Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:25:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DiegoS_DISSERT.pdf: 2501564 bytes, checksum: 1ce0c357f86295afda264e5d574a9147 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-09-05 / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte / This work, from a perspective that thinks the space as a historical category, and especially as a relationship which stresses the role of objects, proposes an analysis of the construction of a Republican memory in the city of Natal in the early twentieth century. This research will focus mainly on two objects: the obelisk opened in 1917, and the Andre de Albuquerque Square on the occasion of the celebration of Frei Miguelinho?s death centenary and the paint Julgamento de Frei Miguelinho ordered by the State Government to the painter Antonio Parreiras, picture that was in the Sal?o Nobre do Pal?cio do Poder Executivo of that time. In a geral way this work intend to analyse the construction of this memory as well as the role of these objects in this process. To achieve that, we propose to trace ways and networks to follow the possible associations(between people, events, images, discourses, objects, institutios etc.) in the constitution of mutual belongings. Thus, our procedure was to follow these objects through the pathways in which they became possible, so that in the end we could defend the idea that they are active participants of the process that establish them. / O presente trabalho, partindo de uma perspectiva que pensa o espa?o como categoria hist?rica e, sobretudo, como rela??o na qual se destaca o papel dos objetos, visa propor uma an?lise do processo de constru??o de uma mem?ria republicana na cidade do Natal, no come?o do s?culo XX, a partir de dois objetos: o obelisco inaugurado em 1917, na Pra?a Andr? de Albuquerque, na ocasi?o das comemora??es do 1? centen?rio da morte de Frei Miguelinho; e o quadro intitulado Julgamento de Frei Miguelinho , encomendado pelo Governo do Estado ao pintor fluminense Ant?nio Parreiras, para figurar no Sal?o Nobre do Pal?cio do Poder Executivo de ent?o. A proposta mais geral ? a de analisar a constru??o dessa mem?ria a partir desses objetos ao mesmo tempo em que se tenta pensar o papel destes objetos na constru??o dessa mem?ria. Para tanto, nos propomos a tra?ar percursos nos quais fosse poss?vel estabelecer rela??es associativas (entre pessoas, eventos, imagens, discursos, objetos, institui??es etc.) que concorrem nesse processo, nesse caminho constitutivo de pertencimentos. Assim, o nosso procedimento foi o que acompanhar esses objetos atrav?s dos percursos dentro dos quais eles se tornaram poss?veis, para que ao fim pud?ssemos defender a ideia de que de que eles s?o participantes ativos dos processos que os instituem.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:36:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Regiane Alcantara Eliel.pdf: 595798 bytes, checksum: 7ebc0062afda8a4dc7c01f2084088b05 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-02-28 / The objective of this present study is to show the development and the institutionalization of Information Science in Brazil, analyzing the degree of convergence between the scientific production - materialized in thesis and dissertations and landmarks (Documento de ?rea da CAPES e Grupos Tem?ticos da ANCIB). The research inserts in the science social studies field, giving an exploratory characteristic at the research. Its empirical object is constituted of references data of theses and dissertations of information science, analyzed by means of scientometric methods. They had been privileged about the theoretical reference, of a side, arguments about the Information Science including its genesis, evolution and relation with the Librarianship and Documentation, its paradigms, its connections interdisciplinary and performance while postmodern science; on the other side, landmarks: documents of the CAPES and the Work groups of the National research Association and Post-Graduation in Science of the information. Finally, over the analysis of the graphical representation that the theses and dissertation present partial convergence with landmarks and that the science of the information needs to surpass some challenges such as to diminish the high number of studies directed for the practice and to guarantee the production of theoretical and conceptual research, in detriment of the research that aim to put resolution of concrete and located problems; and to define the object of study of the