Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-12-04T11:54:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Ademilson Tadeu Quirino.pdf: 1447930 bytes, checksum: 99dde9eae32d02b3cf9e9f806551984a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-12-04T11:54:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ademilson Tadeu Quirino.pdf: 1447930 bytes, checksum: 99dde9eae32d02b3cf9e9f806551984a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-11-09 / Arquidiocese de São Paulo - ARQUISP / The present research aims to introduce some elements of deep relevance to better understand the importance of listening to the word of God proclaimed in the liturgy, "in liquid times". This expression, regarded by the Polish sociologist Zygmunt Bauman liquid Modernity and works While liquids, translates one of the great challenges to make satisfying about listening. A pedagogical perspective, is reflected, first, about the bug as liturgical principle operating in the human person-in physiological and metaphorical sense, until you reach the Shema Israel (Dt 4.6) and Fides ex auditu (Rm 10.17) paulino. Hence if paves the way for weights about the word of God heard in the liturgy, with biblical-theological grounds of listening to the word of God in the law, in some assemblies of the people of Israel, to the understanding of listening to the word of God in the liturgical assemblies today encourages the Ecumenical Council Vatican II, Sacrosanctum Concilium and constitutions Dei Verbum, without losing sight of some fathers of the Church and the Magisterium. On this basis, some challenges and lights are pointed to the need for a culture of listening, so that, in the silence of words, the word of God proclaimed in the liturgy, has primacy and be experienced in a practical way. For that, in modern society, in which live the culture of noises, you should focus on celebrating space as environment of silence and listening. Visa so awakening in the heart of the listener, through gestures and words, the sacramental dimension of Scripture in the liturgy, in a dynamic perspective, ritual, and experiential mystagogical pedagogical, leading to your full effectiveness / A presente pesquisa objetiva apresentar alguns elementos de profunda relevância para melhor compreender a importância da escuta da Palavra de Deus proclamada na liturgia, “em tempos líquidos”. Esta expressão, conceituada pelo sociólogo polonês Zygmunt Bauman nas obras “Modernidade líquida” e “Tempos líquidos”, traduz um dos grandes desafios atuais para tornar satisfatória tal escuta. Numa perspectiva pedagógica, reflete-se, primeiramente, sobre a escuta como princípio litúrgico-operativo na pessoa humana, no sentido fisiológico e metafórico, até chegar ao Shemá Israel (Dt 4,6) e ao Fides ex auditu (Rm 10,17) paulino. Daí se abre caminho para ponderações acerca da Palavra de Deus escutada na liturgia, com fundamentação bíblico-teológica da escuta da Palavra de Deus na Lei, em algumas assembleias do povo de Israel, até chegar à compreensão da escuta da Palavra de Deus nas assembleias litúrgicas hoje, como incentiva o Concílio Ecumênico Vaticano II, nas Constituições Sacrosanctum Concilium e Dei Verbum, sem perder de vista alguns Padres da Igreja e o Magistério. Com base nisso, alguns desafios e luzes são apontados sobre a necessidade de uma cultura do ouvir, para que, no silêncio das palavras, a Palavra de Deus, proclamada na liturgia, tenha primazia e seja vivenciada de forma prática. Para isso, na sociedade moderna, em que se vive a cultura dos ruídos, deve-se privilegiar o espaço celebrativo como ambiente do silêncio e da escuta. Visa assim despertar no coração do ouvinte, por meio de gestos e palavras, a dimensão sacramental das Sagradas Escrituras na liturgia, numa perspectiva dinâmica, ritual, pedagógica, mistagógica e vivencial da Palavra, levando à sua plena eficácia

The Reformed exegete and theologian Peter Martyr Vermigli (1499--1562) was an unoriginal, but consistent thinker. Theological insights were not packaged separately from each other, but consistently linked together. In all his thought he sought to steer the middle course between theological extremes in taking what was good and rejecting what was bad from each. Typical of this tendency to steer the middle course are his insights into the outward instruments of divine grace. According to Vermigli such instruments---the human nature of Christ, the audible words of Scripture and the visible words of the Sacraments---should not be over-carnalized, nor over-spiritualized. Although God could work immediately (i.e. without instruments), he has chosen to work through these instruments for salvation. Hence, the inward spiritual power and the outward instrument must not be divorced from each other. The Spirit of God does not normally work without the outward instrument, nor can the outward instrument effect grace without the Spirit's power. / Modern scholarship has done much to define the sources of Vermigli's thought, but more needs to be said. The more Vermigli is studied, the more it is necessary to qualify characterizations of him. He is not a thinker who is easily pigeon-holed into a certain theological school or movement. As a well-educated biblical and humanistic scholar, Vermigli took independent and well-reasoned positions on the whole variety of theological questions current in his day. As such, this study attempts to view the inter-connected nature of Vermigli's thought so as to gain a better view of the whole of his thought.

