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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

La souffrance morale au travail / Moral suffering in the workplace

Phongsavanh, Thitphrachanh kay 17 December 2015 (has links)
La souffrance morale au travail a déjà été évoquée par le docteur Villermé au 19ème siècle, elle renaît de ses cendres à chaque fois que les périodes difficiles de l’économie ou de la politique se présentent. La compréhension des mécanismes psychologiques sont nécessaires pour que le droit puisse attribuer une qualification juridique la plus adaptée. Le dommage qui est causé au travailleur doit, alors, trouver une indemnisation correspondant aux préjudices. La création d’un poste de préjudice spécifique dédié aux troubles psychologiques est une démarche que je me suis efforcé de mettre en place pour que sa reconnaissance en tant que lésion soit appréciée au même titre qu’une blessure physique. Le « psychomètre » (échelles d’évaluations des troubles psychologiques) est reposé sur un ensemble éprouvé de méthodes et de techniques scientifiques. A l’heure actuelle, ces méthodes nous permettent d’apprécier et d’évaluer avec une grande précision la souffrance psychologique du travailleur au travail. La détermination du degré de la souffrance, de l’intensité et de l’incapacité du salarié par un expert nous autorise à affecter une indemnisation correspondant à la lésion en se fondant sur un barème spécifique que j’ai développé pour les troubles psychologiques.Mais, la prévention des risques doit être la démarche de toutes les entreprises et les partenaires sociaux pour supprimer ou diminuer les risques psychosociaux. De ce fait, les compétences des spécialistes du monde médical, de l'ergonomie, du droit, etc. doivent être rassemblées pour atteindre les objectifs. Le rôle de l’employeur, du CHSCT et de l’Institution Représentative du Personnel est essentiel dans la démarche de la prévention des risques professionnels. / The moral suffering in the workplace has already been mentioned by Dr. Villermé in the 19th century, it rises from the ashes whenever difficult times in the economy or politics arise. Understanding the psychological mechanisms are required for the law to assign the most appropriate legal qualification. The damage that is caused to the worker must then find a compensation corresponding to the damage. The creation of a specific prejudice station dedicated to psychological disorders is an approach that I have tried to put in place for its recognition as a lesion is appreciated just as a physical wound. The "psychometer" (scales of assessments of psychological disorders) rested on a proven set of methods and scientific technics. At present, these methods allow us to assess and evaluate with great precision the psychological suffering of the worker at work. The degree of pain, intensity and disability of the employee by an expert allows us to assign a compensation for the damage based on a specific schedule that I developed for psychological disorders. Thus , the prevention of risks should be the approach of all social enterprises and the partnerships (Unions and employers). As a result, the skills of experts from the medical world, ergonomics, law, etc. must be collected to achieve the objectives. The role of the employer, the CHSCT and the Institution Staff Representative is essential in the process of prevention of occupational hazards.
2

Pracovní podmínky a podpora zdraví pracovníků v oblasti péče o seniory / Working Conditions and Health Promoion of Professionals in Elderly Care

Jirkovská, Blanka January 2016 (has links)
The dissertation brings sociological and socio-psychological view on working conditions and health promotion of professionals working in the field of long-term care and examines the impact of these conditions on their well-being. Its overall objective is to map the current work conditions and work situation of this working group in the Czech Republic and draw attention to an area that is not adequately reflected. Specific objective is the verification of the model Effort Reward Imbalance and the concept of wellbeing on the population studied. The side effect is to provide the results of the conducted applied research to the management of participating organizations for practical purposes. The work is divided into theoretical and empirical part. Theoretical background characterizes basic concepts; health promotion and long-term care. The central theoretical and methodological tools used in the applied research are then described: socio-psychological concept well-being and model Effort Reward Imbalance (ERI). The model, which was introduced by contemporary German sociologist J. Siegrist, presents a key resource of mapping stress in the workplace. The empirical part of the dissertation describes the research that was conducted in two parts during 2012 - 2014. In the first part held in form of focus...

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