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Unframing the novel : from Ondaatje to CarsonRae, Ian 11 1900 (has links)
This dissertation argues that, since at least the 1960s, there has been a distinguished tradition of
Canadian poets who have turned to the novel as a result of their dissatisfaction with the
limitations of the lyric and instead have built the lyric into a mode of narrative that contrasts
sharply with the descriptive conventions of plot-driven novels. Citing the affinity between the
lyric sequence and the visual series, the introduction maintains that the treatment of narrative as
a series of frames, as well as the self-conscious dismantling of these framing devices, is a topos
in Canadian literature. The term "(un)framing" expresses this double movement. The thesis
asserts that Michael Ondaatje, George Bowering, Joy Kogawa, Daphne Marlatt, and Anne
Carson (un)frame their novels according to formal precedents established in their long poems.
Chapter 2 illustrates the relation of the visual series to the song cycle in Ondaatje's long
poems the man with seven toes (1969) and The Collected Works of Billy the Kid (1970), as well
as his first novel Coming Through Slaughter (1976). Chapter 3 traces the development of the
"serial novel" from Bowering's early serial poems to his trilogy, Autobiology (1972), Curious
(1973) , and A Short Sad Book (1977). Chapter 4 argues that Joy Kogawa structures her novel
Ohasan (1981) on the concentric narrative model established in her long poem "Dear Euclid"
(1974) . Chapter 5 shows how Daphne Marlatt performs a series of variations on the quest
narrative that she finds in Hans Christian Andersen's The Snow Queen (1844), and thereby
develops a lesbian quest narrative in her long poem Frames of a Story (1968), her novella Zocalo
(1977), and her novel Ana Historic (1988). Chapter 6 explores the combination of lyric, essay,
and interview in Carson's long poem "Mimnermos: The Brainsex Paintings" (1995) and argues
that the long poem forms the basis of her novel in verse, Autobiography of Red (1998).
The final chapter assesses some of the strengths and limitations of lyrical fiction and
concludes that a thorough grasp of the contemporary long poem is essential to an understanding
of the development of the novel in Canada. / Arts, Faculty of / English, Department of / Graduate
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An unexpected alliance: the Layton-Pacey correspondencePacey, John David Michael 05 1900 (has links)
This dissertation is a scholarly edition of the
correspondence between the Canadian poet Irving Layton and
the critic and historian of Canadian literature, Desmond
Pacey; on November 3, 1954, Desmond Pacey wrote to Contact
Press, inviting the poets Irving Layton, Louis Dudek and
Raymond Souster to submit their recent work for discussion
in an article on Canadian literature for The International
Year Book. Pacey and Layton met in Montreal a few months
later, and so began a long friendship and a lengthy
correspondence which continued until Pacey’s death on July
4, 1975. The correspondence is an extremely important
document in the history of Canadian poetry and criticism in
the decisive decades following World War II because it so
directly and extensively explores the crucial issues of the
times: the function of the poet and the critic in
contemporary society; the debate over a “cosmopolitan”
versus a “native” aesthetic; the debate over a “mythopoeic”
versus a “realist” approach to the creation of, and
criticism of, poetry; and the attempt to define a position
for the Jewish writer in a gentile society. But aside from
this prolonged and invaluable theoretical discourse, and
aside from the countless useful insights into the life and
work of practically every writer active in Canada between
1954-1975, the letters between the two men are important because the two men were so vitally important to the
development of a viable Canadian literature.
The basic principle of this project’s editorial
philosophy is the decision to abjure the “editorial
pedantries” of the diplomatic text which tend to exclude
the non—specialist educated public, and to assume greater
flexibility in the standardization and regularization of
spelling, punctuation, capitalization, abbreviation and
matters of format——placement of addresses, closings,
postscripts and marginalia. Headnotes contain all textual
information about the letter; transcriptions are in the main
literal, but in the interest of consistency some
standardization has been imposed. Footnotes follow each
letter; cross—references are by letter and, where
applicable, note number; when the reference is to a letter
with a single footnote, no number is cited. These almost
three thousand annotations are employed to identify
individuals referred to in the text, to provide publication
information on the works of Layton, Pacey, and numerous
other individuals referred to in the text, to document and
frequently quote from the reviews, articles, radio and
television programs they discuss, to elucidate references to
current events, and to provide miscellaneous but necessary
background information on matters ranging from the private
lives of the two correspondents to majcir vnts and isuë
in the history of Canadian li’áttñ. / Arts, Faculty of / English, Department of / Graduate
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The role of the little magazine in the development of modernism and post-modernism in Canadian poetry /Norris, Ken January 1980 (has links)
No description available.
