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Wind stress measurements over ice in the Gulf of St. Lawrence.Banke, Erik Gomard January 1970 (has links)
No description available.
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Dynamics of the coupled ice-ocean system in the marginal ice zone study of the mesoscale processes and of constitutive equations for sea ice /Häkkinen, Sirpa. January 1984 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Florida State University, 1984. / Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 91-95).
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The estimation of pack-ice motion in digital satellite imagery by matched filteringCollins, Michael John January 1987 (has links)
This thesis addresses the problem of computationally estimating the motion of pack ice in sequential digital satellite images. The problem is posed in terms of linear filter theory and is solved by minimizing the error variance. The intuitive use of cross correlation and edge detection are shown to flow naturally from this approach. The theoretical framework also allows a geometric intuition into the action of the filter which is not possible through ad hoc methods. The noise corrupting the filtering process is investigated and the filter is implemented through both a first order method common to image processing, and a more sophisticated second order approach from computational vision. The class of imagery for which the filtering system is appropriate is discussed and the images chosen for the experiments are shown to be representative of this class. The experimental results reveal the power of the system in estimating ice motion, and some analysis of the derived motion is performed by comparison to a simple theory of wind-driven ice motion. The failings of the system are discussed and improvements are suggested. / Science, Faculty of / Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, Department of / Graduate
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Wind stress measurements over ice in the Gulf of St. Lawrence.Banke, Erik Gomard January 1970 (has links)
No description available.
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Observations on ice movement in the gulf of St. LawrenceFarmer, David M. January 1969 (has links)
No description available.
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Analysis of large magnitude discontinuous non-rigid motionThomas, Mani V. January 2009 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Delaware, 2008. / Principal faculty advisors: Chandra Kambhamettu, Dept. of Computer & Information Sciences; and Cathleen A. Geiger, Dept. of Geography. Includes bibliographical references.
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Modélisation dynamique d'un assemblage de floes rigides / Dynamics of an assembly of rigid ice floesRabatel, Matthias 23 November 2015 (has links)
Dans cette thèse, nous présentons un modèle granulaire décrivant la dynamique d'un assemblage de floes rigides de tailles et de formes diverses, soumis aux forces de traînée dues aux courants atmosphérique et océanique. Ce modèle est basé sur les équations des moments linéaire et angulaire pour décrire la dynamique régulière des floes et sur la résolution de problèmes linéaires de complémentarité pour traiter les collisions entre les floes. Entre les collisions, le mouvement d'un floe isolé satisfait la conservation des équations des moments linéaire et angulaire écrites à partir des formulations classiques des traînées dues au vent et à l'océan. Nous décrivons les collisions entre les floes comme des événements instantanés et les traitons avant qu'elles n'entraînent une interpénétration. Cela implique la notion d'impulsion de contact et la mise sous la forme de problèmes linéaires de complémentarité basés sur la condition de Signorini pour la non interpénétration et la loi de Coulomb. La nature du contact est représentée à travers un coefficient de friction et un coefficient de restitution décrivant la perte d'énergie cinétique durant la collision. Dans cette présente version du modèle, le coefficient de restitution est fixé. Le modèle a été validé en utilisant des données obtenues du mouvement de disques de bois évoluant en bassin de test aussi bien qu'en comparant le comportement des floes simulés avec un comportement attendu dans des scénarios classiques de dérive de glace et de collisions entre des solides rigides. Les résultats de simulations comprenant différents assemblages contenant des floes de tailles et de formes variées, soumis à différents scénarios de forçage, sont aussi discutés. Ils montrent tout le potentiel de notre approche sans qu'une analyse détaillée et complète n'ait encore été proposée. / In this thesis, we present a model describing the dynamics of a population of ice floes with arbitrary shapes and sizes, which are exposed to atmospheric and oceanic skin drag. The granular model presented is based on simplified momentum equations for ice floe motion between collisions and on the resolution of linear complementarity problems to deal with ice floe collisions. Between collisions, the motion of an individual ice floe satisfies the linear and angular momentum conservation equations, with classical formula applied to account for atmospheric and oceanic skin drag. To deal with collisions, before they lead to interpenetration, we included a linear complementarity problem based on the Signorini condition and Coulombs law. The nature of the contact is described through a constant coefficient of friction, as well as a coefficient of restitution describing the loss of kinetic energy during the collision. In the present version of our model, this coefficient is fixed. The model was validated using data obtained from the motion of interacting artificial wood floes in a test basin. The results of simulations comprising few hundreds of ice floes of various shapes and sizes, exposed to different forcing scenarios, and under different configurations, are also discussed. They show that the progressive clustering of ice floes as the result of kinetic energy dissipation during collisions is well captured, and suggest a collisional regimes of floe dispersion at small scales, different from a large-scale regime essentially driven by wind forcing.
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