No description available.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 1931. / Bibliography: p. 140-142.

abstract: Composition historians have increasingly recognized that local histories help test long-held theories about the development of composition in higher education. As Gretchen Flesher Moon argues, local histories complicate our notions of students, teachers, institutions, and influences and add depth and nuance to the dominant narrative of composition history. Following the call for local histories in rhetoric and composition, this study is a local history of composition at Arizona State University (ASU) from 1885-1985. This study focuses on the institutional influences that shaped writing instruction as the school changed from a normal school to teachers` college, state college, and research university during its first century in existence. Building from archival research and oral histories, this dissertation argues that four national movements in higher education--the normal school movement, the standardization and accreditation movement, the "university-status movement," and the research and tenure movement--played a formative role in the development of writing instruction at Arizona State University. This dissertation, therefore, examines the effects of these movements as they filtered into the writing curriculum at ASU. I argue that faculty and administrators` responses to these movements directly influenced the place of writing instruction in the curriculum, which consequently shaped who took writing courses and who taught them, as well as how, what, and when writing was taught. This dissertation further argues that considering ASU`s history in relation to the movements noted above has implications for composition historians attempting to understand broader developments in composition history during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Notwithstanding ASU`s unique circumstances, these movements had profound effects at institutions across the country, shaping missions, student populations, and institutional expectations. Although ASU`s local history is filled with idiosyncrasies and peculiarities that highlight the school`s distinctiveness, ASU is representative of hundreds of institutions across the country that were influenced by national education movements which are often invisible in the dominant narrative of composition history. As such, this history upholds the goal of local histories by complicating our notions of students, teachers, institutions, and influences and adding depth and nuance to our understanding of how composition developed in institutions of American higher education. / Dissertation/Thesis / Ph.D. English 2011

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / A motivação apresentada nesta dissertação alimentou-se pela instabilidade evidenciada no processo de criação e na tentativa de consolidação da Escola Normal de Juiz de Fora. Sendo alvo de constantes críticas e debates, o papel da escola normal, assim como sua permanência, motivou propostas, reformas e manifestações, que envolveram não só o poder político, mas também a sociedade. Tais apontamentos foram observados tanto em periódicos da cidade, como o Jornal do Commercio e o Correio de Minas, quanto em documentos encontrados no Arquivo Público Mineiro, como relatórios de inspetores e correspondências de professores.Algumas das publicações presentes nesses periódicos expressaram e, de certa forma, mobilizaram a população a tomar atitudes contra a supressão da mesma, através de abaixo-assinados e representações enviadas ao governo do estado, muitas vezes enaltecendo não só a escola normal, mas principalmente a cidade de Juiz de Fora, considerada a principal da Zona da Mata mineira. Assim, foram mapeadas as discussões sobre a instituição, levantando questões sobre o posicionamento dos diferentes atores sociais acerca da instituição que, mesmo após sua supressão, não deixou de ser alvo de debates. Ainda, teceu-se algumas reflexões acerca da Reforma do Ensino Primário e Normal de João Pinheiro (1906), no que se refere ao ensino normal, mais especificamente no contexto juizforano. Para tanto, foram abordadas questões sobre a preferência da mulher para o magistério,o papel do professor e os institutos equiparados à Escola Normal Modelo de Belo Horizonte. Esse estudo concluiu que as determinações políticas não são produzidas apenas pelos discursos e decisões dos governantes, mas também são influenciáveis e podem ser modificadas por pressões de outros grupos sociais. Tais grupos sociais são formados por indivíduos com ideias e objetivos semelhantes, fazendo parte de um lugar e de uma posição social que os permitam circular e se manifestar em espaços que atinjam proporções significativas, como é o caso da imprensa. / The motivation presented in this dissertation was fed by the instability evident in the process of creation and in the attempt to consolidate the Normal School of Juiz de Fora. Being the target of constant criticism and debates, the role of the Normal School, as well as its permanence, motivated proposals, reforms and demonstrations, which involved not only political power, but also society. These notes were observed in both journals of the city, such as the Jornal do Commercio and Correio de Minas, as well as in documents found in the Mineiro Public Archives, such as reports of inspectors and teachers correspondences. Some of the publications present in these journals expressed and, in a way, mobilized the population to take action against its obliteration, through petitions and representations submitted to the State Government, often praising not only the Normal School, but mostly Juiz de Fora, considered the most important city of the Zona da Mata of Minas Gerais. Thus, the discussions about the institution were mapped, raising questions about the placement of the different social actors in regards to the institution which, even after its obliteration, did not cease to be the subject of debate. Furthermore, they wove some reflections on the JoãoPinheiros Primary and Normal Education (1906), in regards to normal teaching, specifically in the context of Juiz de Fora. Therefore, issues like the preference of women for teaching, the teacher's role and institutes equivalent to the Model Normal School of Belo Horizonte were addressed. This study concluded that the political determinations are not produced only by speeches and decisions of the rulers, but are also influenced and can be modified by pressure from other social groups. Such social groups are formed by individuals with similar goals and ideas, and are part of a place and a social position that allows them to move and manifest in spaces that reach significant proportions, as is the case of the press

