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On the performance of recent swarm based metaheuristics for the traveling tournament problem.Saul, Sandile Sinethemba . 08 October 2014 (has links)
M.Sc. University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 2013.
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Information management and globalised sport : a South African mega-event modelDurand, Charl 04 1900 (has links)
Thesis (MPhil)--University of Stellenbosch, 2005. / ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Reflecting a general trend in modern society, the world of sport has become information driven,
with effective information management becoming an essential part of all sports organisations and
sporting activities.
The sophistication oflarge, multi-sport events - mega-games - such as the Olympic Games and
Commonwealth Games demand a high standard of information management to help ensure the
smooth running of such events. This is also true of the managing of national teams participating in
them.
In this thesis a model of an information management system (IMS) is developed for managing
certain types of information in such events and the national team participating in them. The model
is based on two conceptual frameworks: Intellectual capital, and secondly the information
management cycle.
The model is then tested using a number of case studies where a specific information management
system was used to manage the information of different sports teams and events. The degree to
which the information management system was effectively implemented in each case is evaluated
and the results used to measure the correctness and accuracy of the model.
Lastly suggestions are given as to how the model can be improved in view of the case study
findings, and what the future role of information management in sports events may look like in light
of the results. / AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die feit dat inligtingsbestuur 'n noodsaaklike deel geword het in sport organisasies en aktiwiteite is
'n weerspieeling van 'n algemene tendens in die moderne, informasie-gedrewe samelewing.
Die ingewikkeldheid van groot, multi-sport byeenkomste - "mega-games" - soos die Olimpiese
Spele en die Gemeenskapspele vereis 'n hoe standaard van inligtingsbestuur om te verseker dat
sulke byeenkomste glad verloop. Dieselfde geld in die geval van die bestuur van die nasionale
spanne wat daaraan deelneem.
In hierdie tesis word 'n inligtingbestuursmodel ontwikkelom sekere tipes inligting van verskillende
sportbyeenkomste en nasionale sportspanne te bestuur. Die model is geskoei op twee konseptueie
raamwerke: Intellekteuie kapitaal, en tweedens die inligtingsbestuursiklus.
Die model word getoets deur middel van 'n aantal gevallestudies waartydens 'n besondere
inligtingstelsel gebruik is on sportspanne en byeenkomste se inligting mee te bestuur. Die mate
waartoe die inligtingbestuurstelsel effektief geimplementeer is word ge-evalueer en die resultate
gebruik om die korrektheid en akkuraatheid van die model te meet.
Ten slotte word voorstelle gemaak oor hoe die model verbeter kan word in die lig van die
gevallestudiebevindinge, en wat die moontlike toekomstige rol van inligtingsbestuur by
sportbyeenkomste kan wees in lig van die bevindinge.
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Multi-stakeholder approach to planning into 2010 FIFA World Cup initiatives : a case of a non-host area in South AfricaNtloko, Ncedo Jonathan January 2016 (has links)
Thesis (DTech (Tourism and Hospitality Management))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. / The hosting of mega-events such as the 2010 FIFA World CupTM create expectations from the host nation, especially in the host cities. This is largely due to the impacts associated with the hosting of such events. Planning is perceived to be at the centre of successful hosting of such events. Planning also assists in making sure that benefits from such events are maximised and costs minimised. Events like the 2010 FIFA World CupTM do not only require high level planning but also a multi-stakeholder approach. With South Africa and the continent hosting the FIFA World CupTM for the first time since its inception, expectations were rising from both host and non-host areas. The study investigates a multi-stakeholder approach to planning on the 2010 FIFA World CupTM initiatives conducted by a non-host area - Cape Winelands District Municipality (CWDM), Western Cape, South Africa. The location of the CWDM is less than 45 minutes from the host city (Cape Town). By virtue of its close proximity, the CWDM positioned itself to leverage from the event as a result of possible spill-over effects. The study was driven mainly by five objectives. These include the identification of 2010 FIFA World CupTM planning initiatives, assessment of planning initiatives in relation to beneficiation of local municipalities, gaining an understanding of ways in which various stakeholders are involved in the planning initiatives, ascertaining ways in which various stakeholders perceive the benefits/spill-over effects and examining the alignment, integration and co-ordination of the 2010 FIFA World CupTM planned initiatives in the CWDM. In pursuing these objectives, both qualitative and quantitative research methods were used in the collection of data. Respondents included residents (n=1 250), established businesses (n=108) and CWDM officials (n=5), using stratified random sampling, convenient sampling and purposive sampling, respectively. A total of 1 363 questionnaires were administered among the respondents of the study.
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Towards an index to assess the novelty value of the investment in World Cup StadiaMazibuko, Vusi Phillip January 2017 (has links)
Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of Master of Management Sciences: Public Management, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, 2017. / The costs of bidding to host mega sporting events such as the Olympics and FIFA World cups are huge. The demand for massive infrastructure to deliver such games is high irrespective of slow economic growth and constrained fiscal budgets. Very few governments are able to properly assess the actual economic value of the investments in infrastructure. The existing infrastructure appraisal and prioritisation methodologies usually take a very narrow view of value. There is scholarly evidence that there is little effort directed towards studies that investigate intangible benefits associated with infrastructural investment in stadia. Much research effort has been invested in the development of methods and models to measure the economic impacts of mega events. While the focus has been, on balance, on financial benefits of hosting mega events, the independent empirical research has found no evidence of economic benefits associated with mega sport events.
This study then determined, first the conceptual definition, and the nature of novelty value derived from infrastructural investment. Secondly, an index was constructed to assess the novelty value of infrastructural investment on stadia. The index creation process commenced with the identification of items that define the concept from literature. This was followed by interviews of key informants who are experts and insightful on world cup stadia infrastructural investment. The themes from literature as well as insights from key informants shaped the survey instrument for the second phase of the study. A sample (n =399) was drawn from the study population which is made up of patrons of Moses Mabhida stadium. Factor analysis, a multivariate analytical tool was used to develop a reliable novelty value index (V-ndex). The constructed index has three valid and reliable constructs; spectator experience, novelty continuance and modernity. These three construct define the nonfinancial value, which this study describes as novelty value derived from infrastructural investment. It is therefore recommended that when policy makers seek to assess the value of infrastructural investment on sporting facilities, they incorporate non financial value to the financial value added by investment. / M
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