A presente pesquisa, um estudo de caso de natureza qualitativa e dialética, teve como objetivo geral conhecer, interpretar, explicar e compreender as contradições existentes no processo de formação de professores leigos realizado pela FURG em SVP e como essas contradições se apresentam na prática pedagógica das alunas-professoras leigas; e sob a luz dos resultados da pesquisa poder apontar algumas sugestões de saberes que sejam capazes de contribuir na elaboração de novas propostas pedagógica para a formação de professores em serviço, na construção de seus currículos, podendo oferecer condições adequadas de produzir conhecimentos incontestáveis às alunas-professoras leigas – transformando radicalmente a realidade em que vivem e concomitantemente poder mudar suas vidas. O estudo foi realizado tendo como corpus empírico os Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso das quarenta e sete professoras leigas que concluíram o Curso de Pedagogia – Anos Iniciais. A tese principal, de que há contradição no processo de formação dos professores leigos estudado, foi confirmada pelas dificuldades e impedimentos que as alunas-professoras leigas descreveram em seus relatos críticos (TCC) para desenvolveram uma prática pedagógica coerente com a perspectiva emancipadora das teorias trabalhadas no curso. Sugere-se para a organização, sistematização e execução de outros cursos semelhantes, aproximarem o máximo possível a teoria da prática, tanto nas questões pedagógicas do ensinar e do aprender, como principalmente na “ação-reflexão-ação” do cotidiano da universidade/escola, de modo que ambas venham a se constituir em uma unidade. A pesquisa, para a formação de um professor pesquisador, mesmo que em serviço, assume um dos pilares práticos da produção de saberes críticos para a transformação radical da sociedade e da educação vigente, pois os conhecimentos produzidos nessa prática são verdadeiros se forem verificados na prática, na produção, no experimento, na revolução social. / The current research, which was based on a dialectic and qualitative study, had a general aim of perceiving, interpreting, explaining and understanding the existing contradictions in the process of majoring laic teachers carried by FURG in SVP. It also aimed to show how those contradictions appear during the educational practice of the laic teachersto- be. According to the results of the research, some suggestions of knowledge can be pointed out, which might contribute to the issuance of new educational proposals to the formation of teachers that are working and also on the building up of their curriculum. It can also provide proper conditions to bring unquestionable knowledge to the laic teachers-to-be – therefore changing the reality which they live in and being able to concomitantly change their lives. The study was carried out having as empirical corpus the End of Course Papers of the forty seven laic teachers which majored in Education – Elementary School. The main thesis, i.e., that there is a contradiction in the process of majoring laic teachers, was confirmed by the difficulties and obstacles described in the critic reports (End of Course Papers) by the laic teachers-to-be, in order to develop an educational practice coherent to the emancipating perspective of the theories studied during the course. It is suggested the organization, the systematization and the devising of other similar courses, in order to approach as close as possible, theory to practice. This proximity of theory and practice should be held on educational matters of teaching and learning as well as mainly on the “action-reflectionaction” of the daily routine in the university/school, so that both become one unit. For the formation of a researching teacher, even when working, the research assumes one of the practical foundations to the production of critic knowledge to a radical change in society and current educational system, once the knowledge acquired in that practice is true if it is checked in practice, in production, in experiment, in the social revolution.