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / A motivação apresentada nesta dissertação alimentou-se pela instabilidade evidenciada no processo de criação e na tentativa de consolidação da Escola Normal de Juiz de Fora. Sendo alvo de constantes críticas e debates, o papel da escola normal, assim como sua permanência, motivou propostas, reformas e manifestações, que envolveram não só o poder político, mas também a sociedade. Tais apontamentos foram observados tanto em periódicos da cidade, como o Jornal do Commercio e o Correio de Minas, quanto em documentos encontrados no Arquivo Público Mineiro, como relatórios de inspetores e correspondências de professores.Algumas das publicações presentes nesses periódicos expressaram e, de certa forma, mobilizaram a população a tomar atitudes contra a supressão da mesma, através de abaixo-assinados e representações enviadas ao governo do estado, muitas vezes enaltecendo não só a escola normal, mas principalmente a cidade de Juiz de Fora, considerada a principal da Zona da Mata mineira. Assim, foram mapeadas as discussões sobre a instituição, levantando questões sobre o posicionamento dos diferentes atores sociais acerca da instituição que, mesmo após sua supressão, não deixou de ser alvo de debates. Ainda, teceu-se algumas reflexões acerca da Reforma do Ensino Primário e Normal de João Pinheiro (1906), no que se refere ao ensino normal, mais especificamente no contexto juizforano. Para tanto, foram abordadas questões sobre a preferência da mulher para o magistério,o papel do professor e os institutos equiparados à Escola Normal Modelo de Belo Horizonte. Esse estudo concluiu que as determinações políticas não são produzidas apenas pelos discursos e decisões dos governantes, mas também são influenciáveis e podem ser modificadas por pressões de outros grupos sociais. Tais grupos sociais são formados por indivíduos com ideias e objetivos semelhantes, fazendo parte de um lugar e de uma posição social que os permitam circular e se manifestar em espaços que atinjam proporções significativas, como é o caso da imprensa. / The motivation presented in this dissertation was fed by the instability evident in the process of creation and in the attempt to consolidate the Normal School of Juiz de Fora. Being the target of constant criticism and debates, the role of the Normal School, as well as its permanence, motivated proposals, reforms and demonstrations, which involved not only political power, but also society. These notes were observed in both journals of the city, such as the Jornal do Commercio and Correio de Minas, as well as in documents found in the Mineiro Public Archives, such as reports of inspectors and teachers correspondences. Some of the publications present in these journals expressed and, in a way, mobilized the population to take action against its obliteration, through petitions and representations submitted to the State Government, often praising not only the Normal School, but mostly Juiz de Fora, considered the most important city of the Zona da Mata of Minas Gerais. Thus, the discussions about the institution were mapped, raising questions about the placement of the different social actors in regards to the institution which, even after its obliteration, did not cease to be the subject of debate. Furthermore, they wove some reflections on the JoãoPinheiros Primary and Normal Education (1906), in regards to normal teaching, specifically in the context of Juiz de Fora. Therefore, issues like the preference of women for teaching, the teacher's role and institutes equivalent to the Model Normal School of Belo Horizonte were addressed. This study concluded that the political determinations are not produced only by speeches and decisions of the rulers, but are also influenced and can be modified by pressure from other social groups. Such social groups are formed by individuals with similar goals and ideas, and are part of a place and a social position that allows them to move and manifest in spaces that reach significant proportions, as is the case of the press

No description available.

