Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2017-07-31T14:30:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Deivson Ferreira Aguiar.pdf: 2590455 bytes, checksum: fa129376a1b84e8d2284f0f8067016b4 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-31T14:30:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Deivson Ferreira Aguiar.pdf: 2590455 bytes, checksum: fa129376a1b84e8d2284f0f8067016b4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-10 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq / In this work, we synthesized novel 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles. The synthetic strategy was developed via two routes, both using arylamidoximes and chloride 1-adamantanecarbonyl. The first route (Method A) was separated into two steps: in the step 1, the reaction was carried out at room temperature (30 oC), dichloromethane as solvent and inert argon atmosphere. O-Acylamidoxime intermediates were obtained in yields from 16 to 79%. In the step 2, O-acylamidoximes intermediates were subjected to focused microwave irradiation (FMWI) at 110 °C (power 150 W) for 5 min. 1,2,4-Oxadiazole derivatives were obtained in moderate to good yields of 56-84%. Another pathway (Method B), one-pot strategy applying focused microwave irradiation (110 oC, power 150 W, for 5 min) was developed to preparing 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from arylamidoximes and chloride 1-adamantanecarbonyl using DMF as solvent. However, the 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives were obtained with low (18%) and good (70%) yields in two cases. Attempts to synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from the reaction between ethyl propiolate and arylamidoximes have not been success; however, only O-vinyl derivatives have been prepared. / Neste trabalho foram realizados sintetizados novos derivados 1,2,4-oxadiazólicos 3,5-dissubstituídos. A estratégia sintética foi desenvolvida via duas rotas, ambas utilizando as arilamidoximas e o cloreto de 1-adamantanocarbonila. A primeira rota (método A) foi dividida em duas etapas: na etapa 1, a reação foi realizada em temperatura ambiente (30 °C), diclorometano e atmosfera inerte de argônio. Foram obtidos os intermediários O-acilamidoximas com rendimentos de 16-79%. Na etapa 2, os intermediários O-acil foram submetidos a irradiação de micro-ondas à temperatura de 110 °C (potência 150 W) durante 5 minutos. Os derivados 1,2,4-oxadiazólicos foram sintetizados em rendimentos de 56-84%. Na segunda rota (método B), aplicamos uma estratégia “one pot” sob irradiação de micro-ondas à temperatura de 110 °C (potência 150 W) por 5 minutos, e solvente dimetilformamida (DMF). No entanto, os derivados de 1,2,4-oxadiazóis foram obtidos com baixo (18%) e bom (70%) rendimentos. A tentativa de sintetizar 1,2,4-oxadiazóis a partir da reação entre o propiolato de etila e as arilamidoximas não teve êxito; contudo, apenas os derivados O-vinílicos foram preparados.