A presente pesquisa, um estudo de caso de natureza qualitativa e dialética, teve como objetivo geral conhecer, interpretar, explicar e compreender as contradições existentes no processo de formação de professores leigos realizado pela FURG em SVP e como essas contradições se apresentam na prática pedagógica das alunas-professoras leigas; e sob a luz dos resultados da pesquisa poder apontar algumas sugestões de saberes que sejam capazes de contribuir na elaboração de novas propostas pedagógica para a formação de professores em serviço, na construção de seus currículos, podendo oferecer condições adequadas de produzir conhecimentos incontestáveis às alunas-professoras leigas – transformando radicalmente a realidade em que vivem e concomitantemente poder mudar suas vidas. O estudo foi realizado tendo como corpus empírico os Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso das quarenta e sete professoras leigas que concluíram o Curso de Pedagogia – Anos Iniciais. A tese principal, de que há contradição no processo de formação dos professores leigos estudado, foi confirmada pelas dificuldades e impedimentos que as alunas-professoras leigas descreveram em seus relatos críticos (TCC) para desenvolveram uma prática pedagógica coerente com a perspectiva emancipadora das teorias trabalhadas no curso. Sugere-se para a organização, sistematização e execução de outros cursos semelhantes, aproximarem o máximo possível a teoria da prática, tanto nas questões pedagógicas do ensinar e do aprender, como principalmente na “ação-reflexão-ação” do cotidiano da universidade/escola, de modo que ambas venham a se constituir em uma unidade. A pesquisa, para a formação de um professor pesquisador, mesmo que em serviço, assume um dos pilares práticos da produção de saberes críticos para a transformação radical da sociedade e da educação vigente, pois os conhecimentos produzidos nessa prática são verdadeiros se forem verificados na prática, na produção, no experimento, na revolução social. / The current research, which was based on a dialectic and qualitative study, had a general aim of perceiving, interpreting, explaining and understanding the existing contradictions in the process of majoring laic teachers carried by FURG in SVP. It also aimed to show how those contradictions appear during the educational practice of the laic teachersto- be. According to the results of the research, some suggestions of knowledge can be pointed out, which might contribute to the issuance of new educational proposals to the formation of teachers that are working and also on the building up of their curriculum. It can also provide proper conditions to bring unquestionable knowledge to the laic teachers-to-be – therefore changing the reality which they live in and being able to concomitantly change their lives. The study was carried out having as empirical corpus the End of Course Papers of the forty seven laic teachers which majored in Education – Elementary School. The main thesis, i.e., that there is a contradiction in the process of majoring laic teachers, was confirmed by the difficulties and obstacles described in the critic reports (End of Course Papers) by the laic teachers-to-be, in order to develop an educational practice coherent to the emancipating perspective of the theories studied during the course. It is suggested the organization, the systematization and the devising of other similar courses, in order to approach as close as possible, theory to practice. This proximity of theory and practice should be held on educational matters of teaching and learning as well as mainly on the “action-reflectionaction” of the daily routine in the university/school, so that both become one unit. For the formation of a researching teacher, even when working, the research assumes one of the practical foundations to the production of critic knowledge to a radical change in society and current educational system, once the knowledge acquired in that practice is true if it is checked in practice, in production, in experiment, in the social revolution.

A presente pesquisa, um estudo de caso de natureza qualitativa e dialética, teve como objetivo geral conhecer, interpretar, explicar e compreender as contradições existentes no processo de formação de professores leigos realizado pela FURG em SVP e como essas contradições se apresentam na prática pedagógica das alunas-professoras leigas; e sob a luz dos resultados da pesquisa poder apontar algumas sugestões de saberes que sejam capazes de contribuir na elaboração de novas propostas pedagógica para a formação de professores em serviço, na construção de seus currículos, podendo oferecer condições adequadas de produzir conhecimentos incontestáveis às alunas-professoras leigas – transformando radicalmente a realidade em que vivem e concomitantemente poder mudar suas vidas. O estudo foi realizado tendo como corpus empírico os Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso das quarenta e sete professoras leigas que concluíram o Curso de Pedagogia – Anos Iniciais. A tese principal, de que há contradição no processo de formação dos professores leigos estudado, foi confirmada pelas dificuldades e impedimentos que as alunas-professoras leigas descreveram em seus relatos críticos (TCC) para desenvolveram uma prática pedagógica coerente com a perspectiva emancipadora das teorias trabalhadas no curso. Sugere-se para a organização, sistematização e execução de outros cursos semelhantes, aproximarem o máximo possível a teoria da prática, tanto nas questões pedagógicas