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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Da maniva ao grolado: pr?ticas produtivas e patrimoniais no processo identit?rio dos Trememb? de Almofala (CE)

Saldanha Neto, Canuto Di?genes 25 September 2014 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-03-09T23:53:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 CanutoDiogenesSaldanhaNeto_DISSERT.pdf: 3350148 bytes, checksum: e7e4b228fbbd5fe35355f39f8d608731 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-03-14T22:05:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 CanutoDiogenesSaldanhaNeto_DISSERT.pdf: 3350148 bytes, checksum: e7e4b228fbbd5fe35355f39f8d608731 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-14T22:05:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CanutoDiogenesSaldanhaNeto_DISSERT.pdf: 3350148 bytes, checksum: e7e4b228fbbd5fe35355f39f8d608731 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-09-25 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPq / O cena?rio poli?tico indi?gena no Brasil passa por transformac?o?es que precisam ser melhor analisadas pelos estudiosos do campo das cie?ncias sociais. O de?ficit da poli?tica de demarcac?a?o territorial aparece como o maior obsta?culo na conquista de direitos coletivos. Assim, faz-se necessa?rio um estudo que analise as novas estrate?gias de luta por direitos sociais e suas implicac?o?es nas relac?o?es cotidianas locais. Nesse contexto, o objetivo geral deste trabalho e? compreender a atual dina?mica social identita?ria que envolve os Tremembe? de Almofala, tomando como exemplo o projeto Casa de Farinha Comunita?ria do Lameira?o. Os objetivos especi?ficos sa?o: a) analisar os processos que envolvem o projeto a fim de compreender os seus significados, apropriac?o?es e usos cotidianos e poli?ticos; b) compreender as estrate?gias de luta por ganhos sociais; c) analisar as classificac?o?es e?tnicas locais que alicerc?am a construc?a?o da identidade Tremembe? de Almofala. A metodologia empregada na pesquisa ? uma etnografia das comunidades, buscando apreender a produc?a?o social das redes de relac?o?es existentes, e uma cartografia social das pra?ticas pesquisadas. Assim, a efetivac?a?o dos direitos requeridos pelos indi?genas passa por um processo de legitimac?a?o social e juri?dica da identidade de uma populac?a?o tradicional e do seu patrimo?nio cultural. Essa legitimac?a?o aparece como um mecanismo de salvaguarda desse direito garantido pela constituic?a?o. Desse modo, possuir um ?patrimo?nio cultural? passa a ser percebido como ?passaporte? para a emerge?ncia de direitos. E? nesse contexto que o processo de transformac?a?o da mandioca, pra?tica produtiva compartilhada por diversos grupos sociais locais, e? reificado como patrimo?nio cultural pelos Tremembe? de Almofala e sua rede de colaboradores na busca pelo acesso a?s poli?ticas pu?blicas diferenciadas. Na ocasia?o, evidencio que os arranjos sociais especi?ficos dos sujeitos locais sa?o embates que ajudam a compreender a dina?mica do processo de identidade dos Tremembe? de Almofala. / The indigenous political scene in Brazil is undergoing transformations that need to be better analyzed by scholars in the field of the Social Sciences. The deficit in the policy of indigenous land demarcation emerges as the largest obstacle in the conquest of collective rights. Therefore, a study to analyze renewed strategies in the struggle for social rights, and their implications in local everyday life relations, is urgent. In this context, the aim of this research is to understand the current social dynamics of identity among the Trememb? people of Almofala, in the state of Cear?, Brazil, with a fieldwork conducted in the flour mill of the Casa de Farinha Comunit?ria project, in the Lameir?o community. Specific aims are: a) to analyze the processes involved in the project in order to comprehend their meanings and appropriations as well as their everyday life and political uses; b) understand the strategies to fight for social benefits; c) analyze the local ethnic classifications grounding the construction of the Trememb? identity in Almofala. Methods deployed are ethnography of communities, used to apprehend the social production of networks of relationships, and a social cartography of practices. The realization of rights demanded by the indigenous populations in Brazil is intertwined with a process of social and legal legitimation their identity and cultural heritage. Such legitimation works as a safeguard mechanism of rights secured by the Constitution. Therefore, to own a ?cultural heritage? is perceived as a ?passport? to benefit from emerging rights. Amid this context, changes in the traditional processing of the cassava root, a productive practice shared locally by diverse social groups, is reified as cultural heritage by the Trememb? people of Almofala and their network of collaborators in the pursuit of accessing distinctive public policies. Furthermore, the research came across specific social arrangements of local subjects which unfolded internal struggles, enabling to understand the dynamics of the Trememb? of Almofala identity process.

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