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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Seletividade racial na pol?tica criminal de drogas : perspectiva criminol?gica do racismo

Zaghlout, Sara Alacoque Guerra 19 December 2017 (has links)
Submitted by PPG Ci?ncias Criminais (ppgccrim@pucrs.br) on 2018-04-18T20:57:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 SARA Disserta??o - definitiva ENVIO.pdf: 1880568 bytes, checksum: 44efb033a19e564b8e83d837c93c7a1d (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2018-05-07T14:03:54Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 SARA Disserta??o - definitiva ENVIO.pdf: 1880568 bytes, checksum: 44efb033a19e564b8e83d837c93c7a1d (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-07T14:16:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SARA Disserta??o - definitiva ENVIO.pdf: 1880568 bytes, checksum: 44efb033a19e564b8e83d837c93c7a1d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-19 / The present dissertation linked to the research line in Violence, Crime and Public Security of the Postgraduate Program in Criminal Sciences of the Faculty of Law ran for an opinion for the analysis of a Brazilian criminal drug policy, under the racial theme. The interdisciplinary ap-proach offered by criminology with critique of critical criminology and especially the sociolog-ical theory of business is used for the optimum. Based on an interactionist theoretical frame-work, that crime is not a preconstitutional data, but socially constructed based on social inter-actions that create norms that construct labels, labels and estimates and modulate identities. It is thus analyzed how racism was perpetuated in criminology. From the etiological paradigm to a paradigm of social reaction and consequences of racism in criminal drug policy. Going through the discourse around the drug, to understand who the trafficker is and who the user is. A quick overview of the prohibitionist policies that contribute to this racist-selective character. Etude of the current Brazilian criminal drug policy, analyzing as the main changes that the current 11,343 / 06 provided: super imprisonment, a legal insecurity that the drug user is, a difficulty in differentiating the drug dealer from the user, the power that was conferred on the police and image of enemy that was created in the market in front of the media exploration of the fear. Thus, in order to understand the traffic image in the police database and the research in the city of Imperatriz-MA. A research was divided into two distinct phases to present the results: qualitative and quantitative. In the quantitative part it is referred as variants gender, age and color / race. For the purpose of understanding are the prisoners in flagrante for drug traf-ficking. In the qualitative research, it was analyzed as police reports in the surveys, in order to perceive the selective practice of the police, to use the Critical Discourse Analysis, because it is understood that speeches or discursive practices require the fact of speaking. thing, is to create what we speak, when we speak. / A presente disserta??o, vinculada ? linha de pesquisa em Viol?ncia, Crime e Seguran?a P?blica do Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias Criminais da Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, corresponde ao empenho em compreender e analisar a pol?tica criminal de drogas brasileira sob o enfoque racial. Utiliza-se, para tanto, o olhar interdisciplinar ofertado pela criminologia, com recortes da criminologia cr?tica e, especialmente, da teoria sociol?gica do etiquetamento, tendo como base a ideia de que o crime n?o ? um dado pr?-constitu?do, mas arquitetado socialmente com base em intera??es sociais que criam normas que, por sua vez, constroem r?tulos, etiquetas e estigmas que modulam identidades. Analisa-se, assim, como o racismo foi perpetuado na criminologia, desde o paradigma etiol?gico at? o paradigma da rea??o social, e as consequ?ncias desse racismo na pol?tica criminal de drogas, passando pelo discurso em torno da droga, para entender quem ? o traficante e quem ? o usu?rio. Faz-se um r?pido panorama das pol?ticas proibicionistas que contribu?ram para esse car?ter racista-seletivo e um estudo da atual pol?tica criminal de drogas brasileira, analisando as principais mudan?as que a atual lei n. 11.343/06 proporcionou: o superencarceramento, a inseguran?a jur?dica que o usu?rio de drogas se encontra, a dificuldade em se diferenciar o traficante do usu?rio, o poder que foi conferido ? pol?cia e a imagem de inimigo que foi criada do traficante frente ? explora??o midi?tica do medo. Dessa forma, com objetivo de entender a imagem de traficante estereotipado pela pol?cia, foi realizada uma pesquisa emp?rica na cidade de Imperatriz/MA. A pesquisa foi dividida em duas fases distintas para apresenta??o dos resultados: uma qualitativa e outra quantitativa. Na parte quantitativa, faz-se refer?ncia ?s vari?veis g?nero, idade e cor/ra?a, com o objetivo de entender quem s?o os presos em flagrante por tr?fico de drogas. Na pesquisa qualitativa, foram analisadas as falas dos policiais nos inqu?ritos, com intuito de perceber a pr?tica seletiva da pol?cia, utilizando-se da metodologia de an?lise cr?tica do discurso, pois entende-se que os discursos ou pr?ticas discursivas decorrem do fato de que falar ? fazer alguma coisa, ? criar aquilo do que se fala, quando se fala.

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