Esta pesquisa, que é também uma ode em suas múltiplas expressões, se ergue no rastro dos afetos, do caos e do lirismo desmedido encontrados nos discursos poéticos de Caio Fernando Abreu e Renato Russo (o primeiro nos domínios da ficção literária e o segundo nos da canção de rock); constrói-se, também, com vistas às inquietações atravessadas pela busca do lugar da poesia no cenário da prosa e da letra de música, aqui recortadas, atendo-se ao modo como essas vozes se mantêm ressonantes e esteticamente significativas no contexto atual. Na procura por legitimar o protagonismo de Eros e seus pares dentro do universo contemporâneo e impetuoso de um mundo híbrido e desconexo, a ordo amoris, como linguagem coletiva e universal na erótica social, foi um modo de operacionalizar as questões centrais e organizar esses inventários (forjados a partir das metáforas do livro de contos Inventário do ir-remediável e do disco As quatro estações), transferindo, refletindo e redesenhando os espaços de criação, recepção e estética em literatura, que nessa dissertação borra fronteiras. A cultura de afetos, a filosofia existencialista e as contribuições sobre sujeito, coletividade, erotismo e subjetividade(s) reinventam e sustentam os debates que se edificam em espaços plurais de atuação, no desenho cartográfico que se vai formando a partir da poética de Caio e Renato e seus discursos à flor da pele. As quatro estações potencializam e iluminam os passos das divindades míticas e dos sujeitos líricos que se cruzam nessa pesquisa, são as vias férteis que acenam para a presentificação do agora, quando há trocas necessárias de papéis em que o eu se dissolve e se derrama no outro, na busca por essa alma coletiva da humanidade (quase) perdida e da celebração. São, principalmente, os pressupostos teóricos de Michel Maffesoli (2014a) e Giorgio Agamben (2013) que fundamentam e iluminam esse barco solto na correnteza. / This study arises in the trail of the affections, chaos and excessive lyricism found in the poetic discourses of Caio Fernando Abreu e Renato Russo (the first in the fields of literary fiction and the second in the fields of rock songs), and is also an ode in its multiple expressions; it is also constructed with a view to the concerns that are crossed by the search for the place of poetry in the scenario of prose and the music lyrics, brought here paying attention to the way these voices remain resonant and aesthetically significant in the current context. In order to legitimize the protagonism of Eros and his peers within the contemporary and impetuous universe of a hybrid and disconnected world, the ordo amoris, as collective and universal language in social erotica, was a way to operationalize the central issues and organize these inventories (made up from the metaphors of the short story book Inventário do ir-remediável [Inventory of the Irremediable] and the album As quatro estações [The Four Seasons]), transferring, reflecting and redesigning the spaces of creation, reception and aesthetics in literature, which in this dissertation blurs borders. The culture of affections, the existentialist philosophy and the contributions on subject, collectivity, eroticism and subjectivity (ies) reinvent and sustain the debates that are built in plural spaces of action, in the cartographic drawing that is formed from the poetics of Caio and Renato and their impassioned discourses. The four seasons potentiate and enlighten the steps of the mythical divinities and the lyrical subjects crossing each other in this study, they are the fertile paths that beckon to the presentification of the now, when there are necessary exchanges of roles in which the self dissolves and flows itself in the other, in the search for this collective soul of the (almost) lost humanity and the celebration. These are mainly the theoretical assumptions of Michel Maffesoli (2014a) and Giorgio Agamben (2013), which ground and illuminate this boat adrift on the tide.

