Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2016-10-18T18:57:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Tamara Fran?a de Almeida.pdf: 2042813 bytes, checksum: 161e11c4e66251eb57f7b5f6f57a7f52 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-18T18:57:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Tamara Fran?a de Almeida.pdf: 2042813 bytes, checksum: 161e11c4e66251eb57f7b5f6f57a7f52 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-24 / In 2008, the federal government implemented the National Policy for special education with the inclusive education perspective with the intention of guaranteeing the scholar inclusion for enabled/disabled students, global developing disorders and gifted/high owners/highly gifted starting a teaching reorganization system bearing in mind the attendance of the guidelines. In face of this contemporary scenery, this research had investigated the special school process of remodeling mainly in seven municipalities in Baixada Fluminense (Belford Roxo, Duque de Caxias, Nil?polis, Nova Igua?u, Mesquita, Queimados e S?o Jo?o de Meriti) aiming to outline the special scholars education profile. The research also realized a survey about the educational specialized in these educational systems by official registering information available in the Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais An?sio Teixeira (INEP) database and also in Observat?rio da Educa??o especial e Inclus?o escolar: Pr?ticas Curriculares e Processos de Ensino e aprendizagem (OBEE), the last one supported by Observat?rio da Educa??o da Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (Obeduc/Capes). As analysis methodoly we have used the research colaborative prerequisites in consultation with the qualitative referencial information from the federal and local documents analysis about the proposals also named as inclusive being from that point of view developed a descriptive analysis from the collected information. These results among other aspects had shown that the educational and specialized attend realized in classrooms with multifunctional resources and special classes, being the mental disabled people the larger aim- public attented in those spaces. Thus, this investigation besides promoting reflections about the including scholar system, developed, from these indicators, the special education school profile in the public and municipal system in Baixada Fluminense. / No ano de 2008 o governo federal implementou a Pol?tica Nacional de Educa??o Especial na Perspectiva da Educa??o Inclusiva com o intuito de assegurar a inclus?o escolar de alunos com defici?ncias, transtornos globais do desenvolvimento e altas habilidades/superdota??o iniciando uma reorganiza??o dos sistemas de ensino com vista ao atendimento das diretrizes propostas. Diante deste atual panorama, este estudo buscou investigar a reestrutura??o da educa??o especial nas redes de ensino de sete munic?pios da Baixada Fluminense (Belford Roxo, Duque de Caxias, Nil?polis, Nova Igua?u, Mesquita, Queimados e S?o Jo?o de Meriti) objetivando delinear o perfil da educa??o especial nesta regi?o. A pesquisa realizou um mapeamento do atendimento educacional especializado nestes sistemas educacionais por meio de dados de matr?culas oficiais disponibilizados no banco de dados do Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais An?sio Teixeira (INEP) e no Observat?rio da Educa??o especial e Inclus?o escolar: Pr?ticas Curriculares e Processos de Ensino e aprendizagem (OBEE), este ?ltimo financiado pelo programa Observat?rio da Educa??o da Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (Obeduc/Capes). Como metodologia de an?lise utilizamos os pressupostos da pesquisa colaborativa em conson?ncia com os referenciais da pesquisa qualitativa a partir da an?lise dos documentos federais e locais sobre as propostas denominadas inclusivas sendo desenvolvida uma an?lise descritiva a partir dados coletados. Os resultados entre outros aspectos indicaram o atendimento educacional especializado realizado em salas de recursos multifuncionais e classes especiais, sendo a deficiente intelectual o maior p?blico alvo atendido nestes espa?os. Assim, esta pesquisa al?m de promover reflex?es sobre o processo de inclus?o escolar, apurou, a partir da an?lise destes indicadores, o perfil da educa??o especial nas redes p?blicas municipais da Baixada Fluminense.

Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2017-02-15T13:37:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - ?rica Costa Vliese Zichtl Campos.pdf: 3654972 bytes, checksum: 4a6c6369379078062b589e13c247e3eb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-15T13:37:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - ?rica Costa Vliese Zichtl Campos.pdf: 3654972 bytes, checksum: 4a6c6369379078062b589e13c247e3eb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-24 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Talking about inclusion implies in a change of attitude in relation to the actual social order, contemplating differences such as the point of reflection about the school and the performance of its roles. It means a physical, pedagogical, organizational, and philosophical restructuration of the school. However this process is far away from the reality faced in the Brazilians schools, specially the public ones. With rare exceptions, our schools are not prepared to guarantee an effective participation and development in the school activities for our students with intellectual disability. Because of this reason and the urgency of a further approximation of the public policies of inclusion with the school reality, the objective of this research is to analyze the elaboration and implementation of the Individualized Educational Planning (IEP) for students with intellectual disability in a school of the municipal educational system of Nova Igua?u (state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), from its own curriculum. The investigation is inside the research project ?The schooling of students with intellectual disability: public policies, cognitive processes, and learning evaluations?, with the financial support of The Observatory Program of Education of CAPES. The qualitative research, based on methodological assumptions of the research-action was adopted as methodological procedure. For this purpose it was realized meetings with teachers to reflect about the implementation of the IEP (PEI) in the educational formation of the students with intellectual disability. Data collection procedures used the participant observation (with registry of field diary), documental analysis (files, reports), and semi structured meetings. As the theoretical referential, it was adopted the historical-cultural perspective of Vigotski. The data obtained showed the complexity and fragility which the process of schooling inclusion of these students has been realized in regular classes, as well as the remoteness and difficulty of a collaborative working possibility with the multifunctional resources teacher. It was also noticed that the traditional practices, which have no relation with the curriculum proposal, keep running in the daily activities of students with intellectual disability, making even harder their learning process and development. Concluding, it is important to emphasize the importance of the IEP (PEI), elaborated during the intervention, as an instrument which can help the inclusion of these students. / Falar sobre inclus?o implica numa mudan?a de postura frente ? ordem social vigente, contemplando as diferen?as como um ponto de reflex?o sobre a quest?o da escola e do desempenho de seus pap?is e fun??es. Significa reestrutur?-la f?sica, pedag?gica, organizacional e filosoficamente. No entanto, este processo est? longe de ser uma realidade no cotidiano das escolas brasileiras, sobretudo as da rede p?blica de ensino. Com raras exce??es, nossas escolas n?o est?o preparadas para garantir aos alunos com defici?ncia intelectual, a possibilidade de efetiva participa??o e desenvolvimento nas atividades escolares. Diante do exposto e da urg?ncia de maior aproxima??o das pol?ticas p?blicas de inclus?o com a realidade escolar, o objetivo desta pesquisa ? analisar a elabora??o e a implementa??o do planejamento educacional individualizado (PEI) para alunos com defici?ncia intelectual em uma escola da rede de ensino Municipal de Nova Igua?u, a partir do curr?culo adotado na mesma. A investiga??o est? inserida no projeto de pesquisa ?A escolariza??o de alunos com defici?ncia intelectual: pol?ticas p?blicas, processos cognitivos e avalia??o da aprendizagem?, com apoio financeiro do Programa Observat?rio da Educa??o da CAPES. A pesquisa qualitativa, baseada nos pressupostos metodol?gicos da pesquisa-a??o, foi adotada como procedimento metodol?gico. Para tal, realizamos encontros com as docentes para refletir sobre a proposta do PEI na escolariza??o de alunos com defici?ncia intelectual. A coleta de dados utilizou como procedimentos a observa??o participante (com registro em di?rio de campo), an?lise documental (fichas, relat?rios) e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Como referencial te?rico, empregamos a perspectiva hist?ricocultural de Vigotski. Os dados obtidos revelaram a complexidade e a fragilidade com que o processo de inclus?o escolar desses alunos vem sendo realizado em salas de aula comum, assim como o distanciamento e dificuldade da possibilidade de trabalho colaborativo com o professor de sala de recursos multifuncional. Observamos que pr?ticas tradicionais e sem rela??o com a proposta curricular continuam povoando o cotidiano dos alunos com defici?ncia intelectual, dificultando ainda mais todo seu processo de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento. Por ?ltimo ressaltamos a import?ncia do PEI, elaborado durante a interven??o, como um instrumento que pode auxiliar a inclus?o destes alunos.