Esta dissertação teve o objetivo de investigar a circulação das turmas de alunos diplomados pela Escola Normal de São Paulo, na última década do século XIX, pelas funções docentes e administrativas da instrução pública paulista, no período 1890-1910. Esses homens e mulheres com o diploma da Escola Normal, considerados por diversos autores, como uma espécie de elite do professorado, tiveram participação em importantes cargos administrativos do aparelho escolar paulista, conforme realçado na bibliografia especializada. O estudo analisou a trajetória profissional de um conjunto bem delimitado desses professores, verificando para quais escolas ou cargos foram nomeados ou removeram-se, e também por quais regiões do estado deslocaram-se, com a finalidade de mapear seu trânsito pelas instituições de ensino e sua distribuição pelo território paulista. Se para o regime republicano esses professores eram imprescindíveis para a reforma da instrução pública, os mesmos deveriam assumir as escolas que estavam sendo instaladas em todo o estado, como forma de difundir o conhecimento e os modos de ensinar preconizados pelo Governo. No entanto, constatou-se que a disseminação desses profissionais capacitados por todo o estado, nas duas primeiras décadas republicanas, foi restrita. Além de sua baixa permanência nas escolas públicas, sobretudo nas escolas isoladas, instaladas nos bairros ou zonas rurais. Os normalistas foram ocupando sistematicamente os cargos em escolas graduadas instaladas em centros urbanos e, notadamente, os homens, os cargos administrativo-burocráticos. / This thesis aims at investigating the movement of groups of students graduated from São Paulo Normal School in the last decade of the nineteenth century, by means of the academic and administrative functions of São Paulo public education in the period 1890-1910. These men and women with a diploma from Normal School and considered by many authors as a kind of professorate elite have participated in important administrative positions of the Sao Paulo school scenario as highlighted in the specialized bibliography. The study analyzed the professional career of a well-defined team of these teachers, verifying to which schools or positions they were appointed or removed from, and also to which regions of the state they were transferred in order to map their transit through educational institutions and their distribution within São Paulo State. If for the republican regime these teachers were essential for the public education reform, they should have assumed the schools that were installed throughout the state as a way of spreading knowledge and ways of teaching commended by the Government. However, it was verified that the spread of these trained professionals throughout the state, in the first two decades of the Republic, was restrict and their permanence in public schools, especially in isolated schools located in neighborhoods or in rural areas was short. The teachers systematically occupied positions at graduate schools located in urban centers and, especially, the men occupied administrative-bureaucratic positions.

Esta dissertação teve o objetivo de investigar a circulação das turmas de alunos diplomados pela Escola Normal de São Paulo, na última década do século XIX, pelas funções docentes e administrativas da instrução pública paulista, no período 1890-1910. Esses homens e mulheres com o diploma da Escola Normal, considerados por diversos autores, como uma espécie de elite do professorado, tiveram participação em importantes cargos administrativos do aparelho escolar paulista, conforme realçado na bibliografia especializada. O estudo analisou a trajetória profissional de um conjunto bem delimitado desses professores, verificando para quais escolas ou cargos foram nomeados ou removeram-se, e também por quais regiões do estado deslocaram-se, com a finalidade de mapear seu trânsito pelas instituições de ensino e sua distribuição pelo território paulista. Se para o regime republicano esses professores eram imprescindíveis para a reforma da instrução pública, os mesmos deveriam assumir as escolas que estavam sendo instaladas em todo o estado, como forma de difundir o conhecimento e os modos de ensinar preconizados pelo Governo. No entanto, constatou-se que a disseminação desses profissionais capacitados por todo o estado, nas duas primeiras décadas republicanas, foi restrita. Além de sua baixa permanência nas escolas públicas, sobretudo nas escolas isoladas, instaladas nos bairros ou zonas rurais. Os normalistas foram ocupando sistematicamente os cargos em escolas graduadas instaladas em centros urbanos e, notadamente, os homens, os cargos administrativo-burocráticos. / This thesis aims at investigating the movement of groups of students graduated from São Paulo Normal School in the last decade of the nineteenth century, by means of the academic and administrative functions of São Paulo public education in the period 1890-1910. These men and women with a diploma from Normal School and considered by many authors as a kind of professorate elite have participated in important administrative positions of the Sao Paulo school scenario as highlighted in the specialized bibliography. The study analyzed the professional career of a well-defined team of these teachers, verifying to which schools or positions they were appointed or removed from, and also to which regions of the state they were transferred in order to map their transit through educational institutions and their distribution within São Paulo State. If for the republican regime these teachers were essential for the public education reform, they should have assumed the schools that were installed throughout the state as a way of spreading knowledge and ways of teaching commended by the Government. However, it was verified that the spread of these trained professionals throughout the state, in the first two decades of the Republic, was restrict and their permanence in public schools, especially in isolated schools located in neighborhoods or in rural areas was short. The teachers systematically occupied positions at graduate schools located in urban centers and, especially, the men occupied administrative-bureaucratic positions.

