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Um reconhecimento arquitetônico das fazendas cafeeiras do município de Ribeirão Preto (1870 1930)Gleria, Ana Carolina 30 January 2014 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2014-01-30 / Ribeirão Preto urban and regional development along the years
1870 to 1930 was based in the wealth bring forth by intensive coffee
plantations, fostering social and cultural changes and the emergence
of a new agricultural business bourgeoisie, a process of important
consequences to local urban and rural architecture. The focus of this
research is the study of the coffee plantations rural establishments in
the Ribeirão Preto country region, especially the manors or farmhouses,
by means of an architectural approach and a case study methodology.
This study is based on and gives continuity to the research activities
held by the National Inventory of Ribeirão Preto Cultural references
that integrates the activities of the Cultural Identities Cooperation
Network, coordinated by the city government with the support of
several cultural institutions. After a comprehensive review of the
already existing research sources and bibliographical references this
research selected a number of most signifi cant cases of farmhouses
for analysis and case study, considering its main architectural features
and its formal and compositional characteristics, like the adopted
parti , materials and construction techniques, the disposition and
uses of its spaces and other signifi cant aspects of these buildings,
along with their relationship with its precedents and the cultural and
architectural tradition of their moment of construction. / Os anos de 1870 a 1930 foram marcados na cidade de Ribeirão
Preto pela lavoura cafeeira intensiva, que fomentou o desenvolvimento
da cidade e sua região, ativando transformações sociais e culturais
permitindo o surgimento de uma nova burguesia agrícola empresarial,
processo que gerou importantes refl exos na arquitetura local. O enfoque
da presente pesquisa é o estudo da arquitetura rural ligada à
produção cafeeira da região de Ribeirão Preto, em especial as casas
sede das fazendas ainda remanescentes do ciclo cafeeiro, a partir de
uma abordagem arquitetônica, através da metodologia de estudos de
caso. O trabalho tem como base e dá continuidade às atividades de
pesquisa do Inventário Nacional de Referências Culturais de Ribeirão
Preto , que integra as atividades da Rede de Cooperação de Identidades
Culturais coordenada pela prefeitura local com o apoio de várias
instituições culturais. A partir da revisão ampla do levantamento já em
curso, a pesquisa selecionou alguns casos signifi cativos de sedes de
fazenda para análise e estudo de suas características arquitetônicas,
formais e compositivas, verifi cando os partidos de composição adotados,
os materiais e técnicas construtivas empregados, os arranjos e
usos dos ambientes e demais aspectos signifi cativos dessas construções;
considerando ainda seus antecedentes e as possíveis relações
dessas obras com a cultura e tradição disciplinar arquitetônica da sua
época.
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Identifying The Values Of Kucukbahce Village Through Its Architecture And Collective MemoryCocen, Oget Nevin 01 December 2007 (has links) (PDF)
Karaburun Peninsula is one of the coastal peripheral areas of Izmir where social, cultural and economicaal effects of Izmir on a rural environment can be seen. Karaburun, with a historical background that can be dated back as much as Izmir& / #8217 / s, had continuously been inhabited and considered as a strategic place. However, it was never got densely populated and urbanized but had kept constant in its modest rural life. Complying with the context of the Aegean coast, it was compromised of villages with mutually living societies of Turkish and Rum people. Turkish people were the prevailing settlers on the peninsula and owners of most of the properties while Rums with many other poor Turkish people were the working group to earn their lives. However, this harmonious living in Ottoman villages had to last with the population exchange between the Rums in the peninsula and the Muslims in Aegean island and Balkans, as a consequence of Lausanne Treaty that took place in 1923. 1922 was a turning point in Karaburun peninsula& / #8217 / s life. It became a purely Turkish peninsula and with less population and idly in socioeconomic life compared to its past.
