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Dos tempos de escola aso dias atuais reminisc?ncias duradousras da experi?ncia escolarVieira, Marc?lio de Souza 14 October 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-10-14 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This study it treats on the marks of the school experience in the individuation process of the subject and has as general aim to know of that it forms these experiences, the spite of the curricular and pedagogical questions, influences this process. It searched to interpret the experiences strengthened during the school education and the trajectories of confrontation of the diverse situations lived in the school. It was tried,also,to understand the direction of the critical school events and equally as the familiar way can influence in the choices and formation of the citizens through the pedagogical investment. Furthermore, it was reflected on the reasons that had taken some to remain in the school environment
are as student or, later, of the side of there ,as teacher. For in such a way, it realized a qualitative research with a phenomenological inspiration using narratives interviews carried with four subjects, from which if it identified the main characteristics, structure, conditions of origin, the social context, the school strategies, the forms as they had been managed
and its consequences. The analysis of the stories clearly left two basic axles about the school experience that if detach in the constitution of the subjects: in a hand, the dynamics of the lived school environment left undeleted marks in the memory that had been determinative for the
personal choices; on the other hand,the familiar reference, through its different forms of pedagogical investment,had a decisive influence. The agreed marks of the school and the family had left an important legacy for formation of the subjects and the choices that had made during their
lives, especially in the aiming of its professional careers. Invariably, it was perceived in the inquiry, that much of the pupil who if was persists in the adult and professional of today. Thus, the school I it s part of professional I that it exists in each one. The citizen, the person and the professional are derived from the processes of socialization and individuation, which to
a large extent are defined during the school life. And it s with the use of this school capital , acquired in the school times, that we have conditions to develop the many social roles in the current days / Este estudo trata sobre as marcas da experi?ncia escolar no processo de individua??o do sujeito e tem como objetivo geral conhecer de que forma essas experi?ncias, a despeito das quest?es curriculares e pedag?gicas,
influenciam esse processo. Buscou-se interpretar as experi?ncias refor?adas durante a escolariza??o e as trajet?rias de enfrentamento das diversas situa??es vividas na escola. Tentou-se, tamb?m, compreender o
sentido dos acontecimentos escolares cr?ticos e igualmente como o meio familiar pode influenciar nas escolhas e forma??o dos sujeitos atrav?s do
investimento pedag?gico. Ademais, refletiu-se sobre os motivos que levaram alguns a permanecerem no ambiente escolar seja como estudante ou, mais tarde, do lado de l? , como professor. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa de inspira??o enomenol?gica
utilizando-se de entrevistas narrativas com quatro sujeitos, a partir das quais se identificou as principais caracter?sticas, estrutura, condi??es de origem, o contexto social, as estrat?gias escolares, as formas como foram manejadas e suas conseq??ncias. A an?lise dos relatos deixou claro dois eixos fundamentais da experi?ncia escolar que se destacam na constitui??o dos sujeitos: de um lado a din?mica do ambiente escolar
vivido deixou marcas indel?veis na mem?ria que foram determinantes para as escolhas pessoais; por outro lado, a refer?ncia familiar, atrav?s das suas v?rias formas de investimento pedag?gico, teve uma influ?ncia
decisiva. As marcas combinadas da escola e da fam?lia deixaram um legado importante para forma??o dos sujeitos e para as escolhas que fizeram durante as suas vidas, especialmente no direcionamento da suas carreiras profissionais. Invariavelmente, percebeu-se na investiga??o, que muito do aluno que se foi persiste no adulto e profissional de hoje. Assim, o Eu escolar ? parte do Eu profissional que existe em cada um. O cidad?o,
a pessoa e o profissional s?o derivados dos processos de socializa??o e individua??o, os quais em grande parte se definem durante a vida escolar. E ? com o uso desse capital escolar , adquirido nos tempos de escola, que temos condi??es de desenvolver os muitos pap?is sociais nos dias atuais
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