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Study on the Electro-magnetic of Generators System Application of Floating StructureCheng, Chia-chang 15 February 2011 (has links)
For an offshore platform structure applied to wave-energy conversion system, in order to catch the maximum waves to generate more powers, similar to wind-energy power generators, a range of angles for the devices normal to the propagating direction of incident waves is required, particularly when the power converting system has directional preference. In this study, an electro-magnetic wave energy conversion device was developed and tested in a single-mooring offshore platform system. In order to find the best design parameters for the electro-magnetic generators system in various wave periods a water-tank experiment was designed and performed.
During the experimental study, both wave parameters and dimensional related parameter of the generator were under investigation. It was found in this study that the newly developed wave conversion system can work well under certain periods and height of waves. The relationships between the parameter were presented into figures.
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Modelling and Control of Small-Scale Helicopter on a Test PlatformLai, Gilbert Ming Yeung 23 May 2008 (has links)
The helicopter is a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system with
highly coupled characteristics, which increases the complexity of the
system dynamics.
In addition, the system dynamics of the helicopter are unstable,
referring to its tendency to deviate from an equilibrium when
disturbed.
Despite the complexity in its modelling and control, the benefit of
using a helicopter for unmanned, autonomous applications can be
tremendous.
One particular application that motivates this research is the
use of an unmanned small-scale helicopter in an autonomous
survey mission over an area struck by disaster, such as an earthquake.
The work presented in this thesis provides a framework for utilizing
a platform system for research and development of small-scale helicopter
systems.
A platform system enables testing and analysis to be performed indoor in
a controlled environment.
This can provide a more convenient mean for helicopter research since the
system is not affected by environmental elements, such as wind, rain or
snow condition.
However, the presence of the platform linkages poses challenges
for analysis and controller design as it alters the helicopter system
flight dynamics.
Through a six degree-of-freedom (6 DOF) platform model derived in this
research, the criteria for matching the trim conditions between the
platform system and a stand alone helicopter have been identified.
With the matched trim conditions, linearization is applied to perform
analysis on the effects that the platform has on the system dynamics.
The results of the analysis provide insights into both the limitations
and benefits of utilizing the platform system for helicopter research.
Finally, a Virtual Joint Control scheme is proposed as an unified control
strategy for both the platform and the stand alone helicopter systems.
Having a consistent control scheme between the two systems allows for
comparisons between simulation and experimental results for the two systems
to be made more readily.
Furthermore, the Virtual Joint Control scheme represents a novel
flight control strategy for stand alone helicopter systems.
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Modelling and Control of Small-Scale Helicopter on a Test PlatformLai, Gilbert Ming Yeung 23 May 2008 (has links)
The helicopter is a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system with
highly coupled characteristics, which increases the complexity of the
system dynamics.
In addition, the system dynamics of the helicopter are unstable,
referring to its tendency to deviate from an equilibrium when
disturbed.
Despite the complexity in its modelling and control, the benefit of
using a helicopter for unmanned, autonomous applications can be
tremendous.
One particular application that motivates this research is the
use of an unmanned small-scale helicopter in an autonomous
survey mission over an area struck by disaster, such as an earthquake.
The work presented in this thesis provides a framework for utilizing
a platform system for research and development of small-scale helicopter
systems.
A platform system enables testing and analysis to be performed indoor in
a controlled environment.
This can provide a more convenient mean for helicopter research since the
system is not affected by environmental elements, such as wind, rain or
snow condition.
However, the presence of the platform linkages poses challenges
for analysis and controller design as it alters the helicopter system
flight dynamics.
Through a six degree-of-freedom (6 DOF) platform model derived in this
research, the criteria for matching the trim conditions between the
platform system and a stand alone helicopter have been identified.
With the matched trim conditions, linearization is applied to perform
analysis on the effects that the platform has on the system dynamics.
The results of the analysis provide insights into both the limitations
and benefits of utilizing the platform system for helicopter research.
Finally, a Virtual Joint Control scheme is proposed as an unified control
strategy for both the platform and the stand alone helicopter systems.
Having a consistent control scheme between the two systems allows for
comparisons between simulation and experimental results for the two systems
to be made more readily.
Furthermore, the Virtual Joint Control scheme represents a novel
flight control strategy for stand alone helicopter systems.
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Experimental Study of a new sloshing liquid U-column wave power converter in water-tankWu, Tzu-Ching 10 September 2009 (has links)
For an offshore platform structure applied to wave-energy conversion system, in order to catch the maximum waves to generate more powers, similar to wind-energy power generators, a range of angles for the devices normal to the propagating direction of incident waves is required, particularly when the power converting system has directional preference. That is one essential reason why a single mooring offshore platform system is so important in the development of an offshore wave-energy conversion system. The single mooring-system would allow the offshore wave-energy conversion system to turn freely in accordance to the action of strong directions of propagating waves and in this way, most energy induced from the incident waves can be caught and converted into reusable powers. The aims of this study are firstly, based on previous studies to further modify a single moored offshore platform system that may subject to less wave forces in the sea and, secondly, to verify the efficiency of single-moored system by carrying out an experimental testing on a simple single-moored floating platform system in the water tank.
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