Today, Karaburun consists of thirteen villages, which carry footprints of Ottoman legacy in varying levels of perception and ways of exposition. Unfortunately, most of the fairly populated villages& / #8217 / historic contexts are almost demolished. Kü / ç / ü / kbahç / e is one of these historic villages of the peninsula which is almost abandoned. However, it is a village, in which cultural, social and physical values of Ottoman period can still be perceived and their change can be followed.
The study was conducted to identify the architectural characteristics, on the Aegean coast, of late Ottoman village, Kü / ç / ü / kbahç / e while understanding its rural life and determining its cultural, social and physical values. The thesis aims to reconstruct and visualize the rural life between 1850s and 1922 and physical environment of the village via juxtaposing some of the oral historic documents and the givens of the built environment. Thus, it conceives information to understand how change in social and cultural values influence and are reflected in the built environment of the historic village and establish knowledge on how this historic village can continue its living in contemporary life while conserving its inherited values from Ottoman period.
On the whole, a source of reference on Kü / ç / ü / kbahç / e, where the collective memory of its inhabitants and its architecture are explained as the main sources for its description, is achieved. Thus, a base for further studies on the conservation of Kü / ç / ü / kbahç / e is established where politics of conservation strategies, principles for interventions and refunctioning of the village are determined. Accordingly, a conservation project for Kü / ç / ü / kbahç / e is decided to base on the three inputs of its current situation as: break, continuity and change. Hence, agro tourism is proposed as the new function of the village where continuity of the economic activities and social life will be sustained, the break in the life and development of the built environment will be recovered and the population characteristics and construction activities that are already in change will be defined to change in a conservation concsiously manner.
Regarding the whole, this thesis contains necessary and satisfying information for a study of the possibilities on the re-functioning of the village. Thus, the decision on the function of the village and the structure of a conservation project has to be given by collaboration of a larger group of specialists building on the knowledge secured by this thesis.
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Dzūkijos etnografinių sodybų tradicijos tęstinumas kaimo turizmo pastatuose / Tradition‘s continuity of Dzukija region‘s ethnic farmsteds in countryside homesteads architecture / Dzukija ethnographique ferme la continuité de la tradition du tourisme rural dans les bâtimentsMorkūnaitė, Danguolė 08 September 2009 (has links)
Liaudies architektūra yra greitai nykstatntis mūsų krašto paveldas, todėl yra itin svarbu ne tik tinkamai saugoti esamus unikalius objektus, tačiau ir skatinti etnografinių sodybų statymo tradicijos tęstinumą. Palankia terpe atgimti tradicinei medžio statybai, pritaikant liaudies architektūros bruožus, galima įvardyti kaimo turizmo reikmėms kuriamas sodybos.
Siekiant išsiaiškinti šiandieninę padėtį kaimo turizmo sodybų architektūroje, buvo pasirinkta dvidešimt Dzūkijos etnografinio regiono kaimo turizmui naudojamų sodybų ir analizuojama, kaip jose siekta etnografinių sodybų statymo tradicijos tęstinumo. Buvo nagrinėjami tiek naujos statybos, tiek rekonstruoti pastatai.
Tyrimas parodė, jog savitų, išlaikusių arba įgavusių istoriniams Lietuvos kaimo etnokultūriniams regionams būdingus istorinius bruožus bei teigiamai atkartojusių senasiąs statybos tradicijas, kaimo turizmo sodybų minėtame regione nėra daug. Šiuo metu dominuoja sodybos, kuriuose tik fragmentiškai ir nekokybiškai siekta atkartoti tradicinės architektūros bruožus. Jose tiek sodybos aplinkai, tiek pastatams mėginama įkvėpti etnografinių bruožų naudojant įvairius pseudoetninius motyvus. Nemažai yra ir modernių, internacionalinės pakraipos stiliaus sodybų, savo architektūriniais sprendimais darkančių rekreacinį kaimo kraštovaizdį.
