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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Les empereurs et les cités de l’Afrique Proconsulaire, de la Numidie et des Maurétanies (Césarienne et Tingitane), de Trajan à la Tétrarchie / The Emperors and the Towns of roman Africa, Numidia and Mauretanies ( Caesarean and Tingitana), from Trajan to Tetrarchy

Obiang Nnang, Noël Christian-Bernard 27 September 2008 (has links)
Les empereurs romains ont toujours manifesté un intérêt particulier pour les provinces pouvant permettre la préservation de la Roman way of life. Pour ce qui est de l’Afrique romaine, les empereurs, pour y arriver, n’y ont promu, au départ, que les membres des grandes familles des cités d’Afrique, qui pouvaient servir de relais à l’administration romaine. Finalement, l’édit de Caracalla viendra harmoniser les statuts juridiques, en octroyant la civitas romana à tous les habitants libres de l’empire. Les inscriptions font état de beneficia per indulgentia imperatoris (directs), attestant la présence surplace d’empereurs dans les itinéraires, mais aussi ex auctoritate (indirects), par le biais de leurs représentants. Grâce à ces beneficia, les Africains romains pouvaient atteindre les hautes magistratures, et ainsi exprimer leur fides et leur obsequium. Mais la présence et l’action des empereurs ont souffert de contestations, tempérées par des colloquia, surtout en Numidie et dans les Maurétanies. / The Roman emperors always showed a particular interest for provinces which can allow the conservation of Roman way of life. As for Roman Africa, reports (connections) between the emperors promoted it, at first, only the members of the big families of the towns of Africa which had had a prestigious past, and which could serve relay to the Roman administration. Finally, the edict of Caracalla will come to harmonize the legal statuses (statutes), by granting the civitas romana to all the inhabitants free of the empire. The registrations (inscriptions) state beneficia per indulgentia imperatoris (expresses), giving evidence of their surplace presence in routes, but also ex auctoritate (indirect), by means of their representatives. Thanks to these beneficia, the Roman Africans could reach (affect) the high judiciaries, and so express their fides and their obsequium. But the presence and the action (share) of the emperors suffered from contestings, moderated by colloquia, especially in Numidie and in Maurétanies.

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