do ensinar e do aprender, como principalmente na “ação-reflexão-ação” do cotidiano da universidade/escola, de modo que ambas venham a se constituir em uma unidade. A pesquisa, para a formação de um professor pesquisador, mesmo que em serviço, assume um dos pilares práticos da produção de saberes críticos para a transformação radical da sociedade e da educação vigente, pois os conhecimentos produzidos nessa prática são verdadeiros se forem verificados na prática, na produção, no experimento, na revolução social. / The current research, which was based on a dialectic and qualitative study, had a general aim of perceiving, interpreting, explaining and understanding the existing contradictions in the process of majoring laic teachers carried by FURG in SVP. It also aimed to show how those contradictions appear during the educational practice of the laic teachersto- be. According to the results of the research, some suggestions of knowledge can be pointed out, which might contribute to the issuance of new educational proposals to the formation of teachers that are working and also on the building up of their curriculum. It can also provide proper conditions to bring unquestionable knowledge to the laic teachers-to-be – therefore changing the reality which they live in and being able to concomitantly change their lives. The study was carried out having as empirical corpus the End of Course Papers of the forty seven laic teachers which majored in Education – Elementary School. The main thesis, i.e., that there is a contradiction in the process of majoring laic teachers, was confirmed by the difficulties and obstacles described in the critic reports (End of Course Papers) by the laic teachers-to-be, in order to develop an educational practice coherent to the emancipating perspective of the theories studied during the course. It is suggested the organization, the systematization and the devising of other similar courses, in order to approach as close as possible, theory to practice. This proximity of theory and practice should be held on educational matters of teaching and learning as well as mainly on the “action-reflectionaction” of the daily routine in the university/school, so that both become one unit. For the formation of a researching teacher, even when working, the research assumes one of the practical foundations to the production of critic knowledge to a radical change in society and current educational system, once the knowledge acquired in that practice is true if it is checked in practice, in production, in experiment, in the social revolution.

Submitted by Silvana Teresinha Dornelles Studzinski (sstudzinski) on 2015-05-28T13:25:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Denise Rosa Medeiros.pdf: 879642 bytes, checksum: 19a3550c3121838383cd607962798054 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-28T13:25:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Denise Rosa Medeiros.pdf: 879642 bytes, checksum: 19a3550c3121838383cd607962798054 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 / Nenhuma / A presente pesquisa assumiu a perspectiva metodológica qualitativa objetivando contribuir com a formação inicial de professores. Tem foco especial no papel do estágio supervisionado no currículo do Curso de Pedagogia. Explora a percepção dos professores, alunos e coordenadores do Curso sobre tema, especialmente abordando a relação teoria e prática na formação inicial de professores, a partir das Diretrizes Curriculares decorrentes da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Brasileira, promulgada em 1996. Toma quatro Universidades do Estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil, como interlocução. O intuito foi refletir sobre a formação inicial proposta nos Cursos de Pedagogia, sobretudo a partir do lugar construído para o Estágio Supervisionado, onde se explicita, de forma exponencial, a relação teoria e prática, sendo de significativa importância na formação dos futuros professores. O estudo foi realizado tendo como corpus empírico entrevistas semi-estruturadas com professores e coordenadores e aplicação de questionário com questões abertas e fechadas com os alunos dos Cursos de Pedagogia. Os dados foram analisados com base na análise de conteúdo a partir de Bardin (2009). As informações coletadas foram organizadas em dimensões que descrevem a percepção dos professores, coordenadores e alunos, com base no conhecimento sobre o estágio supervisionado. O estudo, envolveu também, a análise de documentos oficiais bem como do Projeto Político Pedagógico dos Cursos de Pedagogia e das Instituições em foco nesta investigação. O referencial teórico lançou mão de contribuições, principalmente, de Freire (1992, 2000), Nóvoa (1997, 2002), Pimenta (2002), Libâneo (2002), Piconez (1998), Brzezinski (1996), entre outros. Os resultados apontaram a importância do processo participativo ecoletivo de construção de Projetos Pedagógicos comprometidos com o contexto escolar, com a relação entre os conhecimentos, com ênfase na interdisciplinaridade, e com a condição reflexiva para o enfrentamento da complexidade da profissão docente na contemporaneidade. Os dados reforçaram a compreensão de que o estágio se constitui num elemento articulador do currículo e da relação teoria e prática, considerado como espaço de aprendizagem da profissão na parceria da Universidade com as Escolas de Educação Básica. Há, ainda, inferências para o aperfeiçoamento dos processos de formação, incluindo as questões curriculares e da prática pedagógica desenvolvida