Orientadores: André Luiz Barboza Formiga, Pedro Paulo Corbi / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Química / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-20T20:33:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Gonsales_StelladeAlmeida_M.pdf: 5138050 bytes, checksum: 48050f171b28aaaec7dc54a01a7ee17f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 / Resumo: erivados de pirrol e imidazol, juntamente com seus complexos de Cu(II) e Zn(II). Após diversas tentativas de síntese do 5-fenildipirrometeno pela rota tradicional, obteve-se o produto desejado porém em baixíssimos rendimentos. Os 2-ariloilpirróis foram sintetizados com sucesso partindo-se de cloreto de ácido e pirrol, obtendo-se assim o 2-benzoil-3,5-dimetilpirrol (2-bz-pirrol) e o 2-isonicotinoil-3,5-dimetilpirrol (2-pypirrol) como produtos. Os compostos foram caracterizados por DRX de monocristal, MS, IV, UV-Vis e H e C RMN. Realizaram-se ensaios biol'ogicos com os ligantes obtidos, assim como com os complexos de Cu(II) destes ligantes. Outro ligante, tridentado, o 2,6-bis(imdazol-2-il)piridina (impy) foi sintetizado com sucesso e utilizado na síntese de um complexo inédito de cobre. Sua estrutura também foi determinada por difracão de raios X de monocristal, dentre outras técnicas, revelando uma estrutura binuclear não usual formada por uma ponte de cloreto / Abstract: In this work we present the synthesis of three new ligands derived from pyrrole and imidazole subunits, along with their Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes. After many attempts to achieve the synthesis of 5-phenyldipyrromethene using the classical method, we obtained the desired product but in very low yields. Two 2- ariloylpyrroles have been synthesized from the acid chloride and pyrrole, achieving both 2-benzoyl-3,5-dimethylpyrrole (2-bz-pirrol) and 2-isonicotinoyl-3,5-dimethylpyrrole (2-py-pirrol) as products. These compunds were charactherized by single crystal XRD, MS, FTIR, UV-Vis and H e C NMR. Biological assays were performed with the obtained ligands and their Cu(II) complexes. Another ligand, tridentate, 2,6-bis(imdazole-2-yl)pyridine (impy) was successfully synthesized and used in the achievement of a novel Cu(II) complex. Its structure was also determined by single crystal XRD, among with other techniques, revealing an unusual chloride bridged binuclear structure / Mestrado / Quimica Inorganica / Mestre em Química

Le présent travail concerne principalement l'élaboration d'un nouveau ligand en l'occurrence le cyclen-hydrazone, luminescent et efficace pour une détection relativement sélective de l'ion d'intérêt biologique, Zn2+. La synthèse du groupement azaxanthone à greffer sur le cyclen a été décrite. A partir de ces ligands, la complexation de zinc, a été traitée dans le but de développer une sonde optique sélective pour les ions métalliques de la première série de transition. Une étude photophysique associée à un travail de modélisation théorique en solution a plus particulièrement montré la formation de deux nouveaux complexes de zinc. Finalement, le contrôle des conditions de déprotection par hydrazinolyse du cyclen-glyoxal-azaxanthone, a montré que le motif azaxanthone puisse être maintenu dans la conception de nouveaux complexant de métaux de la première série de transition. / This study deals with the development of a new ligand: the cyclen-hydrazone, luminescent and effective for a relatively selective detection of biological ion, Zn2+. The synthesis of graft azaxanthone group to the cyclen was described. From these ligands zinc complexation was treated in order to develop an optical probe selective for the first row transition metals. A photophysic study associated with theoretical modeling work in solution, specifically showed the formation of two new zinc complexes. Finally, the monitoring of deprotection by hydrazinolysis of cyclen-glyoxal-azaxanthone, showed that the azaxanthone deprotection could be maintained in the design of new metals complexes of the first serie of transition metals.