Hz for almost all values of the amplitude. The modules in the system form a coordinate grid based off the anchors that can track the location of a tag module within the range of the system using ultra-wideband communications. This method of location identification allows responders to use the system in GPS denied environments. The system can be accessed through an Android app with Bluetooth communications in close ranges or through internet of things (IoT) using a module as a listener, a Raspberry Pi and an internet source. The system has proven to identify the location of the tag in moderate ranges with an approximate accuracy of the tag location being 15 cm. / Dissertation/Thesis / Masters Thesis Engineering 2020

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Indoor positioning systems can be of a great help when trying to local- ize in an indoor environment. To be able to navigate, there is a need for an indoor map that to some degree represent the reality. This thesis aims to come up with a proof of concept of a system that maps rectan- gular objects onto a two dimensional map in an indoor environment. The maps will be drawn with the help of the position of a hand-held device that marks the corners of the objects. A problem that arises is that the error in the positioning can contribute to objects that have the same size and are aligned in reality can vary in size and be misaligned on the map. Another problem is that with the error in the position- ing, the position might end up within an existing object, which leads to a bad user experience. The problems were solved by developing a system, that given a map with objects mapped from the help of posi- tioning, can adjust the shape and positions of the objects based on the mean-values of multiple identical objects. To avoid positions within objects, a function was written that always checks if the positions is within an existing object and if that is the case, then move the correct the position to the closest position outside of the object. The final re- sult was a proof of concept of a system that can generate maps with mapped objects and users that can traverse the map with a good user experience. / Inomhuspositioneringssystem kan vara till stor hjälp när man vill lo- kalisera sig i en inomhusmiljö. För att kunna navigera sig så krävs det en inomhuskarta som i viss mån representerar verkligheten. Den- na avhandling ämnar att komma fram till en konceptvalidering för ett system som ska mappa upp rektangulära objekt på tvådimensio- nella kartor i en inomhusmiljö. Kartorna ritas upp med hjälp av po- sitionen från en handhållen enhet som markerar hörnen på objekten. Problem som uppstår då är att felet från positionen kan få objekt som är av samma storlek och uppställda på rad i verkligheten, att se oli- ka stora ut och vara placerade lite huller om buller på kartan. Ett an- nat problem är att positionen kan med det här felet i positioneringen, komma att befinna sig i ett existerande objekt, vilket leder till en dålig användarupplevelse. Problemen löstes genom att utveckla ett system, som utifrån en karta med objekt mappade med hjälp av positionering, kan justera objektens form och position baserat på medelvärdena av flertalet likadana objekt. För att undvika positioner innanför objekt så skrevs en funktion som hela tiden kollar om positionen befinner sig i något befintligt objekt och om så skulle vara fallet så korrigeras po- sitionen till närmsta position utanför objektet. Slutresultatet blev en konceptvalidering av ett system som kan generera kartor med mappa- de objekt och användare som kan traversera dessa kartor med en god användarupplevelse.