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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Estimativa do custo do tratamento ambulatorial e cir?rgico da obesidade no Sistema ?nico de Sa?de brasileiro

Zubiaurre, Paula Rosales 10 March 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2017-07-04T13:04:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_PAULA_ROSALES_ZUBIAURRE_PARCIAL.pdf: 543543 bytes, checksum: 6d5071c3ac2beb85a152586328ec9cea (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2017-07-04T13:05:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_PAULA_ROSALES_ZUBIAURRE_PARCIAL.pdf: 543543 bytes, checksum: 6d5071c3ac2beb85a152586328ec9cea (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-04T13:05:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_PAULA_ROSALES_ZUBIAURRE_PARCIAL.pdf: 543543 bytes, checksum: 6d5071c3ac2beb85a152586328ec9cea (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-10 / Introduction: The prevalence of obesity has tripled in the last four decades in the world, from 4.8% in 1975 to 12.8% in 2014. In Brazil, there was an increase of 6.3% in the prevalence of obesity from 2006 to 2014. The Brazilian Unified Health System had an annual cost of US$ 2.1 billion with outpatient procedures and hospitalizations. Ten percent of this cost was exclusively spent to treat obesity. The aim of this study was to compare the costs of medical and surgical treatment of severe obesity at centers of excellence for the treatment of obesity funded by the Brazilian Unified Health System. We also intended to estimate the direct and indirect costs. Methods: We conducted an observational, population-based, multicenter study estimating the costs and loss of productivity during 12 months related to obese patients treated at public centers of excellence for obesity. Results: Our sample included 274 patients, 140 patients were allocated to the surgical group and 134 patients were in medical group, with a female predominance in both groups. The surgical group had a higher morbidity rate than the medical group. The surgical group had a lower direct cost (Int$ 1,671.38 vs. Int$ 1,763.71). Three years after the surgery, the indirect cost of medical treatment was higher than the surgical treatment. Conclusion: This study showed that the total costs were higher in the surgical group in the first 2 years after surgery; however, from the third year on there was a significant decrease in costs, reaching lower costs than the medical group. Around 80% of the population studied in the female gender, which reflects a worldwide reality of gender distribution. Indirect costs, which reflect obesity impacts on the labor market, accounted for around 20% of total costs. / Introdu??o: A preval?ncia de obesidade triplicou nas ?ltimas quatro d?cadas em termos mundiais, passando de 4,8% em 1975 para 12,8% em 2014. No Brasil houve um incremento de 6,3% na preval?ncia de obesidade de 2006 para 2014. O sistema p?blico de sa?de brasileiro demonstrou um custo anual com procedimentos ambulatoriais e hospitaliza??es de US$2,1 bilh?es, dado que 10% seria a fra??o atribu?vel exclusivamente ? obesidade. O objetivo do presente estudo foi comparar os custos do tratamento cl?nico e cir?rgico da obesidade grave em centros de refer?ncia para o tratamento da obesidade do Sistema ?nico de Sa?de Brasileiro e estimar os custos diretos e indiretos. M?todos: Estudo observacional, de base populacional, multic?ntrico, que estimou a utiliza??o de recursos de sa?de e a perda de produtividade no per?odo de 12 meses de indiv?duos obesos em acompanhamento em centros de refer?ncia para o tratamento da obesidade no SUS. Resultados: Foi inclu?do um total de 274 pacientes, sendo 140 pacientes no grupo cir?rgico e 134 pacientes no grupo cl?nico, com predom?nio do sexo feminino em ambos os grupos. Mostrou-se que o grupo cir?rgico possui uma carga de morbidade maior que o grupo cl?nico. O grupo cir?rgico apresentou um custo direto menor (R$ 2.785,64 versus R$ 2.939,70). Ap?s o terceiro ano de p?s-operat?rio o custo indireto do tratamento cl?nico j? ? superior ao tratamento cir?rgico. Conclus?o: O presente estudo evidenciou que os custos totais foram maiores no grupo cir?rgico nos primeiros 2 anos de p?s-operat?rio, por?m a partir do terceiro ano houve uma diminui??o significativa, atingindo n?veis inferiores ao do grupo cl?nico. Em torno de 80% da popula??o estudada ? do g?nero feminino, o que reflete a realidade mundial da distribui??o de g?neros. Os custos indiretos, que refletem impactos da obesidade no mercado de trabalho, representaram em torno de 20% dos custos totais.
2

Administra????o estrat??gica hospitalar : um estudo de caso de hospital privado filantr??pico inserido no sistema ??nico de sa??de - S.U.S

Marracini, Pascoal 01 March 2002 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-03T18:32:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Pascoal_Marracini.pdf: 522476 bytes, checksum: 1bfb4cde5352160c8b96e4a292afc9ec (MD5) Previous issue date: 2002-03-01 / This rerport is meant to analise by means of a study case the variables that make possible to the private philantropic hospital registered in the SUS - Sistema ??nico de Sa??de a healthy economic achievement. In that analysis of the (public a private) health sistems of Brazil, we included a brief account about the aims of SUS and the private health plans as well as their relationship with the private philantropic hospitals. We searched also to find several authors' quotations in the fields of strategy of Administration, to consolidate the fundamental steps of the research. Through a private health organization specialized in oncology, we developed a referendum of statistic figures in the period from 1996 a 2000 to serve as control. As a result, we find that private hospital operating the SUS has got the necessary to na credential acceptable economic and financial achievement. / O presente trabalho procura analisar, atrav??s de um estudo de caso, as vari??veis que possibilitem aos hospitais privados filantr??picos, inseridos no Sistema ??nico de Sa??de - SUS, um desempenho econ??mico financeiro satisfat??rio. Analisando os sistemas de sa??de no Brasil, sejam eles p??blicos ou privados, fez-se um breve relato sobre o que ?? o Sistema ??nico de Sa??de - SUS e os planos de sa??de privados, bem como o relacionamento desses sistemas com os hospitais privados filantr??picos. Em seguida procurou-se buscar um referencial te??rico de alguns autores, na linha da administra????o estrat??gica, que fosse poss??vel fundamentar o estudo de caso. Atrav??s de uma institui????o hospitalar privada filantr??pica especializada em oncologia, realizou-se um levantamento de dados produtivos e financeiros, no per??odo de 1996 a 2000, com a finalidade de comprovar o referencial te??rico. Diante disso, foi constatado que um hospital privado filantr??pico, inserido no Sistema ??nico de Sa??de - SUS, re??ne condi????es para um desempenho econ??mico financeiro aceit??vel, desde que se utilize de estrat??gias competitivas.

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