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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Di?logos entre o curr?culo e o planejamento educacional individualizado (PEI) na escolariza??o de alunos com defici?ncia intelectual / Dialogs between the curriculum and the Individualized Educational Planning (IEP) in schooling of students with intellectual disability

Campos, ?rica Costa Vliese Zichtl 24 February 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2017-02-15T13:37:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - ?rica Costa Vliese Zichtl Campos.pdf: 3654972 bytes, checksum: 4a6c6369379078062b589e13c247e3eb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-15T13:37:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - ?rica Costa Vliese Zichtl Campos.pdf: 3654972 bytes, checksum: 4a6c6369379078062b589e13c247e3eb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-24 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Talking about inclusion implies in a change of attitude in relation to the actual social order, contemplating differences such as the point of reflection about the school and the performance of its roles. It means a physical, pedagogical, organizational, and philosophical restructuration of the school. However this process is far away from the reality faced in the Brazilians schools, specially the public ones. With rare exceptions, our schools are not prepared to guarantee an effective participation and development in the school activities for our students with intellectual disability. Because of this reason and the urgency of a further approximation of the public policies of inclusion with the school reality, the objective of this research is to analyze the elaboration and implementation of the Individualized Educational Planning (IEP) for students with intellectual disability in a school of the municipal educational system of Nova Igua?u (state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), from its own curriculum. The investigation is inside the research project ?The schooling of students with intellectual disability: public policies, cognitive processes, and learning evaluations?, with the financial support of The Observatory Program of Education of CAPES. The qualitative research, based on methodological assumptions of the research-action was adopted as methodological procedure. For this purpose it was realized meetings with teachers to reflect about the implementation of the IEP (PEI) in the educational formation of the students with intellectual disability. Data collection procedures used the participant observation (with registry of field diary), documental analysis (files, reports), and semi structured meetings. As the theoretical referential, it was adopted the historical-cultural perspective of Vigotski. The data obtained showed the complexity and fragility which the process of schooling inclusion of these students has been realized in regular classes, as well as the remoteness and difficulty of a collaborative working possibility with the multifunctional resources teacher. It was also noticed that the traditional practices, which have no relation with the curriculum proposal, keep running in the daily activities of students with intellectual disability, making even harder their learning process and development. Concluding, it is important to emphasize the importance of the IEP (PEI), elaborated during the intervention, as an instrument which can help the inclusion of these students. / Falar sobre inclus?o implica numa mudan?a de postura frente ? ordem social vigente, contemplando as diferen?as como um ponto de reflex?o sobre a quest?o da escola e do desempenho de seus pap?is e fun??es. Significa reestrutur?-la f?sica, pedag?gica, organizacional e filosoficamente. No entanto, este processo est? longe de ser uma realidade no cotidiano das escolas brasileiras, sobretudo as da rede p?blica de ensino. Com raras exce??es, nossas escolas n?o est?o preparadas para garantir aos alunos com defici?ncia intelectual, a possibilidade de efetiva participa??o e desenvolvimento nas atividades escolares. Diante do exposto e da urg?ncia de maior aproxima??o das pol?ticas p?blicas de inclus?o com a realidade escolar, o objetivo desta pesquisa ? analisar a elabora??o e a implementa??o do planejamento educacional individualizado (PEI) para alunos com defici?ncia intelectual em uma escola da rede de ensino Municipal de Nova Igua?u, a partir do curr?culo adotado na mesma. A investiga??o est? inserida no projeto de pesquisa ?A escolariza??o de alunos com defici?ncia intelectual: pol?ticas p?blicas, processos cognitivos e avalia??o da aprendizagem?, com apoio financeiro do Programa Observat?rio da Educa??o da CAPES. A pesquisa qualitativa, baseada nos pressupostos metodol?gicos da pesquisa-a??o, foi adotada como procedimento metodol?gico. Para tal, realizamos encontros com as docentes para refletir sobre a proposta do PEI na escolariza??o de alunos com defici?ncia intelectual. A coleta de dados utilizou como procedimentos a observa??o participante (com registro em di?rio de campo), an?lise documental (fichas, relat?rios) e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Como referencial te?rico, empregamos a perspectiva hist?ricocultural de Vigotski. Os dados obtidos revelaram a complexidade e a fragilidade com que o processo de inclus?o escolar desses alunos vem sendo realizado em salas de aula comum, assim como o distanciamento e dificuldade da possibilidade de trabalho colaborativo com o professor de sala de recursos multifuncional. Observamos que pr?ticas tradicionais e sem rela??o com a proposta curricular continuam povoando o cotidiano dos alunos com defici?ncia intelectual, dificultando ainda mais todo seu processo de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento. Por ?ltimo ressaltamos a import?ncia do PEI, elaborado durante a interven??o, como um instrumento que pode auxiliar a inclus?o destes alunos.

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