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1	Secessionism versus territorial unity : centre-periphery relations in the Democratic Republic of Congo (1960-2006) N'Kiamvu, John Rene Kamba 02 1900 (has links) The focus in this dissertation is on the rise of secessionism and its curtailment in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Theories pertaining to centre-periphery relations, as well as right-sizing the state, are used for this purpose. Factors such as the DRC’s vast territory and colonial policies affected the centre-periphery relations after independence. The weak ties between the centre and the peripheries were important factors in the attempts at secession that followed independence. In addition, the political and administrative centre (Kinshasa) was too weak to keep the restive peripheries in check. International military intervention, thus, played an important role in defeating attempts at secession. The strategies of President Mobutu in strengthening the centre, as well as the lack of secessionism in the DRC after the collapse of the centre towards the end of Mobutu’s presidency, receive attention. / Political Sciences / M.A. (Politics) Secession Territory Centre-periphery relations Right-sizing the state Internal colonialism Size of state Ethnicity Nation-building Foreign military intervention Democratic Republic of Congo 321.09096751 Secession -- Congo (Democratic Republic) Separatists movement Autonomy and independence movements