Dėl tokios, etnografinių sodybų statymo tradicijos tęstinumui nepalankios šiandieninės situacijos galima išskirti keletą praktinių problemų, su kuriomis susiduriama atnaujinant ar kuriant... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Today countryside tourism can become the effective preservaition‘s means of nature‘s and culture‘s heritage. Namely in this area is turned at ethnic architecture. Besides in this field is increased the interes of communities with yourselves traditions and customs.
Author‘s research concerns the twenty countryside homesteads in Dzukija ethinic region. The aim of research is to investigate, how exact is continued ethnic‘s architecture‘s traditions in planic structure, architecture‘s elements and interior of countryside farmsteads.
The results of research shows, that traditional countryside homesteads don‘t predominate in Dzukija region. The most of countryside homesteads are pseudoethnic or modern style and they were built not taken account into country lanscape and were ignored traditional architecture‘s trait. Generally in countryside homesteads‘ architecture of edificeis are imitated building materials, but not kept traditional sizes and forms of constructions. The interior of countryside homesteads are mixed. Here are harmonized natural and modern materials in interior decoration, also are composed traditional and comfortable funiture.
A few reasons can be separated because of such situation: 1) in the beginning of countryside tourism the architecture of the new countryside homesteads weren‘t regulated. Requirements of that time didn‘t motivate to repeat the building tradition of ethnic farmsteds. Because of this countryside homesteads‘ hosts laid out buildings, designed... [to full text] / Architecture populaire est rapidement nykstatntis le patrimoine de notre région, de sorte qu'il est extrêmement important non seulement pour protéger les objets uniques, mais aussi pour encourager la construction de fermes tradition ethnographique de la continuité. Favorable moyen de relancer la construction en bois traditionnelle, folk adapter les caractéristiques architecturales peuvent être identifiées pour le tourisme rural a besoin d'un endroit.
Afin de clarifier la situation actuelle du tourisme rural dans l'architecture, a été sélectionné en tant que vingt Dzukija ethnographiques tourisme de la région rurale de fermes et d'analyser, comme ils ont cherché à construire la ferme ethnographique tradition. On a examiné deux projets de construction et de reconstruction des bâtiments.
La recherche a montré que distinctif, išlaikusių ou įgavusių historique lituanien régions rurales de la spécificité ethno-culturels et historiques de l'ancien bâtiment positif atkartojusių traditions, le tourisme rural dans cette région n'est pas beaucoup. Actuellement, la dominante familiale, où seule une fragmentation et la mauvaise qualité cherché à reproduire les caractéristiques architecturales traditionnelles. Ils ont tous les deux homestead environnement, à la fois dans les bâtiments d'inspiration ethnographique par les tentatives visant à utiliser les différentes fonctionnalités pseudoetninius raisons. Il existe un certain nombre de moderne, axée sur le style internacionalinės fermes... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
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Regionální rozvoj a plošná ochrana souborů lidové architektury v obcích okresu Tábor. / Regional development and the territorial protection of rural architecture complexes in villages in Tábor district.HORNÍKOVÁ, Lenka January 2008 (has links)
In 1995 it was declared 61 rural monumental preserves and 164 rural monumental zones of popular architecture by Ministry of Culture. The aim of this diploma work was to find out in what extent the monumental protection of rural monument preserves and zones affect the country development. The point of this work is to verify the results of monument preservation, study the citizen, authority of autonomy and public administration position, and describe the effects on the choosen places. The research was carried out in rural monumental preserves and zones in the region of Tábor, specifically on six rural monumental preserves (Klečaty, Komárov, Mažice, Vlastiboř, Zálší, Záluží) and three rural monumental zones (Bechyňská Smoleč, Nedvědice, Svinky).
