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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

EducaÃÃo, escola e habitus: um estudo das prÃticas informais na escola pÃblica / Education, school and habitus: a study of informal practices in public school

Dorenildo Domingues Matos 31 July 2013 (has links)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico / Trata-se de um estudo sobre prÃticas informais na escola pÃblica brasileira, orientado pela teoria do Senso PrÃtico, de Pierre Bourdieu (2009), pautada na ideia de que lÃgica social da aÃÃo orienta-se por princÃpios ordenadores, por âestruturas estruturantesâ, nÃo sendo esta um produto nem consciente, nem inconsciente plenamente. Portanto, analisar o cotidiano escolar, significa buscar compreender por quais princÃpios ordenadores aquele universo especÃfico rege-se. Tendo por objetivo investigar a relaÃÃo entre EducaÃÃo e prÃticas informais, a pesquisa teve por campo uma instituiÃÃo pÃblica de Ensino Fundamental e MÃdio, localizada na periferia do municÃpio de Fortaleza, sendo seu nome preservado para fins deste trabalho cientifico. Neste viÃs, todos agentes da comunidade escolar gestores, professores, servidores e alunos, sÃo sujeitos desta investigaÃÃo, que parte das seguintes questÃes: quais as implicaÃÃes das prÃticas informais no cotidiano de uma escola pÃblica? Qual o lugar do formal e do informal no debate sobre o carÃter do brasileiro? Por que prÃticas informais e nÃo jeito, jeitinho ou jeitÃo? Qual a relaÃÃo entre EducaÃÃo e informalidade? Em que contexto histÃrico e socioeconÃmico a escola se localiza? Qual a relaÃÃo entre o entorno, a escola e as prÃticas informais? O que sÃo prÃticas informais e qual a sua relaÃÃo com o conceito de habitus? Em suma: Qual o lugar das prÃticas informais num instituiÃÃo formal de ensino pÃblico brasileiro? A investigaÃÃo do cotidiano da instituiÃÃo e de seus agentes indicou uma dependÃncia crÃnica de estratÃgias informais para garantir o funcionamento institucional (administrativo) da escola, bem como de suas atividades ordinÃrias: as aulas, as atividades culturais, esportivas, as feiras de ciÃncia, aulas de campo. O trabalho, avalia que as prÃticas informais operam como habitus (2009), uma instituiÃÃo difusa (DOUGLAS,1998) que ora garante os rituais (MACLAREN,1992) da instituiÃÃo escolar, ora funcionam como cultura contra-escolar (WILLIS, 1991). A pesquisa foi financiada com recursos pÃblicos, via CNPq. / This is a study of informal practices in Brazilian public schools, based on Pierre Bourdieuâs Theory of Practice (2009), which proposes that the social logic is guided by ordination principles, âstructuring structuresâ, neither a full conscious product nor an unconscious one. Therefore, analyzing the everyday school means trying to comprehend which are the ordination principles that rule this specific universe. Aiming to investigate the relation between Education and informal practices, this research had as a field a public school of primary and secondary education on the periphery of Fortaleza â having in mind the preservation of the institution, its name was omitted in this work. This way, all the agents of school community like directors, teachers, employees and students are subjects in the present investigation, which core is composed by the following questions: Which are the implications of the informal practices on the everyday of a public school? Which is the place of formal and informal on the debate about the Brazilian character? Why informal practices and not jeito, jeitinho or jeitÃo? Which is the relation between Education and informality? Which are the historical, social and economical contexts of the mentioned school? Which is the relation between the surrounding of this institution and the informal practices? What informal practices are and which is their relation with the habitus concept? In sum: Which is the place of the informal practices in a formal institution of public education in Brazil? The investigation of the everyday in the referred school indicated a chronic dependence of informal strategies in order to guarantee the institutional functioning (administration) as well as the ordinary activities, namely: the classes, the cultural and sportive activities, the science fairs, the outdoor classes etc. The present work proposes that the informal practices operate as habitus (2009), it means, a diffuse institution (DOUGLAS,1998) which works both in order to guarantee the rituals (MACLAREN,1992) of the school and to function as a culture against it (WILLIS, 1991). The research was financed by public resources through CNPq.

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