Thesis (doctoral)--Lund University, 1997. / Added t.p. with thesis statement inserted.

Thesis (doctoral)--Lund University, 1997. / Added t.p. with thesis statement inserted.

Thesis (M.S.M.E.)--University of Delaware, 2008. / Principal faculty advisors: Thomas S. Buchanan and Kurt T. Manal, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Includes bibliographical references.

This diploma thesis deals with the Achilles tendinopathy, and particularly with its etiopatogenetics. The theoretical part includes information about the Achilles tendon, tendinopathy of Achilles tendon and a summary of dysfunctions of the locomotor system. We assumed that the dysfunction of the locomotor system is the main etiopatogenetic factor of the Achilles tendinopathy, and that it results in changes of its position and loading. In the practical part we tried to reveal these dysfunctions by examination of seven patients, and to prove its main etiopatogenetic influence by a successfull therapy. The aim of the thesis was to point out the importance of the examination as well as the therapy of the locomotor systems function. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

Diss. (sammanfattning) Linköping : Linköpings universitet, 2008. / Härtill 4 uppsatser.

Diss. (sammanfattning) Linköping : Linköpings universitet, 2007. / Härtill 6 uppsatser.

Introdução: A tendinopatia de Aquiles caracteriza-se pela presença de sinais clássicos da resposta inflamatória, como o edema e a dor, além de alterações estruturais no tecido. Neste estudo avaliamos o processo de reparação e reorganização tecidual de tendões de ratos submetidos a tendinopatia por colagenase, sendo posteriormente tratados com laserterapia de baixa intensidade, anti-inflamatório esteroidal e anti-inflamatório não-esteroidal. Materiais e Método: Ratas Wistar fêmeas foram submetidas a injeção transcutânea de colagenase (100<font face=\"Symbol\">mg/tendão) na região peritendínea das patas e posteriormente divididas e tratadas nos seguintes grupos: laser (3J), diclofenaco potássico (1,1mg/kg) e dexametasona (0,02mg/kg). Foram realizadas análises histomorfológicas, incluindo o score de achados, quantidade de colágeno presente no tecido e nível de agregação/organização das fibras colágenas. Resultados e Discussão: A colagenase produziu o aumento de células inflamatórias, extravasamento plasmático e hemorragia. Entre os tratamentos testados, o laser mostrou-se a melhor opção, atenuando a resposta inflamatória, aumentando a concentração de colágeno e mantendo a organização das fibras colágenas. / Introduction: Achilles tendinopathy is characterized by presence of classical signs of inflammatory response such as edema, pain, and structural changes in tissue. In this study we evaluated the repair process and tissue reorganization of rats tendons submitted to collagenase induced tendinopathy, being posteriorly treated with low-level laser therapy, steroidal anti-inflammatory and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Materials and Methods: Female Wistar rats were submitted to transcutaneous collagenase injection (100<font face=\"Symbol\">mg/tendon) at paws peritendinous site and posteriorly divided and treated in following groups: laser (3J), potassium diclofenac (1.1mg/kg), and dexamethason (0.02mg/kg). Histomorphological analyses were made including findings score, tissue collagen amount and collagen fibers aggregation/organization levels. Results and Discussion: Collagenase produced enhancement of inflammatory cells, edema and hemorrhage. Laser therapy showed be the better option between tested treatments, decreasing inflammatory response, increasing collagen concentration and mantaining collagen fibers organization.

Introdução: A tendinopatia de Aquiles caracteriza-se pela presença de sinais clássicos da resposta inflamatória, como o edema e a dor, além de alterações estruturais no tecido. Neste estudo avaliamos o processo de reparação e reorganização tecidual de tendões de ratos submetidos a tendinopatia por colagenase, sendo posteriormente tratados com laserterapia de baixa intensidade, anti-inflamatório esteroidal e anti-inflamatório não-esteroidal. Materiais e Método: Ratas Wistar fêmeas foram submetidas a injeção transcutânea de colagenase (100<font face=\"Symbol\">mg/tendão) na região peritendínea das patas e posteriormente divididas e tratadas nos seguintes grupos: laser (3J), diclofenaco potássico (1,1mg/kg) e dexametasona (0,02mg/kg). Foram realizadas análises histomorfológicas, incluindo o score de achados, quantidade de colágeno presente no tecido e nível de agregação/organização das fibras colágenas. Resultados e Discussão: A colagenase produziu o aumento de células inflamatórias, extravasamento plasmático e hemorragia. Entre os tratamentos testados, o laser mostrou-se a melhor opção, atenuando a resposta inflamatória, aumentando a concentração de colágeno e mantendo a organização das fibras colágenas. / Introduction: Achilles tendinopathy is characterized by presence of classical signs of inflammatory response such as edema, pain, and structural changes in tissue. In this study we evaluated the repair process and tissue reorganization of rats tendons submitted to collagenase induced tendinopathy, being posteriorly treated with low-level laser therapy, steroidal anti-inflammatory and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Materials and Methods: Female Wistar rats were submitted to transcutaneous collagenase injection (100<font face=\"Symbol\">mg/tendon) at paws peritendinous site and posteriorly divided and treated in following groups: laser (3J), potassium diclofenac (1.1mg/kg), and dexamethason (0.02mg/kg). Histomorphological analyses were made including findings score, tissue collagen amount and collagen fibers aggregation/organization levels. Results and Discussion: Collagenase produced enhancement of inflammatory cells, edema and hemorrhage. Laser therapy showed be the better option between tested treatments, decreasing inflammatory response, increasing collagen concentration and mantaining collagen fibers organization.

Diplomová práce Účinky rázové vlny v léčbě tendinopatie Achillovy šlachy 1 Abstract This thesis focuses on the observation of the effects of low-energetic focused extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) in the treatment of Achilles tendinopathy. The theoretical part summarizes the current knowledge of anatomical, histological, kinesiological and biomechanical aspects of Achilles tendon (AT), as well as pathological processes, which can be described as Achilles tendinopathy, their differential diagnosis and treatment options. Last but not least, we present up-to-date information on the physical principles and biological effects of ESWT, not only in the treatment of AT diseases. The main goal of our research was to determine the effectiveness of low-energetic focused ESWT in the treatment of Achilles tendinopathy in comparison to the placebo group. The subject of observation was not only changes in clinical manifestations, but also possible changes in the morphology of AT using ultrasonography (USG). Methods: A total of 20 patients with symptomatic Achilles tendinopathy was included in the study, while only 18 of them completed the entire program, and therefore only the results of these patients were evaluated. They were randomly divided into two groups in 1:1 ratio. Group A was treated by ESWT with...

Title: The analysis of risk factors for tendinopathy in runners Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to find out the most important risk factor for development of Achilles tendinopathy, detect the most relevant diagnostic approach with preventive monitoring for Achilles tendinopathy and evaluate the best treatment for Achilles tendinopathy in runners. Methods: The diploma thesis is in form of literary review. The Scopus, PubMed and Web of science databases were used to search for studie using a combination of keywords. A total of 1084 titles were identified. Due to duplicates 402 titles were excluded. On the basis of the name of the article 51 titles were included. On the basis of the availability 50 titles were included. On the basis of the abstract 46 titles were included. Finally 29 titles were included in this review. Results: The most important risk factor for development of Achilles tendinopathy was training intensity for distances 1500-3000 m, week running volume >65 km or being new to running. The most relevant diagnostic approach for Achilles tendinopaty was clinical examination assessing pain (Achilles tendon pain, positive palpation test) and function (pain during physical aktivity) of Achilles tendon. This approach serves as indication for sonographic assessment of Achilles tendon...