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L’histoire dans la poésie canadienne-franc̀aise de 1860-1900.McNamara, Mary F. January 1940 (has links)
No description available.
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La poésie mystique française et québécoise au XXe siècleDes Rosiers Grégoire, Louis January 1990 (has links)
Note:
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Poetics of the other, five feminist writers from English Canada and QuebecCarrière, Marie J. January 1999 (has links) (PDF)
No description available.
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Not the way you thought it was, a paradoxical modernist aesthetic in Canadian poetryRichards, Alan January 2001 (has links) (PDF)
No description available.
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Speaking in tongues, contemporary Canadian love poetry by womenCook, Méira January 1998 (has links) (PDF)
No description available.
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Make Contact: Contributive Bookselling and the Small Press in Canada Following the Second World WarAnstee, Cameron Alistair Owen January 2017 (has links)
This dissertation examines booksellers in multiple roles as cultural agents in the small press field. It proposes various ways of understanding the work of booksellers as actively shaping the production, distribution, reception, and preservation of small press works, arguing that bookselling is a small press act unaccounted for in existing scholarship. It is structured around the idea of “contributive” bookselling from Nicky Drumbolis, wherein the bookseller “adds dimension to the cultural exchange […] participates as user, maker, transistor” (“this fiveyear list”). The questions at the heart of this dissertation are: How does the small press, in its material strategies of production and distribution, reshape the terms of reception for readers? How does the bookseller contribute to these processes? What does independent bookselling look like when it is committed to the cultural and aesthetic goals of the small press? And what is absent from literary and cultural records when the bookseller is not accounted for?
This dissertation covers a period from 1952 to the present day. I begin by positing Raymond Souster’s “Contact” labour as an influential model for small press publishing in which the writer must adopt multiple roles in the communications circuit in order to construct and educate a community of readers. I then examine the bookseller catalogue as a bibliographic, critical, and pedagogical genre of publication that mediates productive encounters between readers and books. I next position the material, affective, and effective labour of the bookseller within the small press gift economy. Finally, I theorize the bookstore as a potential small press archive that functions as a viable counterweight to institutional collection and preservation. My reconsideration of the labour of the bookseller realigns relations between production, distribution, reception, documentation, and preservation of small press publications, making possible a more complete accounting of the histories of the book and of the small press in Canada.
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Serious play: Alden Nowlan, Leo Ferrari, Gwendolyn MacEwen, and their Flat Earth SocietyEso, David 31 May 2021 (has links)
This dissertation concerns the satirical Flat Earth Society (FES) founded at Fredericton, New Brunswick in November 1970. The essay’s successive chapters examine the lives and literary works of three understudied authors who held leadership positions in this critically unserious, fringe society: FES Symposiarch Alden Nowlan; the Society’s President Leo Ferrari; and its First Vice-President Gwendolyn MacEwen. Therefore, my project constitutes an act of recovery and reconstruction, bringing to light cultural work and literary connections that have largely faded from view. Chapters show how certain literary writings by Nowlan, Ferrari, or MacEwen directly or indirectly relate to their involvement with FES, making the Society an important part of their cultural work rather than a mere entertainment, distraction, or hoax. These authors represent the local/regional inception of FES (Nowlan), its international influences and reach (Ferrari), and its Canadian context (MacEwen). Organized according to three jointly literary and geo-political layers, and drawing on little-known archival documents, each chapter records statements from the Society’s wider membership as they relate to Atlantic Canada, the international perspective, and Canada.
Despite its aberrant and oppositional spirit, FES appeared within an identifiable cultural context and participated in a countercultural tradition that continues to this day. The Society’s surface lampoon embeds potent social critique and creative meaning. In other words, FES was not merely playful, nor merely serious, but interweaved these modes in a compelling way; the Society looks by turns intelligent and unintelligible, stupid and sophisticated. Further, it invited contributions from members and applicants: seldom-seen interpretations of “Planoterrestrialism” by individuals from many walks of life and now housed in archives at the University of New Brunswick and University of Calgary. The participatory, humorous, and poetic nature of FES means that its unusual brand of Flat Earthism cannot be tied to any singular ideology, place, or literary tradition. It operates as an enigmatic, errant, itinerant, and underground non-ideology. Planoterrestrial thought is reflected in the playful poetic styles of Nowlan, Ferrari, and MacEwen: three Society members who were nonetheless serious authors and sincere in their role as cultural workers, their Flat Earth antics not excepted. / Graduate
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