Submitted by admin tede (tede@pucgoias.edu.br) on 2018-06-20T13:10:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JANE MARCIANE ALVES DIAS.pdf: 2343084 bytes, checksum: d41de6f16773961a595ce6455966c2f4 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-20T13:10:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JANE MARCIANE ALVES DIAS.pdf: 2343084 bytes, checksum: d41de6f16773961a595ce6455966c2f4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-19 / history of public education in Goiás. The research object was the Goiás Institute of Education (IEG). It was also tried to reflect on the relations, objectives and results obtained in the period from 1964 to 1984, in which education was under the aegis of the military dictatorship. The specific objective of this research was to address, through the bias of historical-documentary study, the period defined above, besides understanding how they were given and how they influenced the pedagogical practices in the formation of the teaching staff and student explaining the trajectory covered by the IEG in 1964 to 1984. The periodization seeks to contemplate part of the history of education in Goiás: the military coup of 1964, where the school issue was pointed out as one of the great concerns and understood as an instrument of ideological intervention, until the changes that came with the political opening in Brazil in 1984, a historical reconstruction exploring the teaching identity construction and school practices of the Normal School in Goiás. The methodology followed a qualitative approach in the method of bibliographical research, accomplished through documentary analysis and the history of the Institutions Scholars in dialogue with the framework that underlies this study O. At the initial moment of the research, the bibliographical survey was carried out to contribute with the delineation of the questions to be answered in the investigation. For a better understanding and clarity on the subject, a part of the literature related to him was researched, since he understood that the subject is of great relevance for the present society. / Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo precípuo realizar um estudo a respeito das práticas pedagógicas e história da instrução pública em Goiás. O objeto de investigação foi o Instituto de Educação de Goiás (IEG). Procurou-se também refletir sobre as relações, objetivos e resultados obtidos no período de 1964 a 1984, em que a educação esteve sob a égide da ditadura militar. O objetivo específico desta pesquisa foi o de abordar, pelo viés de estudo histórico-documental, o período acima delimitado, além de compreender como se davam e de que forma influenciavam as práticas pedagógicas na formação do corpo docente e discente explicitando a trajetória percorrida pelo IEG nos anos de 1964 a 1984. A periodização busca contemplar parte da história da educação em Goiás: o golpe militar de 1964, onde a questão escolar foi apontada como uma das grandes preocupações e entendida como um instrumento de intervenção ideológica, até as mudanças vindas com a abertura política no Brasil, em 1984, uma reconstrução histórica explorando a construção identidária docente e as práticas escolares da Escola Normal em Goiás. A metodologia seguiu uma abordagem qualitativa na modalidade de pesquisa bibliográfica, realizada por meio de análise documental e da história das Instituições Escolares em diálogo com o arcabouço que fundamenta este estudo. No momento inicial da pesquisa, realizou-se o levantamento bibliográfico para contribuir com o delineamento das questões a serem respondidas na investigação. Para melhor entendimento e clareza sobre o tema, foi pesquisada uma parte da literatura relacionada a ele, por entender que o assunto é de grande relevância para a atual sociedade.

In this thesis, I am examining how East Tennessee State Normal School in East Tennessee and Appalachian State Normal School in Western North Carolina interpreted progressive education differently in their states. This difference is that East Tennessee State began as a state funded school to educate future teachers therefore their school and their curriculum was more rounded and set to a structured schedule. Appalachian State Normal School was initially founded to educate the uneducated in the “lost provinces” therefore, curriculum was even more progressive than East Tennessee State’s – based strongly on the practices of farming, woodworking, and other practical skills. I will also be looking at what these different interpretations tell about the states, what it says about the Appalachia region, and how both schools applied these progressive ideas in their schools. Lastly, I will be answering how Progressive education, and normal schools affected the communities in East Tennessee and Western North Carolina.