nos Cursos. / The present research qualitative methodological perspective has aimed at contributing to the initial training of teachers. Has a special focus on the role of the supervised internship in course curriculum of pedagogy. Explores the perception of teachers, students and coordinators of the course on the topic, especially addressing the relationship between theory and practice in theinitial training of teachers, Curricular guidelines arising from the law of Guidelines and Bases of Brazilian education, promulgated in 1996. Takes four universities in the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil, as dialogue. The intention was toreflect on the initial proposal in the courses of pedagogy, especially from the place built for the supervised internship, where explicit exponentially, the relation theory and practice, being of significant importance in the training of future teachers. The study was conducted with the empirical corpus semi-structured interviews with te achers and coordinators and questionnaires with open and closed questions with students of pedagogy. The data were analyzed based on content analysis from Bardin (2009). Information collected were organized into dimensions that describe the perceptions of teachers, coordinators and students, based on knowledge of the supervised internship. The study involved the analysis of official documents as well as Pedagogical Political project of the courses of pedagogy and institutionsin focus in this research. The theoretical availed of contributions, mostly from Freire (1992, 2000), Nóvoa (1997, 2002), Pimenta (2002), Libâneo (2002), Piconez (1998), Brzezinski (1996), among others. The results showed the importance of participatory and collective process of construction of Educational Projects committed to the school context, with the relationship between knowledge, with an emphasis oninterdisciplinarity, and with the reflexive condition to face the complexity of teaching profession in contemporary times. The data reinforced the understanding that the internship is an articulator of the curriculum and the relationship theory and practice, regarded as learning space of the profession in the University's partnership with schools of basic education. There is, still, inferences for the improvement of procedures for the training, including curriculum issues and pedagogical practice developed in the courses.

The thesis in theoretical layer deals with issues of pedagogical secondary schools, particularly in methodological approaches to preschool education. The author will focuses on this topic from the perspective of high-school of pedagogy teachers. She will elaborate on psychological characteristics of a preschool age child in the context of integration and polyaesthetization. She will characterise processes by which personal values are formed. She will deal with dynamics of contemporary changes of both society and family and with perception of education in kindergartens in the field of personality concept of education. The research will introduce opinions on contemporary needs of pedagogical practice and its reflection on professional pedagogical, scientific and academic grounds that will be ascertained through the means of interviews with teachers having a long-time experience with teaching at pedagogical high schools in the Czech Republic and by survey among secondary pedagogical school's students.

Teenage parenting is widely constructed in prevailing research and public discourse as a social problem, with poor outcomes for parent and child. Teenage parents are regarded as a drain on state funds, too young to parent well, and at high risk of social exclusion, both educationally and economically. This thesis proposes that teenage motherhood is a turning point in a young woman’s life and identity, which can be an opportunity, rather than a problem, if there is adequate support for the mother and her child. It considers the role of a New Zealand School for Teenage Parents in providing this support. Using qualitative narrative methodology, ten young women, six family members and nine other members of the School community were interviewed about their experiences of its culture and practices. Six of the young women were also interviewed to gather their life stories. Informed by the narrative understanding that we story our identities from the narrative possibilities available to us within the varied discursive contexts of our lives, this thesis draws on these life stories to explore how the young women storied the fashioning of their own identities as young women, as learners and as young parents. It presents their stories of childhood and family life, teenage-hood and schooling, pregnancy and parenthood, their experiences at the School for Teenage Parents, and their lives since leaving the School, in order to consider the role of the School in supporting the positive refashioning of their identities. This thesis draws on social constructionist and narrative theories to interpret the storied contexts of the young women’s lives, and the role these often constraining and difficult contexts played in the fashioning of their multiple identities. Māori culturally responsive pedagogical theories are also drawn on to interpret the culture of the School for Teenage Parents, and its attempts to provide a supportive and affirming family or whānau environment for its students, in order to offer them more positive narrative possibilities of self and identity as young women, as learners and as young parents.