Interpretation of Scripture is not complete until it has been applied. Virtue and Vice examines the personal application of New Testament ethical lists. Catalogues of virtue and vice were common modes of instruction for both Greco-Roman philosophers and the rabbis of Hellenistic Judaism. New Testament writers also used this method to teach Christian morality. Their theological perspective and worldview, however, came from the Old Testament and its fulfilment in Jesus, the Messiah. In context, the NT ethical lists instruct, motivate, warn, and guide Christians toward right behaviour and harmonious relationships. The lists occur as one mode of instruction in larger paraenetic material. They must therefore be studied as sub-genres of these larger units. The classic list of Philippians 4:8 provides a guide to moral discernment (and action) that preserves the unity of the congregation in the humility of Christ. Personal application takes places in a biblical theological framework. The interpretation of a passage is viewed within the overall biblical progress of God's redemptive purposes. Biblical theology also assists the student to position himself/herself in relation to the passage under study. The literary nature of scriptural texts makes it necessary to distinguish the abiding theological principles from the merely cultural or occasional. A principle can be re-applied in a parallel contemporary context. Different genres (such as ethical lists) suggest ways to apply the text. For instance, ethical lists serve as ideals and examples of Christian conduct. The personal dynamics of faith in Christ, dependence upon the Holy Spirit, and a continual process of obedience contribute to the relevance of the text. These three together give the confidence that God's Word may be both understood and lived with fresh power for today. Several of the catalogues occur in contexts of Christian unity in the midst of ethnic and social diversity (Gal. 5:16-25;Eph. 4-6;Phil. 4:8;Col. 3:1-17). They depict an ideal of oneness in Christ between Jew and Gentile. This new identity in Christ does not remove, but transcends ethnic and status differences in local congregations. Models for intentionally implementing Christian unity are assimilation, diversity, and networking. / Systematic Theology / D.Th.

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Submitted by Marlene Aparecida de Souza Cardozo (mcardozo@pucsp.br) on 2018-03-28T14:40:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 André Luiz Massaro.pdf: 1182391 bytes, checksum: 806f451c2b14225fb2ec75d44f529191 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-28T14:40:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 André Luiz Massaro.pdf: 1182391 bytes, checksum: 806f451c2b14225fb2ec75d44f529191 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-15 / The purpose of the present work was to reflect on the celebration of the Word of God restored by the Second Vatican Council, pointing out its various celebratory modalities that can be celebrated by families as a source of supply and growth in the Christian faith, based on knowledge and appreciation of elements rescued with the liturgical reform of Vatican II and that are explicit in the Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium. In this sense, an attempt was made to make a historical rescue on all the work of the conciliar priests of Vatican II, who took the liturgy of the Church to a movement of return to its biblical and patristic sources. Thus, through applied research, it is noted that the Celebration of the Word of God does not exist to heal the lack of ordained ministers and / or in turn to replace the difficulty of the Celebration of the Eucharist. It has its own peculiar characteristics and can lead the baptized to a deeper degree of evangelization. From the theological method of seeing, judging and acting, we sought to demonstrate the full range of elements extolling the liturgy of the Word of God celebrated by the communities in chapels, churches, balconies, factories, houses and in the most improvised places imaginable, but which must be celebrated in an active, full and conscious way, achieving fruitful participation in life. The proposal is provocative and in order to achieve its objectives requires study, knowledge and fidelity to the Sacred Liturgy of the Church, enabling the lay protagonism; a coalition with a temptation of Church-clericalism; leading the laity to live their vocation of salt of the earth and light in the world on the frontiers of mission: a Samaritan and outgoing Church / O presente trabalho teve, como objetivo, refletir sobre a Celebração da Palavra de Deus restaurada pelo Concílio Vaticano II, apontando suas diversas modalidades celebrativas que podem ser celebradas pelas famílias como uma fonte de abastecimento e crescimento na fé cristã, a partir do conhecimento e valorização de elementos resgatados com a reforma litúrgica do Vaticano II e que estão explícitos na Constituição Sacrosanctum Concilium. Neste sentido, buscou-se fazer um resgate histórico sobre todo o trabalho dos padres conciliares do Vaticano II, os quais levaram a liturgia da Igreja a um movimento de retorno às suas fontes bíblicas e patrísticas. Assim, por uma aplicada investigação, constata-se que a Celebração da Palavra de Deus não existe para sanar a falta de ministros ordenados e/ou por sua vez para substituir a dificuldade da Celebração da Eucaristia. Ela possui suas características próprias e peculiares, e que podem levar o batizado a um grau mais profundo de evangelização. A partir do método teológico ver, julgar e agir, buscou-se demonstrar toda gama de elementos que enaltecem a liturgia da Palavra de Deus celebrada pelas comunidades em capelas, igrejas, varandas, fábricas, casas e nos lugares mais improvisados que se possa imaginar, mas que deve ser celebrada de maneira ativa, plena e consciente, alcançando uma participação frutuosa para a vida. A proposta é provocativa e para atingir seus objetivos exige estudo, conhecimento e fidelidade à Sagrada Liturgia da Igreja, possibilitando o protagonismo leigo; uma coalisão com uma tentação de Igreja-clericalista; levando os leigos a de fato viverem sua vocação de sal da terra e luz no mundo nas fronteiras de missão: uma Igreja samaritana e em saída

