Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-11-03T21:39:39Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AndressaDeSousaLeiteBispo_DISSERT.pdf: 2177007 bytes, checksum: 7d49916820876fb5331b0d455acca8b9 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-11-17T23:38:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AndressaDeSousaLeiteBispo_DISSERT.pdf: 2177007 bytes, checksum: 7d49916820876fb5331b0d455acca8b9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-17T23:38:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AndressaDeSousaLeiteBispo_DISSERT.pdf: 2177007 bytes, checksum: 7d49916820876fb5331b0d455acca8b9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-10-02 / Introdu??o: A disfun??o temporomandibulares (DTM) tem etiologia multifatorial e abrangem problemas musculares e articulares do sistema estomatogn?tico. A literatura relata que al?m da dor, poss?veis impactos psicossociais podem ser encontrados, dentre eles, a presen?a de dist?rbios do sono, influ?ncia negativa na qualidade de vida, na sa?de geral e bucal. Objetivo: Avaliar os efeitos das terapias com placa oclusal e aconselhamento, isoladas ou em associa??o, sobre a dor, o sono e a qualidade de vida em pacientes diagnosticados com DTM. M?todos: Foi realizado ensaio cl?nico randomizado cego com 55 pacientes, aplicando tr?s terapias: placa oclusal (PO) (n=23); aconselhamento (AC) (n=13); placa oclusal associada ao aconselhamento (PAC) (n=19)\. Foi realizado controle no baseline, com um m?s e tr?s meses ap?s os tratamentos para avaliar por meio de question?rios a dor com a Escala Visual Anal?gica de Dor (EVA), a qualidade do sono atrav?s do ?ndice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI), a qualidade de vida na sa?de geral com o World Health Organization Quality Of Life-Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) e o impacto da sa?de bucal na qualidade de vida com o Oral Health Organization 14 (OHIP-14). O diagn?stico de DTM foi realizado por meio do Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD). Foi utilizado o teste Split Plot ANOVA para observar a diferen?a entre os grupos ao longo do tempo e dentro do pr?prio grupo, com n?vel de confian?a de 95%. Resultados: Observou-se que as tr?s terapias aplicadas, no per?odo de um m?s e tr?s meses apresentaram melhora significativa na dor (p<0,001), na qualidade do sono (p=0,008) e no impacto da sa?de bucal na qualidade de vida (p<0,001) e n?o mostrou signific?ncia na qualidade de vida geral (p=0,118), no entanto, os n?veis constatados n?o evidenciaram diferen?as entre diferentes terapias (p>0,05) para todas os ?ndices avaliados. Conclus?o: Dentro das limita??es do estudo, pode-se concluir que os tratamentos de placa oclusal e aconselhamento, individualmente ou em associa??o, foram efetivos na redu??o da dor, na melhoria do sono e no impacto da sa?de bucal na qualidade de vida, contudo, n?o demonstrou signific?ncia na melhora da qualidade de vida geral. Como tamb?m, nenhum grupo terap?utico foi superior ao outro na redu??o dos par?metros observados. / Introduction: As temporomandibular disfunction (TMD) have a multifactorial etiology and encompass muscular and articular problems of the stomatognathic system. The literature reports that in addition to pain, possible psychosocial impacts can be found, among them, the presence of sleep disturbances, negative influence on quality of life, and still in general and oral health. Objective: To evaluate the effects of occlusal plaque therapy and counseling, alone or in combination, on pain, sleep and quality of life in patients diagnosed with TMD. Methods: A randomized blinded clinical trial with 55 patients was performed, applying three therapies: occlusal plaque (n=23); counseling (n=13); occlusal plaque associated with counseling (n=19). Checks was perfomed in baseline, one month and three months after the treatments to assess the pain with the Visual Analogue Pain Scale (VAS), sleep quality through the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) , the life quality by World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF), and the impact of oral health in life quality throught the Oral Health Organization 14 (OHIP-14). The diagnosis of TMD was performed through the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD). The Split Plot ANOVA test was used to observe the difference between the groups over time and within the group, with a confidence level of 95%. Results: It was observed that the three applied therapies showed significant improvement in one month and three months in pain (p < 0.001), sleep quality (p = 0.008) and the impact of oral health on quality of life ( p < 0.001) and did not show a significant difference in the general quality of life (p=0.118), however, the levels found did not show differences among different therapies (p>0.05) for all indices evaluated. Conclusion: Within the limitations of the study, it can be concluded that treatments wiith occlusal plaque and counseling, individually or in combination, are effective in reducing pain, improving sleep and the impact of oral health on quality of life, however, it did not demonstrate significant improvement in general quality of life. As well, no therapeutic group was superior to the other in reducing the observed parameters.

