<p>U&nbsp;radu&nbsp;su&nbsp;ispitane&nbsp;biohemijske&nbsp;promene&nbsp;na&nbsp;plodovima&nbsp;paprike&nbsp;tokom&nbsp;sazrevanja &nbsp;plodova&nbsp;i&nbsp;tokom&nbsp; dozrevanja&nbsp; plodova&nbsp; posle&nbsp; branja.&nbsp; U&nbsp; cilju&nbsp; ispitivanja&nbsp; promena&nbsp; tokom&nbsp; sazrevanja &nbsp;plodovi&nbsp;su&nbsp;uzorkovani&nbsp;u&nbsp;različitim&nbsp;fazama&nbsp;zrelosti&nbsp;tj.&nbsp;kad&nbsp;su&nbsp;plodovi &nbsp;bili&nbsp;zelene,&nbsp;braon,&nbsp;crvene&nbsp;i&nbsp;tamno&nbsp;crvene&nbsp;boje.&nbsp;Svaka&nbsp;od&nbsp;pomenutih&nbsp;grupa&nbsp;zrenja&nbsp;je &nbsp;dozrevana&nbsp;sledećih&nbsp;petnaest&nbsp;dana&nbsp;sa&nbsp;i&nbsp;bez&nbsp;prisustva&nbsp;svetla.&nbsp;Posle&nbsp;perioda&nbsp;dozrevanja &nbsp;plodovi&nbsp;su&nbsp;osu&scaron;eni&nbsp;i&nbsp;samleveni.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p>U&nbsp; uzorcima&nbsp; svežih&nbsp; plodova&nbsp; paprika&nbsp; ispitan&nbsp; je&nbsp; sadržaj&nbsp; vode,&nbsp; pepela,&nbsp; ukupnih&nbsp; mono&nbsp; i &nbsp;oligosaharida,&nbsp;mikro&nbsp;i&nbsp;makroelemenata,&nbsp;boja&nbsp;plodova&nbsp;(vizuelnom&nbsp;ocenom&nbsp;i &nbsp;instrumentalnim&nbsp;merenjem),&nbsp;sadržaj&nbsp;pigmenata&nbsp;i&nbsp;sastav&nbsp;etarskih&nbsp;ulja,&nbsp;dok&nbsp;je&nbsp;u&nbsp;suvim&nbsp;uzorcima&nbsp;određena&nbsp;boja, sadržaj&nbsp;mikro&nbsp;i&nbsp;makro&nbsp;elemenata,&nbsp;pigmenata&nbsp;i&nbsp;sastav&nbsp;etarskih ulja. &nbsp;U&nbsp;semenima &nbsp;paprika&nbsp;ispitan&nbsp;je&nbsp;sadržaj&nbsp;vode,&nbsp;pepela,&nbsp;ulja&nbsp;i&nbsp;neophodnih&nbsp;mikro&nbsp;i &nbsp;makro &nbsp;elemenata.&nbsp;</p><p>Dobijeni&nbsp; rezultati&nbsp; pokazuju&nbsp; da&nbsp; se&nbsp; tokom&nbsp; sazrevanja&nbsp; de&scaron;avaju&nbsp; biohemijske &nbsp;promene &nbsp;na&nbsp;plodovima&nbsp; paprika.&nbsp; Povećava&nbsp; se&nbsp; sadržaj&nbsp; suve&nbsp; materije,&nbsp; dolazi&nbsp; do&nbsp; promena&nbsp; u&nbsp; sastavu&nbsp;pigmenata&nbsp;i&nbsp;etarskih&nbsp;ulja.&nbsp;Tokom&nbsp;15&nbsp;dana&nbsp;dozrevanja,&nbsp;ispitani&nbsp;parametri plodova&nbsp;paprika pokazuju&nbsp;da&nbsp;se&nbsp;promene&nbsp;na&nbsp;plodovima&nbsp;nastavljaju&nbsp;i&nbsp;posle&nbsp;ubiranja &nbsp;plodova. &nbsp;U&nbsp;zavisnosti&nbsp;od &nbsp;stepena&nbsp;zrelosti,&nbsp;povećava&nbsp;se&nbsp;sadržaj&nbsp;pigmenta,&nbsp;a&nbsp;menja&nbsp;se&nbsp;i &nbsp;sastav etarskih&nbsp;ulja.&nbsp;</p> / <p>The&nbsp; aim&nbsp; of&nbsp; this&nbsp; study&nbsp; was&nbsp; to&nbsp; investigate&nbsp; biochemical&nbsp; changes&nbsp; of&nbsp; paprika&nbsp; fruits during ripening&nbsp; and&nbsp; postharvest&nbsp; treatments.&nbsp; Fruits&nbsp; were&nbsp; collected&nbsp; in&nbsp; different&nbsp; stages of development i.e. when green, brown, red and deep red color. Each of these&nbsp; color‐type&nbsp; fruits where&nbsp; ripped&nbsp; after&nbsp; harvest&nbsp; (collection)&nbsp; during&nbsp; next&nbsp; fifteen&nbsp; days&nbsp; with&nbsp; or&nbsp; without&nbsp; light.&nbsp; Thereafter, postharvest treatment fruits were dried and milled.</p><p>In samples of fresh paprika fruits the content of water, ash, mono‐ and&nbsp; oligosaharides, micro and macro nutrient,&nbsp; color of fruits (by visual&nbsp; evaluation and&nbsp; instrumental measuring), ASTA value,&nbsp; chlorophyll&nbsp; and&nbsp; carotenoid&nbsp; content,&nbsp; certain&nbsp; constituents&nbsp; of&nbsp; essential&nbsp; oil&nbsp; were determined and activity of peroxidase and &beta;‐glucosidase enzymes, while in dried fruits the color,&nbsp; content&nbsp; of&nbsp; micro&nbsp; and&nbsp; macroelements&nbsp; and&nbsp; composition&nbsp; of&nbsp; essential&nbsp; oils&nbsp; were determined. In seed,&nbsp; the content of water, ash, oil and micro and macroelements were determined.</p><p>Based on the results it could be concluded that, during ripening, the biochemical&nbsp; changes are occurring on paprika fruits. The increase in dry matter content is observ ed along with the changes in pigment and essential oil composition. During the&nbsp; postharvest&nbsp; time, all evaluated parameters indicated that&nbsp; ripening is in progress after the harvest of paprika fruits. Changes in both the&nbsp; pigment and the essential oil content is dependent of a ripening stage.</p>