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Regionální rozvoj a plošná ochrana souborů lidové architektury v obcích okresu Prachatice a Český Krumlov. / Regional development and the territorial protection of rural architecture complexes in villages in Prachatice and Český Krumlov district.KOLÁŘ, František January 2008 (has links)
This thesis dissert on sensitivity between development of countryside and protection of popular architecture in the countryside monument reservation and the countryside monument area. The point of this work is to verify the results of monument preservation; study the citizen, authority of autonomy and public administration position and describe the effects on the choosen places. The results of this work is to propose actions for next growth in selected places: Stachy, Lažiště, Mahouš, Vitějovice, Chalupy, Třešňový Újezdec, Zvěřetice, Mirkovice a Pernek.
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Regionální rozvoj a plošná ochrana souborů lidové architektury v obcích okresu České Budějovice I. část / Regional development and the territorial protection of rural architecture complexes in villages in České Budějovice district I. partDOUCHOVÁ, Ilona January 2007 (has links)
This diploma thesis topics are regional development and the territorial protection of rural architecture complexes in villages in České Budějovice district. Rural Baroque and a South Bohemian village belong to each other. In spite of different historical and geographical conditions, the rural landscapes presented in this thesis have a lot in common. They are protected landscapes and they share the economic and social pressures of present-day Europe. Their future is driven by committed and competent local leaders who share a vision of sustainability, care for local heritage, are open to learning and to innovations, and are able and willing to cooperate with broader regional, national and international networks.
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Regionální rozvoj a plošná ochrana souborů lidové architektury v obcích okresu Plzeň - sever. / Regional development and the territorial protection of rural architecture complexes in villages in Plzeň - sever district.METLIČKOVÁ, Michaela January 2007 (has links)
This thesis dissert on sensitivity between development of countryside and protection of popular architecture in the countryside monument reservation and the countryside monument area. The point of this work is to verify the results of monument preservation; study the citizen, authority of autonomy and public administration position, and describe the effects on the choosen places. The results of this work is to propose actions for next growth in selected places (Dolany u Plzně, Dýšina, Hlince, Jarov, Kyšice, Lhota u Chříče, Radějov a Studená).
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Influência cultural pomerana: permanências e adaptações na arquitetura produzida pelos fundadores da Comunidade Palmeira, Cerrito Alegre, terceiro distrito de Pelotas (RS)Bosenbecker, Vanessa Patzlaff 27 February 2012 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2012-02-27 / The study approaches the architecture produced by the Pomeranian immigrants in
Osório and PyCrespo colonies, in Cerrito Alegre, Third District of Pelotas, Rio Grande do
Sul. They are the third generation of Pomeranians in Brazil. The studied sites belong to the
founders group of Palmeira community, a free Lutheran religious association of that locality.
The main objective of this research is to identify the continuities and changes in t he
construction mode and functions organization in their properties. To reach the objective, sites
and residences functions organization characteristics, as well as the construction techniques
used by the analyzed group, were compared with the data brought by the historiography
concerned with the architecture produced by the Pomeranians in their homeland and by the
Pomeranian immigrants in Rio Grande do Sul, as well as with some other architectures
produced by immigrants of other ethnicities. Thus, the obtained data in the sites survey were
related to the specialized reference literature (WEIMER, 2005; BERTUSSI, 1987 and;
MACEDO, 1987), in order to identify continuities, adjustments and ruptures in the
architecture produced by the Pomeranian immigrants grandsons / Este estudo aborda a arquitetura produzida pelos descendentes de imigrantes
pomeranos nas Colônias Osório e Py Crespo, no Cerrito Alegre, Terceiro Distrito de Pelotas,
Rio Grande do Sul. Os sítios estudados pertencem ao grupo de fundadores da Comunidade
Palmeira, associação religiosa luterana livre daquela localidade. A pesquisa tem como
objetivo principal identificar as permanências e as adaptações no modo de construir e