area, avoiding it thematic dispersion and, moreover, guarantee greater index of growth of the Post- Graduation programs, mainly in relation to the courses of doctorate to guarantee its effective social and cognition institutionalization. / O presente trabalho tem como objetivo estudar o desenvolvimento e a institucionaliza??o da Ci?ncia da Informa??o no Brasil, analisando o grau de converg?ncia entre a produ??o cient?fica - materializada em teses e disserta??es - e os marcos regulat?rios da ?rea (Documento de ?rea da CAPES e Grupos Tem?ticos da ANCIB). A pesquisa insere-se no campo dos estudos sociais da ci?ncia, caracterizando-se como uma pesquisa explorat?ria. Seu objeto emp?rico ? constitu?do de dados referenciais de teses e disserta??es da Ci?ncia da Informa??o, analisados por meio de m?todos cientom?tricos. Foram privilegiados quanto ao referencial te?rico, de um lado, as discuss?es sobre a Ci?ncia da Informa??o - abarcando sua g?nese, evolu??o e rela??o com a Biblioteconomia e a Documenta??o, seus paradigmas, suas conex?es interdisciplinares e atua??o enquanto ci?ncia p?s-moderna; e, de outro lado, os marcos regulat?rios da ?rea: documento de ?rea da CAPES e Grupos de Trabalho da Associa??o Nacional de Pesquisa e P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncia da Informa??o. Conclui-se, por fim, atrav?s da an?lise das representa??es gr?ficas, que as teses e disserta??es apresentam converg?ncia parcial com os marcos regulat?rios da ?rea e que a Ci?ncia da Informa??o precisa superar alguns desafios, tais como o de diminuir o elevado n?mero de estudos direcionados para a pr?tica; o de garantir a produ??o de pesquisas te?ricas e conceituais, em detrimento das pesquisas que visam ? resolu??o de problemas concretos e localizados; e o de definir o objeto de estudo da ?rea, evitando-se a dispers?o tem?tica existente e, al?m disso, garantir maior ?ndice de crescimento dos programas de P?s-gradua??o, principalmente em rela??o aos cursos de doutorado para, ent?o, garantir sua institucionaliza??o social e cognitiva efetiva.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-03T18:35:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silvio_Calazans_de_Toledo_Piza.pdf: 1898728 bytes, checksum: 30622341c0688adbd39908cf6fc4d8a8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-09-30 / This dissertation focus in the analysis of accounting practices and needs in the third sector entities and compare them with the Brazilian accounting standards. The study identifies the needs of civilian social organizations regarding financial accounting information and the growing demand for professional administration of said organizations. The growing importance of social organizations was studied, as well as its current participation in the Brazilian economy and the opinion of several authors about the need for governance and accounting information in social organizations. Six civilian social organizations from the City of S??o Paulo were chosen, ranging in various dimensions and activities, for documentary research and interview. Survey results indicate that the Brazilian accounting standards are focused on corporations and help little for the measurement and disclosure of activities of civil social organizations. The author presents a model of Balance Sheet, Income Statement and Value Added Statement adapted for the analyzed organizations / Este trabalho tem o objetivo de analisar as necessidades e pr??ticas cont??beis das entidades do Terceiro Setor e compar??-las com as Normas Brasileiras de Contabilidade. O estudo identifica a necessidade das organiza????es sociais civis no que se refere ??s informa????es cont??beis financeiras e a crescente demanda por profissionaliza????o na administra????o destas. Foi levantada a origem e o crescimento da import??ncia das organiza????es sociais, bem como sua participa????o atual na Economia Brasileira e a opini??o de v??rios autores sobre a necessidade de governan??a e informa????es cont??beis em entidades sociais. Foram escolhidas seis organiza????es sociais da cidade de S??o Paulo de diversos tamanhos e atividades para objeto de an??lise documental e entrevista presencial. Os resultados da pesquisa indicam que as normas brasileiras de contabilidade est??o focalizadas nas sociedades an??nimas e pouco agregam para a mensura????o e evidencia????o das atividades das organiza????es sociais civis. O autor apresenta um modelo de Balan??o Patrimonial, Demonstra????o de Super??vit ou D??ficit e da Demonstra????o do Valor Adicionado adaptado para as organiza????es analisadas