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-11-03T21:39:42Z No. of bitstreams: 1 FernandaGondimLemosDeOliveiraMedeiros_DISSERT.pdf: 2018995 bytes, checksum: 637011e566f152bb815b954afcd07a2b (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-11-17T23:58:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 FernandaGondimLemosDeOliveiraMedeiros_DISSERT.pdf: 2018995 bytes, checksum: 637011e566f152bb815b954afcd07a2b (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-17T23:58:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FernandaGondimLemosDeOliveiraMedeiros_DISSERT.pdf: 2018995 bytes, checksum: 637011e566f152bb815b954afcd07a2b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-09-29 / Introdu??o: A disfun??o temporamandibular (DTM) definida como um conjunto de dist?rbios que envolvem os m?sculos mastigat?rios, a articula??o temporomandibular e estruturas associadas. A DTM pode gerar um grande impacto sobre a vida di?ria do paciente, limitando sua qualidade de vida e do sono. Diante da variedade de tratamentos existentes, torna-se necess?rio determinar quais inferferem nestes fatores. Objetivo: Avaliar a efetividade de diferentes terapias conservadores na qualidade de vida, qualidade do sono e dor em pacientes com DTM. Metodologia: O ensaio cl?nico foi constitu?do de 89 pacientes e distribu?dos em quatro modalidades aleatoriamente: placa oclusal (PO; n=24), terapia manual (TM; n=21), aconselhamento (AC; n=19) e placa oclusal em associa??o com aconselhamento (PAC; n=25). As cr?terios foram avaliados por meio da Escala Visual Anal?gica de Dor (EVA), ?ndice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI), World Health Organization Quality Of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) e Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14). Foi utilizado o teste estat?stico Slip Plot ANOVA com n?vel de confian?a de 95%. Resultados: Todas as terapias foram efetivas ao longo do tempo, influenciando a dor (p<0,001), qualidade do sono (p=0,001), impacto da sa?de oral na qualidade de vida (p<0,001) e qualidade de vida geral (p<0,006), sem diferen?a estat?stica entre elas. Conclus?o: As terapias conservadoras estudadas foram eficazes na melhoria da dor, qualidade do sono e qualidade de vida, entretanto, nenhum grupo terap?utico foi superior ao outro. / Introduction: Temporamandibular dysfunction (TMD) can have a major impact on a patient's daily life, limiting their quality of life and sleep. In view of the variety of existing treatments, it is necessary to determine which ones inferred in these factors. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of different conservative therapies in the quality of life, sleep and pain in TMD diagnosed patients. Methods: The clinical trial consisted of 89 patients and distributed in four modalities: occlusal splints (n=24), manual therapy (n = 21), counseling (n = 19) and occlusal splints in association with counseling (n = 25), counseling and occlusal s in association with counseling. The critters were evaluated by means of the Visual Analogue Pain Scale (VAS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14). Slip Plot ANOVA statistical test was used to observe the results, with a confidence level of 95%. Results: All therapy modalities were successful in TMD treatment over time with regard to pain (p <0.001), sleep quality (p = 0.001), oral health impact on quality of life (p <0.001) and quality of life (p<0.006), but there was no significant difference between therapies. Conclusion: The conservative therapies studied were effective in improving pain, quality of sleep and quality of life, however, no therapeutic group was superior to the other.