Text in German / From a Christian perspective, complete wellness is available for man. This fact is based on God's unconditional Agape-love bestowed on man in Jesus Christ. It is by this love that being is offered a perfect vision of eternal existence. The Bible clearly shows that even creation was brought forth by the very word in which the love of the creator manifested itself in a mighty way. All being is being in the love of God, apart from which it will cease to exist. It would therefore seem advisable to examine Agape as a basic ontological category, which is our intention in this treatise. Following the course of salvation history we shall demonstrate how the love of God is responsible for being in all its complexity, where the separate parts work together constructively, thus glorifying their creator. In this way we behold the order of being in Agape. We move our attention beyond salvation of the individual but rather focus on the community aspect of salvation, and thus demonstrate from a biblical point of view, the significance of the New Testament ecclesia as the spearhead of God's Kingdom. We will show that it is the intention of Agape to give a specific Christian character to the community of believers as a witness to a world which is lacking in love and therefore also without proper orientation in its being. Where the ecclesia has lost its trait of love, we advise an uncompromising return to a corrective gospel as designed by the creator for true being, keeping in mind the limits, which the church has been given as an existing body in this world. What must never leave our focus, however, is that we extend to each other the forgiveness of Christ as the core of God's love, thus holding on to the distinct difference between Christian and non-Christian being. We therefore also recommend to examine the denominational structure of Christianity whether it is in conflict with a being that carries the mark of God's love. We remind that Agape wants to cause unity in a concrete way - unity that cannot be brought about by any secular strategy, but only by the power of God. By reorganizing our personal as well as our ecclesiastical being, the love of God will also verify the truth of God completely. / Systematic Theology & Theological Ethics / D.Th. (Systematic Theology)

In our time we, of course, face problems in Christian dogmatics within a different context from Calvin. let in the Reformed Churches we believe we would greatly impoverish ourselves if we departed from his locus or disregarded his seminal teaching. Thus, the underlying question of the thesis is: can Reformed theology go the same fundamental way as Calvin and yet go further, i.e., let Calvin's theology extend and make itself explicit in the face of our theological problems? We think so. We have chosen three areas in which to test this assertion, all of which are lively areas of discussion in modern theology: natural knowledge of God, history and ethics. In each of the respective chapters we try first to represent what Calvin said; then we suggest the problems these doctrines of Calvin present for modern (Reformed) theology. Finally, we let Calvin's doctrine of the Word extend and make explicit his statements in each of these areas; i.e., knowledge, history and ethics, in the face of the problems of today. In order to follow this procedure we set forth in the First Chapter the heart and norm for all of Calvin's theology, his doctrine of the Word, In sum, then, we let Calvin's doctrine of the Word clarify the Christological character of Calvin's doctrines of our knowledge of God, the Providence of God, the Law of God and the life of the Christian man in the face of contemporary theological discussion.

Text in German / From a Christian perspective, complete wellness is available for man. This fact is based on God's unconditional Agape-love bestowed on man in Jesus Christ. It is by this love that being is offered a perfect vision of eternal existence. The Bible clearly shows that even creation was brought forth by the very word in which the love of the creator manifested itself in a mighty way. All being is being in the love of God, apart from which it will cease to exist. It would therefore seem advisable to examine Agape as a basic ontological category, which is our intention in this treatise. Following the course of salvation history we shall demonstrate how the love of God is responsible for being in all its complexity, where the separate parts work together constructively, thus glorifying their creator. In this way we behold the order of being in Agape. We move our attention beyond salvation of the individual but rather focus on the community aspect of salvation, and thus demonstrate from a biblical point of view, the significance of the New Testament ecclesia as the spearhead of God's Kingdom. We will show that it is the intention of Agape to give a specific Christian character to the community of believers as a witness to a world which is lacking in love and therefore also without proper orientation in its being. Where the ecclesia has lost its trait of love, we advise an uncompromising return to a corrective gospel as designed by the creator for true being, keeping in mind the limits, which the church has been given as an existing body in this world. What must never leave our focus, however, is that we extend to each other the forgiveness of Christ as the core of God's love, thus holding on to the distinct difference between Christian and non-Christian being. We therefore also recommend to examine the denominational structure of Christianity whether it is in conflict with a being that carries the mark of God's love. We remind that Agape wants to cause unity in a concrete way - unity that cannot be brought about by any secular strategy, but only by the power of God. By reorganizing our personal as well as our ecclesiastical being, the love of God will also verify the truth of God completely. / Systematic Theology and Theological Ethics / D.Th. (Systematic Theology)