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The purpose of this thesis is to engage in an objective study of the influence of the United States on Martis thought during his lengthy stay in that country, enumerating the different social problems that led him to change his preconceived notions of the country before his arrival, and how this influence strengthened his attitude after leaving prison. / An attempt will also be made to explain why his determination to struggle for the liberation of Cuba acquired continental dimensions, when he became the spokesman for what he called "the greater fatherland", after having anxiously observed the danger hovering over Latin America due to the growth of United States imperialism that threatened neighbouring countries. The thesis will utilize Jose Martis chronicles and articles which will be used for illustrative purposes. These will not imply any prejudice or bias. / In order to understand Jose Martis attitude towards the United States, it will be necessary to study Martis concept of "Our America". For this purpose, the essential ideas in Martis messages will be analysed, establishing a parallel between Martis action and his thought.

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SAMPAIO, Amanda Leite de. Escrita epistolar e letras do afeto em José Martí. 2013. 256f. – Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em História, Fortaleza (CE), 2013 / Submitted by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2013-10-11T13:05:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2013-DIS-ALSAMPAIO.pdf: 4689455 bytes, checksum: c0c69f7a112803989dfcc702a7e74f1c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo(marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2013-10-11T13:15:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2013-DIS-ALSAMPAIO.pdf: 4689455 bytes, checksum: c0c69f7a112803989dfcc702a7e74f1c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-10-11T13:15:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2013-DIS-ALSAMPAIO.pdf: 4689455 bytes, checksum: c0c69f7a112803989dfcc702a7e74f1c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 / This work includes the emotional and intellectual trajectory of José Martí right from the artist’s own emotional sources such as personal letters, dedications, travel diaries and notebooks. In the course of José Martí (1853-1895), the letters of affection are the writings which are considered more personal and, in which he shares in a tone of dialogue, feelings and ideas with men and women of his own circle of friends. Observing the frame of the nineteenth century and the Latin American sociopolitical context, the present study highlights the forms of living together in intellectual circles, the experience of exile and places of social circulation of books, periodicals and dissemination of readings. / Este trabalho compreende a trajetória intelectual e do afeto de José Martí a partir de fontes da sensibilidade martiana – cartas pessoais, dedicatórias, diários de viagem e cadernos de apontamentos. Na trajetória de José Martí (1853-1895) são letras do afeto, os escritos considerados mais pessoais, onde compartilha em tom de diálogo, sentimentos e ideias com homens e mulheres do seu círculo de amizade. Observando a moldura do século XIX e o contexto sociopolítico latino-americano; o presente estudo ressalta as formas de convivialidade dos círculos intelectuais, a experiência do exílio e os lugares sociais de circulação dos livros, dos periódicos e difusão das leituras.

SILVA, Gislania de Freitas. Nuestra América: o Nacionalismo Internacionalista de José Marti. 2013. 110f. – Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Sociologia, Fortaleza (CE), 2013. / Submitted by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-08-04T13:57:41Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2013_dis_gfsilva.pdf: 890705 bytes, checksum: 9a408207b97e2963f170ba5e65472252 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo(marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-08-04T17:23:10Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2013_dis_gfsilva.pdf: 890705 bytes, checksum: 9a408207b97e2963f170ba5e65472252 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-08-04T17:23:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2013_dis_gfsilva.pdf: 890705 bytes, checksum: 9a408207b97e2963f170ba5e65472252 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 / This dissertation aims to present the singularities of the political thought of the Cuban revolutionary José Martí (1853-1895), focusing on the national and international aspects of his political project to Latin America. Having lived in the context of the expansion of the political economical dominance of the United States, Martí witnessed and documented in his personal letters and articles for newspapers the walk of the American continent into the new phase of Capitalism: the Imperialism. We will give special attention to the political peculiarities of the United States policies to its neighbors in the South and the proposals framed by José Martí for the emancipation of the Hispano-American republics. In this way, our emphasis will be on his project for the independence of Cuba and the definition, in his analytical frames and political agenda, of Nuestra América, and the urgent need to found and defend it, declaring its second independence. / O objetivo dessa dissertação é apresentar a singularidade do pensamento político do revolucionário cubano José Martí (1853 – 1895), enfocando os aspectos nacional e internacional de seu projeto político para a América Latina. Vivendo no contexto da expansão do domínio político e econômico estadunidense, presenciou e documentou em seus artigos para jornais e cartas pessoais, a entrada do continente americano na nova fase do capitalismo: o imperialismo. Destacaremos as peculiaridades das políticas estadunidenses para seus vizinhos do Sul e as propostas de emancipação para as repúblicas da Hispano-América formuladas por José Martí. Dessa forma, a ênfase recairá sobre seu projeto independentista para Cuba e a definição, em seus quadros analíticos e programas políticos, de nuestra América e a necessidade urgente de fundá-la e defendê-la, declarando sua segunda independência.