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RohstoffpokerJanuary 2011 (has links)
Die Einsätze erhöhen sich. Player wie China mischen die Karten am Tisch des globalen Rohstoffpokers neu. Deutschland nimmt die Herausforderung an und verändert seine Strategie. Experten und Kritiker dieser Neuausrichtung kommen zu Wort. Ohne die Einbeziehung der geopolitisch entscheidenden Mitspieler Zentralasien und Russland können die Karten aber nicht aufgedeckt werden.
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Das digitale Bewertungsverfahren für Rohstoffe SachsensImkamp, Ines, Kalies, Heiko, Lehmann, Torsten, Künne, Gudrun, Escher, Dieter, Rascher, Jochen, Kleeberg, Katrin, Brauer, Rainer 31 July 2012 (has links) (PDF)
Der Bericht beschreibt ein neues, flexibles und deutschlandweit einmaliges Bewertungsinstrument für die Rohstoffe Steine und Erden sowie Braunkohle. Es ermöglicht, die sächsischen Braunkohlen nach unterschiedlichen Kriterien miteinander zu vergleichen und ihre Eignung für eine stoffliche Veredlung oder eine energetische Nutzung zu beurteilen. Mit Hilfe der Rohstoffbewertung können die Bau- und Sicherungswürdigkeit von Steine- und Erden sowie Braunkohlenvorkommen berechnet und kartografisch dargestellt werden. Durch die Variabilität der Bewertungsparameter und durch räumliche Auswahlmöglichkeiten sind verschiedene Betrachtungsvarianten möglich.
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The use of reed canary-grass (Phalaris arundinacea) as a short fibre raw material for the pulp and paper industry /Finell, Michael, January 2003 (has links) (PDF)
Diss. (sammanfattning). Uppsala : Sveriges lantbruksuniv., 2003. / Härtill 4 uppsatser.
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Contract and strategic network design for reverse production systemsPas, Joshua W. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. / Committee Co-Chair: Ammons, Jane C.; Committee Co-Chair: Realff, Matthew J.; Committee Member: Griffin, Paul M.; Committee Member: Peoples, Robert; Committee Member: Thomas, Valerie.
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Global sourcing strategies by European and Japanese multinational firms an empirical study /Kotabe, Masaaki. January 1987 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Michigan State University, 1987. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 219-228).
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Lithic raw material procurement and the social landscape in the Central Mesa Verde Region, A.D. 600-1300Arakawa, Fumiyasu, January 2006 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Washington State University, December 2006. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 314-334).
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Factors Affecting Raw Material Inventory Management in the Northeastern United States Pulp and Paper IndustryTodd, Kevin Michael January 2004 (has links) (PDF)
No description available.
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Caracterização de novos depósitos de argilas do estado da Paraíba visando seu uso como matérias primas cerâmicas. / Characteristics of new deposits of clay of the state Paraíba seeking their use as raw materials ceramic.BRITO, Igor Pinheiro de. 15 June 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Emanuel Varela Cardoso (emanuel.varela@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-06-15T17:35:43Z
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Previous issue date: 2015-08-31 / Capes / Nos últimos anos, novos depósitos de argilas foram descobertos no Estado da
Paraíba, a caracterização destes depósitos é de fundamental importância para
estabelecer o melhor uso industrial dos mesmos. Neste contexto, o presente
trabalho teve como objetivo caracterizar argilas provenientes de jazidas do município
de Cubati-PB, visando estabelecer seus usos adequados como matérias-primas
cerâmicas. Para tanto, as matérias-primas foram submetidas às seguintes técnicas
de caracterizações: física, química, mineralógica e térmica. Posteriormente, foram
preparados corpos de prova por prensagem uniaxial a 19 MPa, estes foram secos
em estufa a 110°C, e submetidos a queima nas temperaturas de 750°C, 850°C,
950°C e 1150°C. Em seguida determinadas as propriedades físico-mecânicas:
retração linear de queima (RLq), absorção de água (AA), densidade aparente (DAp),
porosidade aparente (PA) e módulo de ruptura à flexão (MRF). As argilas A, B e C
são adequadas para uso em cerâmica branca e a argila D para cerâmica vermelha.
E todas as argilas contém composição mineralógica adequada para uso em
cerâmica vermelha. / In recent years, new clays deposits have been discovered in the state of Paraiba, the
characterization of these deposits is of fundamental importance to establish the best
industrial usage. In this context, the aim of this study was characterized clays in the
municipality of Cubati-PB, to establish their appropriate uses as ceramic raw
materials. Therefore, the raw materials were subjected to the following
characterization techniques: physical, chemical, mineralogical and thermal. Later,
specimens were prepared by uniaxial pressing at 19 MPa, before dry at 110°C, and
submitted to firing at temperatures of 750°C, 850°C, 950°C and 1150°C. It were
determined the physical and mechanical properties: linear firing shrinkage (LFS),
water absorption (WA), apparent density (DAp), apparent porosity (PA) and flexural
modulus of rupture (MRF). The clays A, B and C are suitable for use in white ceramic
and D to red ceramic. And all the clays contain adequate mineralogical composition
for use in red ceramic.
