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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

I mitt görande : Hur kan ett konstnärligt kunskapsutövande beskrivas och reflekteras?

Bergström, Inger January 2014 (has links)
Denna vetenskapliga essä har som syfte att undersöka ett konstnärligt kunskapsutövande.Utgångspunkt tas i berättelser kring det egna görandet för att därefter lyfta in teoretiskaperspektiv på kunskapsprocesserna. Essän prövar att se på det konstnärliga utövandet som enform av praktisk kunskap och reflekterar kring hur denna kunskapsform kan beskrivas. Texten försöker speciellt fånga det som är svårast att beskriva i en konstnärlig process – inte det tekniska hantverkskunnandet, inte den teoretiska omgivande diskursen, utan den ickelinjära process där tankar och infall transformeras till en konstnärlig gestaltning. Vikt läggs vid att belysa reflektionsbegreppet och undersöka var, när och hur konstnärenreflekterar i sitt görande. Tankegångar från bland annat Donald Schön, Gilbert Ryle och ArtoHaapala inkluderas. Den konstnärliga praktikens förhållande till vetenskap, text och teoridiskuteras. Essän lyfter fram angelägenheten av att uppmärksamma kunskapsprocesser som inte så lätt kan inordnas under formaliserad kunskap. / The aim of this scientific essay is to explore specific knowledge and experiences within anartistic practice. The starting point of the essay is in the stories of and around making anddoing as a theoretical perspective is introduced to the processes of knowledge production. Theessay wants to examine the artistic practice as a form of practical knowledge and reflect uponhow this form of knowledge can be delineated. The text especially tries to capture whatconceivably is the most difficult aspect to describe of an artistic process. This would not bethe technical craft skill, not the ambient theoretical discourse but rather the nonlinear processof transforming ideas into an artistic form. The essay also emphasizes the issues surroundingthe concepts of reflection, discussing where, when and how an artist reflects within her ownmaking. References from e.g. Donald Schön, Gilbert Ryle and Arto Haapala are included.How the artistic practice is related to science, text and theory is also discussed. The essaywants to accentuate the importance of observing those processes of knowledge productionwhich not easily can be placed within formalized forms of knowledge.
2

AS REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DO PROFESSOR DE ARTES VISUAIS NO ENSINO MÉDIO E SUA RELAÇÃO COM A CONSTRUÇÃO DO CONHECIMENTO ARTÍSTICO DO ALUNO / THE VISUAL ARTS PROFESSOR S SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS IN HIGH SCHOOL TEACHING AND THEIR RELATION WITH THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE STUDENT S ARTISTIC KNOWLEDGE

Valle, Lutiere Dalla 14 April 2008 (has links)
This research was developed in the Education Research and Arts Programme of Postgraduate Education field at the Federal University of Santa Maria/RS, with the main objective of analyzing how the Social Representations of Arts Professor in high school teaching are related to the construction of the student s artistic knowledge. The survey was developed in six high schools in the Santa Maria - three public schools and three private ones. The collected data were characterized by semi structured interviews that were analyzed in accordance with the ideas of BARDIN (1979), like content analysis. Intending to discuss and analyzing the present conflicts in the relation teaching/learning, the research was conducted through qualitative approach, with exploratory character, using the Social Representations Theory proposed by MOSCOVICI, (1978 and 2003) and complemented by authors such as JODELET, (1984 and 2001); GUARESCHI & JOVCHELOVITCH, (1995); WOOD, ( 2000); SÁ, (1998); SPINK, (1995), among others, and in the fields of art and education, subsidized by theorists who work with different approaches regarding the construction of knowledge in visual arts, such as BARBOSA, (1998, 2002 and 2005); HERNÁNDEZ, (1998, 2000, 2005 and 2007); PILLAR, (2001); SANCHO, (2006), among other authors. Thus, through the reports of the interviews we found that the representations attributed to a Visual Arts professor, by himself/herself and by his/her students, present some differences and convey stereotyped aspects in their constitution. The Social Representations and their ability to influence the relations of learning have become evident by the teaching action contextualization ruled by criteria and social models, valorative issues and powers of acquisition. / A presente investigação foi desenvolvida na Linha de Pesquisa em Educação e Artes do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria/RS, tendo como objetivo principal analisar como se configuram as Representações Sociais do Professor de Artes Visuais no Ensino Médio e sua relação com a construção do conhecimento artístico do aluno. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida em seis escolas de Ensino Médio de Santa Maria três escolas públicas e três privadas. Os dados coletados caracterizaram-se por entrevistas semi-estruturadas que foram analisadas de acordo com as idéias de BARDIN (1979), como a Análise de Conteúdo.Tendo em vista discutir e analisar os conflitos existentes na relação ensino/aprendizagem, a investigação foi realizada através da abordagem qualitativa, com caráter exploratório, utilizando-se da teoria das Representações Sociais proposta por MOSCOVICI, (1978 e 2003) e complementada por autores como JODELET, (1984 e 2001); GUARESCHI & JOVCHELOVITCH, (1995); MADEIRA, (2000); SÁ, (1998); SPINK, (1995); dentre outros; e, no campo da Arte e da Educação, subsidiada por teóricos que trabalham com diferentes enfoques no que diz respeito à construção do conhecimento em Artes Visuais, tais como HERNÁNDEZ, (1998, 2000, 2005 e 2007); PILLAR, (2001); SANCHO, (2006); dentre outros autores. Assim sendo, através dos relatos das entrevistas constatamos que as representações atribuídas ao professor de Artes Visuais, por ele mesmo e por seus alunos, apresentam algumas divergências e compreendem aspectos estereotipados em sua constituição. As Representações Sociais e sua capacidade de influência nas relações de aprendizagem tornaram-se evidentes pela contextualização da ação docente regidos por critérios e modelos sociais, questões valorativas e de poderes de aquisição dos saberes.

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