organizar as funções nas propriedades destas pessoas que compõem a terceira geração dos
pomeranos em solo brasileiro. Para atingir o objetivo, as características na organização das
funções nos sítios e nas residências, bem como as técnicas construtivas utilizadas pelo grupo
analisado, foram colocadas em diálogo com os dados trazidos pela historiografia referente
à arquitetura produzida pelos pomeranos em sua terra natal e pelos imigrantes pomeranos em
solo sul-riograndense, assim como a algumas das outras arquiteturas produzidas por
imigrantes de outras etnias. Desta maneira, os dados obtidos nos levantamentos dos sítios
foram relacionados à literatura especializada de referência (WEIMER, 2005; BERTUSSI,
1987 e; MACEDO, 1987), e identificaram-se permanências, adaptações e rupturas na
arquitetura produzida pelos netos de imigrantes pomeranos
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A arquitetura rural das unidades de produção de uva e vinho artesanal na bacia do rio Jundiai-Mirim / The rural architecture of the grape properties and handmade wine in Jundiai-Mirim river's basinMoraes, Evelyn Gregory 25 August 2006 (has links)
Orientador: Andre Munhoz de Argollo Ferrão / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Civil, Arquitetura e Urbanismo / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-09T00:10:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2006 / Resumo: Este trabalho busca identificar a arquitetura característica das propriedades rurais envolvidas nos processos agrícolas de produção de uva e vinho artesanal; busca também apontar as implicações na ordenação territorial de partes dos municípios Jundiaí, Jarinu e Campo Limpo Paulista, SP, pertencentes à bacia do rio Jundiaí-Mirim. Para atingir essa finalidade, aplica-se uma metodologia descritiva dos aspectos relacionados à arquitetura rural, utilizando-se os conceitos propostos por Argollo Ferrão (2004), baseados no enfoque transdisciplinar e na visão de processos, tendo em vista os aspectos culturais, relacionados ao ciclo produtivo da uva e do vinho artesanal. Utilizam-se tabelas, fotos, mapas e levantamentos de campo. São feitas análises em unidades de produção com características agrícolas, da citada bacia. A partir dos resultados obtidos, apresentam-se questões que poderão contribuir para a co-evolução do processo de ordenação territorial desses municípios, na porção diretamente influenciada pela arquitetura rural existente na bacia do
rio Jundiaí-Mirim / Abstract: This work presents the rural architecture in the agricultural process of grapes and handmade wine production and their impacts in part of Jundiaí, Jarinu and Campo Limpo Paulista district surroundings, for that, it was used the rural properties of Jundiai Mirim river¿s basin. Applying Argollo Ferrão (2004) concepts, based on a transdisciplinar focus and process vision, considering the cultural aspects, related to the productive cycle of grapes and handmade wine. Maps, charts and field research have been used. As a Result of this work, some questions have been introduced, and they can help to improve the ordenated territorial distribution of Jundiai, Jarinu and Campo Limpo Paulista municipalities in the river¿s basin area / Mestrado / Recursos Hidricos / Mestre em Engenharia Civil
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Lidová architektura dnes / THE RURAL ARCHITECTURE NOWADAYSPOLÁKOVÁ, Vendula January 2008 (has links)
My diploma work purpose is to frame and describe the development of some monuments of rural architecture in region {\clqq}Podšumaví``. In the first chapter I briefly open the main topic of the work. More detailed description of typical features of rural buildings is presented in next part, concentrated on specific area - the South Bohemia. In this range I aimed the focus especially on mikroregion {\clqq}Volyňsko`` and {\clqq}Vlachobřezsko``. Jakub Bursa, the bricklayer´s master, worked in this area in the second third of the 19th century and influenced on the final figure of local architecture. The principles of the bricklayer´s guild {--} J. Bursa was a member of it {--} are mentioned in the third chapter. Tha last and main part of this diploma work is presented by the state protected collection of rural architecture in the village {\clqq}Zechovice``. In this place we can understand the development of particular buildings in various moments of its history up to now (it depends on the fact, if the period documents are reachable). I also think about the possible, but not proved authorship of J. Bursa´s work in the case of some mentioned buildings. At the end of this part I remind the consequences of the state protection of buildings in the village.
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