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As representa??es sociais do bioma cerrado entre os alunos do Curso de Tecnologia em Gest?o Ambiental do Instituto Federal Goiano ? Campus Uruta? / The social representations of the biome Between the students of the Course of Technology in Environmental Management of the Institute Federal Goiano - Campus Uruta?Mendes, Walter da Costa 20 April 2012 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2012-04-20 / The objective of this study was to investigate the social representations of students from the
Tecnologia em Gest?o Ambiental do Instituto Federal Goiano ? Campus Uruta?, on concepts
related to the Cerrado and what is its importance to the environment in general and contrast
the speech of these representations with scientific knowledge, considering that this biome has
become the main alternative for expanding agriculture and cattle raising frontier in Brasil,
because it has a mainly flat with ease to the possibility of mechanization and irrigation water
availability in the region. The research is a qualitative approach, where we designed a semistructured
questionnaire with questions related to the Cerrado and their forms of preservation.
The methodology is based on analysis of the collective subject discourse (DSC) according to
Moscovici's theory of social representations. The target audience were nineteen students from
the sixth grade of the second half of 2010 and twenty-two students from the first grade of the
first half of 2011, of the Course Tecnologia em Gest?o Ambiental of the Instituto Federal
Goiano ? Campus Uruta?, to make a comparison of students when they start the course and
when they finish, watching if the students in the DSC of the sixth period, there have been
advances in scientific knowledge regarding the Cerrado, when compared with the DSC
students of the first period. Participation in the survey was voluntary, and participants had to
submit a term of informed consent, because it is a study in humans, according to the National
Council of Ethics. The results found that the DSCs was both the first and sixth periods are
very similar, and the cerrado objectification appears with the presentation of the State of
Goi?s, suggest agriculture and cattle raising as the best option for investment in productive
arrangements for the cerrado, and still, emphasize the richness of biodiversity in the Cerrado.
But the responses of students in the sixth period had more coherent texts in relation to
scientific knowledge, proving that there was increase in knowledge, some even suggesting
alternatives to mitigate the conflict between agriculture and cattle raising production and
environmental conservation / O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar as representa??es sociais dos alunos do Curso de
Tecnologia em Gest?o Ambiental do Instituto Federal Goiano ? Campus Uruta?, sobre
conceitos relacionados ao bioma Cerrado e qual sua import?ncia para o meio ambiente em
geral, e contrastar o discurso dessas representa??es sociais com o conhecimento cient?fico,
tendo em vista que esse bioma passou a ser a principal alternativa para a expans?o da fronteira
agropecu?ria no Brasil, pois apresenta um relevo predominantemente plano com facilidade
para mecaniza??o e possibilidade de irriga??o pela disponibilidade h?drica da regi?o. A
pesquisa ? de abordagem qualitativa, onde foi elaborado um question?rio semi-estruturado
com quest?es relacionadas com o bioma Cerrado e suas formas de preserva??o. A
metodologia adotada se baseia em an?lise de discurso do sujeito coletivo (DSC) de acordo
com a teoria moscoviciana de representa??es sociais. O p?blico alvo foram dezenove alunos
do sexto per?odo do segundo semestre do ano de 2010 e vinte e dois alunos do primeiro
per?odo do primeiro semestre do ano de 2011, do Curso de Tecnologia em Gest?o Ambiental
do Instituto Federal Goiano ? Campus Uruta?, para se fazer uma compara??o dos alunos
quando iniciam o curso e quando terminam, observando se no DSC dos alunos do sexto
per?odo, houve avan?o no conhecimento cient?fico em rela??o ao bioma Cerrado, quando
comparado com o DSC dos alunos do primeiro per?odo. A participa??o na pesquisa foi
volunt?ria, sendo que os participantes tiveram que entregar um termo de consentimento livre e
esclarecido, pois se trata de uma pesquisa com humanos, de acordo com o Conselho Nacional
de ?tica em Pesquisa. O resultado encontrado foi que os DSCs tanto do primeiro como do
sexto per?odos s?o bem semelhantes, sendo que o cerrado aparece com objetiva??o na
apresenta??o do Estado de Goi?s, sugerem a agropecu?ria como a melhor op??o de
investimento nos arranjos produtivos para o cerrado, e ainda, d?o ?nfase ? riqueza de
biodiversidade no bioma Cerrado. Por?m as respostas dos alunos do sexto per?odo tiveram
textos mais coerentes em rela??o ao conhecimento cient?fico, comprovando que houve avan?o
no conhecimento, alguns sugerindo inclusive alternativas para amenizar o conflito entre
produ??o agropecu?ria e conserva??o ambiental
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