The diploma thesis deals with an influence of various impulses on increased trading activities of investors reflected in a number of stock titles contained in Dow Jones Industrial Average traded at the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ (Cisco, Intel and Microsoft) in 2010. The impulses had fundamentals characters, from macroeconomic data to company events. They were given out verbally in the various declarations of authorities or in a written form, but the contents and influence of which was spread immediately after publication by internet. The identification of impulses comprises determination of an important factor or specific news which might influence a number of stocks traded and its range in some trading day. The significance of an event will be expressed by a deviation upwards only from an average amount of stocks traded in each month and set at percentage.

Focus of this master thesis is to summarize and compare the legislation of shares in Czech Republic and England. The systems are compared from a general point of view at the beginning of the work.

This work is dealing with portfolio optimization of stocks available on Czech RM-SYSTEM stock. The optimization is done by multiple criteria decision. In first two chapters there are description of theory of capital market, stock market and stock markets which are on Czech market. The practical part is the main important part of the work. The practical part deals with optimization of portfolio of stocks which are available on Czech stock market. Main goal of this work is to show possibility of creating portfolio of stocks by multiple criteria decision methods.

This diploma thesis covers value investing process defined by adherents of Graham and Dodd. Theoretical aspects of this principle are explained with special focus devoted to determination of intrinsic value using three step process utilizing information from value of assets, earnings power value and value of growth. We pay attention to strategic considerations that should facilitate an analyst to more reliable conclusions. Using European markets data, analytical part of this work examines return of mechanically compiled value and growth portfolios and presence of value premium. We than analyze return of existing value portfolios.

The aim of this thesis is to explore investment opportunities of the Czech population, the ability of businesses to obtain needed capital for their investment plans and possibilities to obtain these funds from individuals through securities. The main part of this work is to evaluate the dependence between the securities markets and the growth of gross domestic product between 2006 - 2012. For the research, graphical and correlation analysis were used. Due to detected dependencies between gross domestic product and the bond market, issuance of bonds with a five-month delay of the positive fluctuation of gross domestic product was recommended. The final section is concentrates on prediction of the future development of the bond market, which proved to be unpredictable.

This master’s thesis deals with problematics of portfolio theory, which helps to create optimal portfolios for the selected investment company. Portfolios consist of shares, which are traded on New York Stock Exchange and which include a historical value at least for two years. There are two ways of creating portfolios. The first way is the portfolio with minimal risk and no required return and the second way is the portfolio with minimal risk and required return. In this thesis are used mathematical methods, which include a linear algebra, an optimization and a statistics.

The aim of this master thesis is to create investing stock portfolio using value screening, money aggregate MZM and stock prices of chosen companies. Funding is realized by Dollar-cost averaging method. First part introduces reader to stocks and its place at financial market. Afterwards comes introduction to investments and applied Dollar-cost averaging method and authors customisations of this method. Final part contains results of customised Dollar-cost averaging method and suggestion for its usage at financial market.

This diploma thesis deals with a security portfolio creation for a small Czech private investor. The portfolio is composed of shares from the SPAD system on Prague Stock Exchange with an expected investment horizon of four years. The most important used tool is the fundamental analysis.

The purpose of thesis is to compare the selected methods of predictive technique on the capital markets. I have processed the comparison of methods through the practical application of them in practice to share the selected title in a particular period of time. The objective of the selected methods comparison is signal detection of them in the chosen time period.

This master’s thesis is aimed at practical use of fundamental analysis of stocks. Its main goal is, on the basis of defined procedures, to analyze and valorize companies ČEZ, a. s., ECM Real Estate Investments A. G. and then decide about possible investments into the stocks of these companies. This thesis is divided into two main parts. First part deals with theoretical solutions of fundamental analysis and brief comment of another two ways how to analyze stocks – graphic and psychological analysis. In second part there is a practical elaboration of fundamental analysis for aforesaid companies and, in the end of this thesis, there is a summary of achieved results with brief commentary for possible investors.