Esta pesquisa, que é também uma ode em suas múltiplas expressões, se ergue no rastro dos afetos, do caos e do lirismo desmedido encontrados nos discursos poéticos de Caio Fernando Abreu e Renato Russo (o primeiro nos domínios da ficção literária e o segundo nos da canção de rock); constrói-se, também, com vistas às inquietações atravessadas pela busca do lugar da poesia no cenário da prosa e da letra de música, aqui recortadas, atendo-se ao modo como essas vozes se mantêm ressonantes e esteticamente significativas no contexto atual. Na procura por legitimar o protagonismo de Eros e seus pares dentro do universo contemporâneo e impetuoso de um mundo híbrido e desconexo, a ordo amoris, como linguagem coletiva e universal na erótica social, foi um modo de operacionalizar as questões centrais e organizar esses inventários (forjados a partir das metáforas do livro de contos Inventário do ir-remediável e do disco As quatro estações), transferindo, refletindo e redesenhando os espaços de criação, recepção e estética em literatura, que nessa dissertação borra fronteiras. A cultura de afetos, a filosofia existencialista e as contribuições sobre sujeito, coletividade, erotismo e subjetividade(s) reinventam e sustentam os debates que se edificam em espaços plurais de atuação, no desenho cartográfico que se vai formando a partir da poética de Caio e Renato e seus discursos à flor da pele. As quatro estações potencializam e iluminam os passos das divindades míticas e dos sujeitos líricos que se cruzam nessa pesquisa, são as vias férteis que acenam para a presentificação do agora, quando há trocas necessárias de papéis em que o eu se dissolve e se derrama no outro, na busca por essa alma coletiva da humanidade (quase) perdida e da celebração. São, principalmente, os pressupostos teóricos de Michel Maffesoli (2014a) e Giorgio Agamben (2013) que fundamentam e iluminam esse barco solto na correnteza. / This study arises in the trail of the affections, chaos and excessive lyricism found in the poetic discourses of Caio Fernando Abreu e Renato Russo (the first in the fields of literary fiction and the second in the fields of rock songs), and is also an ode in its multiple expressions; it is also constructed with a view to the concerns that are crossed by the search for the place of poetry in the scenario of prose and the music lyrics, brought here paying attention to the way these voices remain resonant and aesthetically significant in the current context. In order to legitimize the protagonism of Eros and his peers within the contemporary and impetuous universe of a hybrid and disconnected world, the ordo amoris, as collective and universal language in social erotica, was a way to operationalize the central issues and organize these inventories (made up from the metaphors of the short story book Inventário do ir-remediável [Inventory of the Irremediable] and the album As quatro estações [The Four Seasons]), transferring, reflecting and redesigning the spaces of creation, reception and aesthetics in literature, which in this dissertation blurs borders. The culture of affections, the existentialist philosophy and the contributions on subject, collectivity, eroticism and subjectivity (ies) reinvent and sustain the debates that are built in plural spaces of action, in the cartographic drawing that is formed from the poetics of Caio and Renato and their impassioned discourses. The four seasons potentiate and enlighten the steps of the mythical divinities and the lyrical subjects crossing each other in this study, they are the fertile paths that beckon to the presentification of the now, when there are necessary exchanges of roles in which the self dissolves and flows itself in the other, in the search for this collective soul of the (almost) lost humanity and the celebration. These are mainly the theoretical assumptions of Michel Maffesoli (2014a) and Giorgio Agamben (2013), which ground and illuminate this boat adrift on the tide.

As I hope to show, a philosophical study of love is highly relevant today, since the sciences have not adequately answered the perennial question: What is love?; Since the time of Socrates, the idea of love and the conception of the human heart have been devalued by thinkers who, by definition, are known as "lovers of wisdom." Considered pejoratively as "the passions," the subject of emotion was deemed inferior to thought centered upon the human faculty of reason. Many studies in the sciences, from biology to psychology, claim to have pointed us to the source of the human experience of love--but do they help us to understand love properly? In order to provide a full consideration of love in my philosophical research, I will focus my analysis on love under the philosophical lens of phenomenology. Known as the study of firsthand human experience, phenomenology became the influential school of thought for many German philosophers in the early twentieth century. My research will closely examine the writings of Max Scheler, Dietrich von Hildebrand, and Jean-Luc Marion within the context of this tradition. Moving from a justification of love in philosophy to the topic of self-love, I hope to define effectively what it means to love another. I shall also attempt to disambiguate the common assumptions regarding the nature of love. Is there a fundamental difference between the phenomenon of "falling in love" and of love itself? I question whether love, in its essence, is defined by the element of choice--of a willful emotional giving of oneself to another--and whether it can be distinguished from a passive feeling and an active loving will. I aim to bring the human affective sphere into the full light of philosophical inquiry, considering whether love is a moral act of the will that involves a total participation of the self--in mind, body, and spirit. Love is arguably the most powerful of the human emotions, one that elevates the human sphere of emotions and the ethical existence beyond simple desire.

The diploma thesis on the basis of ethical theories sv. Augustinus, M. Scheler, V. E. Frankl and R. Spaemann examines the concept of ordo amoris as theoretical basis of ethics in social work. It deals with the historical development of the concept, its changes and influence on social work in term of three fundamental aspects of social work: a person suffering, relationship to this man and life situations change. It examines the usefulness and value of ethical concept ordo amoris and love as the principle in the relation framework of the aid process.