München, Techn. Universiẗat, Diss., 2007.

No description available.

No description available.

No description available.

The object of this thesis was to evaluate the effect of selected auxiliary product Pentakeep Super on Capsicum annuum. The theoretical part approaches the issue of stress factors in plants and the use of Pentakeep Super. The practical part of this thesis described the experiment based on the grounds of the Faculty of Horticulture in 2016. Varieties of Capsicum annuum 'Zlata' and 'Granova' were used as model cultures. The effect of the selected product for improvement of quality and increase of production was studied. In addition the data obtained from the experiment were statistically analyzed. Statistical analysis showed effects on the contentual and morphological parameters of the peppers. Results shows, that the application of Pentakeep have positive effect on mineral elements in fruits.

Paprikų augintojai žymių derliaus nuostolių patiria dėl virusinių ligų. Jos, sukeldamos augalų ir jų vaisių išsigimimą ir netgi žuvimą, sumažina augalų produktyvumą ir prekinę išvaizdą. Lietuvoje nebuvo iki šiol atlikta išsamių virusinių ligų sukėlėjų tyrimų. Saldžiosiose paprikose buvo identifikuoti 2 virusai:agurkų mozaikos virusas (Cucumber mosaic cucumovirus) ir pipirų margligės virusas (Pepper mottle potyvirus). / Pepper growers suffer substantial harvest losses from viral diseases. They, causing plants and fruit malformations, and even disapearance, reduce plant productivity, nutritional value and look. The full - scale tests about disease of virus weren't made until now in Lithuania. Were identified 2 viruses of sweet pappers: Cucumber mosaic cucumovirus and Papper mottle potyvirus.

Includes copies of articles co-authored by the author during the preparation of this thesis. / Bibliography: leaves 159-177. / xviii, 185 [16] leaves : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cm. / Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library. / The overall aim of this research was to better understand pre- and post-harvest factors affecting yield, colour and/or pungency of Capsicum spices for the selected cultivars (Capsicum annuum L.) available in Australia, in order to develop suitable procedures for growing, harvesting and post-harvest handling for the Capsicum spice industry. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Adelaide University, Dept. of Horticulture, Viticulture and Oenology, 2001

University, Diss., 2005--Hamburg.

No description available.