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Produção de biodiesel pelas cadeias produtivas de soja, canola e girassol no Rio Grande do SulCastro, Camila Elisa Alves de January 2015 (has links)
A busca de fontes sustentáveis de combustíveis líquidos, com o intuito de substituir o petróleo por uma fonte renovável e reduzir as emissões de gases do efeito estufa, destacaram e impulsionaram a produção e comercialização de biodiesel. Este biocombustível é uma fonte de energia renovável menos poluente e produzida a partir de diferentes matérias-primas. O Brasil possui promissor potencial como produtor destas matérias-primas, bem como do próprio biodiesel, pois possui políticas públicas favoráveis e detém a tecnologia necessária. No País, a produção e uso de biodiesel se sustenta em recente quadro institucional, a fim de desenvolver o suporte de conhecimentos, marco legal e introduzir este combustível na matriz energética brasileira. A diversificação de matérias-primas para produzir biodiesel está entre os principais objetivos dos programas instituídos. Todavia, no País, este biocombustível é produzido predominantemente com soja. Com o objetivo de entender os motivos da preeminência desta oleaginosa, buscou-se avaliar a competitividade, eficiência econômica e efeitos de políticas na produção de biodiesel pelas cadeias produtivas de soja, canola e girassol no Rio Grande do Sul. Para tanto, utilizou-se o método da Matriz de Análise Política (MAP), o qual auxilia na análise e definição de políticas públicas, e na identificação de possíveis falhas de mercado que possam impactar os resultados econômicos das cadeias agroindustriais, do mesmo modo que avalia a competitividade e eficiência econômica destes sistemas de produção e comercialização. Os resultados indicaram a superioridade da produção de biodiesel a partir da cadeia da soja, pois esta apresenta maior competitividade e eficiência econômica. Por outro lado, foram quantificadas as distorções de políticas que desfavorecem a rentabilidade privada e social das três cadeias estudadas, como, por exemplo, o sistema de pagamento ao produtor rural baseado no peso de grãos, mesmo que os percentuais e preços do óleo sejam muito diferentes entre as matérias primas, afora as diferenças significativas nos padrões tecnológicos adotados nas lavouras. / The search for sustainable sources of liquid fuels, in order to replace oil with a renewable source and reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, provided prominence to the biodiesel. This biofuel is a renewable source of clean energy and produced from different raw materials. Brazil has a promising potential as a producer of these raw materials as well as the biodiesel itself, because it has favorable public policies and has the necessary technology. In Brazil, the production and use of biodiesel is based on recent institutional framework in order to develop and introduce this fuel in the Brazilian energy matrix. The diversification of raw materials to produce biodiesel is among the main objectives of the programs established by the government. However, in Brazil, this biofuel is predominantly produced using soybeans. In order to understand the reasons for the predominance of this oilseed, we evaluated the competitiveness, economic efficiency and political effects in biodiesel production by productive chains of soybean, canola and sunflower in Rio Grande do Sul. For this, we used the method of the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM), which assists in analyzing and defining public policies and identifying possible market failures that might impact on economic outcomes of agribusiness chains, just as assesses the competitiveness and efficiency of these systems. The results indicated the superiority of biodiesel production from soybean chain, as this presents greater competitiveness and economic efficiency. On the other hand, policy distortions were observed which disadvantage the private and social profitability of the three chains studied, such as the farmer’s payment system based on the seed weight, even if the percentage and oil prices differ substantially from the raw materials, besides the significant differences in technological standards adopted in crops.
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Cradle-to-gate life-cycle assessment of future materials for commercial lithium-ion batteries : Raw Materials issuesMartinez Pancorbo, Pablo January 2018 (has links)
Current private transportation remains very harmful for the environment, especially the non-electric vehicles. This report proposes five novel type of nanomaterials-based Li-ion batteries to improve substantially the electric vehicle battery properties along with a substantial reduction of the environmental impact of its commercial counterparts. To address the problem, a cradle-to-gate life-cycle assessment has been performed in which the biggest emphasis has been focused on the energy and materials inputs and outputs during the raw materials extraction. We show how the analyzed Ni-doped graphene battery and Fe3O4-based Cu battery are the most environmentally friendly, stable, reliable and improved batteries among the five cases of study. These results can open new horizons for future advances in the implantation of an electromobility transportation. / <p>I presented my work via Skype while sharing the screen.</p>
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