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Trends in insurance coverage and out-of-pocket payments for mental health and substance abuse services : an examination of Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data, 1996--2004 /Daw, Christina Marie Nunez. Roberts, Robert E., Rosenau, Pauline Vaillancourt, January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, 2008. / "May 2008." Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-03, Section: B, page: 1561. Adviser: Luisa Franzini. Includes bibliographical references.
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Generic Drug Discount Programs, Cash-Only Drug Exposure Misclassification Bias, and the Implications for Claims-Based Adherence Measure EstimatesThompson, Jeffrey A. 26 July 2018 (has links)
No description available.
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Demand for complementary and alternative medicine: an economic analysisBhargava, Vibha 16 July 2007 (has links)
No description available.
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Laisvas pacientų judėjimas Europos Teisingumo teismo jurisprudencijoje ir poveikis Lietuvos teisei / Free movement of patients in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice and impact on the Lithuanian lawUrbanavičius, Linas 06 February 2009 (has links)
Laisvo pacientų judėjimo Europos Teisingumo teismo jurisprudencijoje tema yra aktuali, kadangi Europos Teisingumo teismui tenka pagrindinis vaidmuo kilus abejonėms dėl Europos Bendrijos taisyklių taikymo srities, jų taikymo atskirais atvejais ir jų išaiškinimo nacionalinės teisės aktų atžvilgiu. Tema yra nauja, kadangi darbe nagrinėjamos naujausios Europos Teisingumo teismo bylos pacientų judėjimo srityje, analizuojamas jų poveikis Lietuvos teisės aktams, reglamentuojantiems gydymąsi užsienyje. Tiriama problema – laisvo asmenų judėjimo kliūtys ES bei nacionalinės teisės lygmenyje. Magistro baigiamojo darbo tyrimo objektas – laisvas pacientų judėjimas ETT jurisprudencijoje. Magistrinio darbo tikslas – išanalizuoti ETT jurisprudencijos įtaką laisvam pacientų judėjimui ES, EEE šalyse bei Šveicarijoje, jos pagrindu sukurti praktines rekomendacijas Lietuvos teisės aktų, reglamentuojančių laisvą pacientų judėjimą, tobulinimui. Uždaviniai: atskleisti laisvo pacientų judėjimo sampratą; išanalizuoti ETT jurisprudenciją pacientų judėjimo srityje; įvertinti ETT jurisprudencijos poveikį Lietuvos teisei; remiantis atlikta analize, pateikti savo vertinimus ir pasiūlymus Lietuvos teisės aktų pacientų mobilumo srityje tobulinimui. Hipotezė: ETT jurisprudencija sąlygoja pacientų mobilumo didėjimą; laisvą pacientų judėjimą ES reglamentuojantys nacionaliniai teisės aktai yra tobulintini vadovaujantis suformuota ETT praktika. Darbe naudoti mokslinio tyrimo metodai: loginis, lingvistinis... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The theme of this Master’s thesis is relevant since the European Court of Justice plays the main role when there are doubts concerning application area of the European rules, their application in individual cases, and their explication with regard to the national legislation. The subject is new as new cases from the European Court of justice and their implication on the Lithuanian legislation regulating treatment abroad are analyzed. Obstacles of free patient movement at the level of the European Union and at the national level comprise the problem of this thesis. The object of this research is free movement of patients in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice. The aim of this Master’s work was to analyze the impact of jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice on the free mobility of patients in the countries of the European Union, European Economic Area and Switzerland, and on the basis hereof to create practical recommendations for the improvement of the Lithuanian legislation in the patient mobility area. Hypothesis: jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice stimulates movement of patients; national legislation regulating free movement of patients within the European Union must be improved on the basis of the practice of the European Court of Justice. The following scientific research methods were applied: logical, linguistic, systemic analysis, documentary, analysis of the scientific methodologic literature. Results. 7 new cases since 2004 from the... [to full text]
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以全民健保資料庫探討高齡人口的醫療需求 / Using National Health Insurance Database to Explore Medical Needs of the Elderly許筱翎, Hsu, Hsiao Ling Unknown Date (has links)
臺灣在2015年高齡人口(65歲以上)比例超過12.5%,依照國家發展委員會的2016年人口推估,預計將於2018年正式邁入高齡社會(高齡人口比例14%),2026年更突破20%的門檻,人口老化速度持續加快。因為身體機能隨年齡增長等因素逐漸老化,高齡人口的就醫需求通常也較多,包括就醫金額、就醫次數,根據中央健康保險署2014年統計,高齡人口比例約為12.0%,但其醫療費用卻佔總費用37.6%。因此本文以探討高齡人口就醫特性為目標,透過高齡人口就醫行為去了解醫療現況,並評估因老化而引發的醫療資源。
本文以高齡人口特性及就醫需求為研究方向,探討近十年高齡人口就醫需求的基本特性,如:醫療使用率、平均就醫次數及平均醫療費用。接著以高齡人口就醫選擇集中度做為出發點,計算各疾病下的就醫集中程度,探討是否高齡人口會隨著不同疾病而有不同的就醫行為。研究結果顯示年紀越大的高齡人口,醫療使用率反而下降,但平均總醫療花費隨著年齡增加亦跟著上升;另外在不同的疾病下會有不同的就醫行為,當就醫地選擇越一致其死亡率也越低。計算依據為全民健康保險資料庫2005年百萬高齡人口抽樣檔,包括承保資料檔(ID)、門診處方及治療明細檔(CD)、住院醫療費用清單明細檔(DD),以六十五歲以上高齡人口為研究對象,探討其醫療利用行為及就醫習性。 / The population aging is speeding up in Taiwan. The elderly population (65 years and older) is more than 12.5% in 2015 and, according to the population projection of National Development Council, it is expected to reach 14% and 20% in 2017 and 2026, respectively. The elderly usually require more medical attention, partly due to the fact that the human organs degenerate with time. For example, in 2014, the proportion of elderly is about 12.0% and they account for 37.6% of total medical expenditure (Source: National Health Insurance Administration). Taiwan’s total medical expenditure will continue to grow and we need to understand the medical needs of Taiwan’s elderly, in order to cope with the need of aging society.
Therefore, we use the data from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) to explore the medical needs and behaviors of receiving medical care of Taiwan’s elderly. The dataset used in this study is a sample (one million people aged 65 and beyond, about 46% of total population) of Taiwan’s elderly and the dataset contains the Registry for beneficiaries (ID), outpatient visits (CD), and inpatient admissions (DD). Our analyses show that almost all elderly have at least one medical visit annually and their diseases are more diverse than those of younger generations. Also, the elderly have larger inertia in medical visits and, for example, the proportion of choosing the same medical institution is higher. The results of this study can serve as a reference to future policy planning and resource allocation for the elderly.
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