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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Optimal Relay Station Placement in Broadband Wireless Access Networks

Vasishta, Anuj January 2012 (has links)
With the development of IEEE 802.16j multihop relay protocol, the requirement to enhance the network capacity in a wireless network has been met e ectively. In this thesis, we study the capacity enhancement problem for a broadband wireless access network which is achieved by optimal placement of Relay Stations (RSs) along with the presence of a Base Station (BS) and multiple Candidate Positions (CPs). We present a mixed integer programming formulation for the crucial task of RS placement. Weighted objective is also explored to include preferential RS placement. The proposed formulations are solved in a matter of seconds. It is observed that with preferential RS placement, the same demand can be met with 73% fewer RSs with a slight, 6%, decrease in the overall network capacity. Moving forward, the objective is broadened to combine and include joint BS and RS placements for a given network. This model formulation provides better overall capacity than combined capacities of RS placement formulations. Maximin objective is introduced to distribute the excess bandwidth to all subscriber stations (SS) rather than assigning it to only one SS. With this approach, bandwidth allocated to each SS is increases by an average of 35.18%.
2

Optimal Relay Station Placement in Broadband Wireless Access Networks

Vasishta, Anuj January 2012 (has links)
With the development of IEEE 802.16j multihop relay protocol, the requirement to enhance the network capacity in a wireless network has been met e ectively. In this thesis, we study the capacity enhancement problem for a broadband wireless access network which is achieved by optimal placement of Relay Stations (RSs) along with the presence of a Base Station (BS) and multiple Candidate Positions (CPs). We present a mixed integer programming formulation for the crucial task of RS placement. Weighted objective is also explored to include preferential RS placement. The proposed formulations are solved in a matter of seconds. It is observed that with preferential RS placement, the same demand can be met with 73% fewer RSs with a slight, 6%, decrease in the overall network capacity. Moving forward, the objective is broadened to combine and include joint BS and RS placements for a given network. This model formulation provides better overall capacity than combined capacities of RS placement formulations. Maximin objective is introduced to distribute the excess bandwidth to all subscriber stations (SS) rather than assigning it to only one SS. With this approach, bandwidth allocated to each SS is increases by an average of 35.18%.
3

合理隱私期待之研究-以定位科技為例 / A Study of Reasonable Expectation of Privacy- Case Studies related with Positioning Technology

李明勳, Li, Ming Shiun Unknown Date (has links)
大法官在釋字第689號解釋中,首次在解釋文中引進美國法上的「合理隱私期待」概念,以作為人民是否受到憲法隱私權保障的判定標準。事實上,「合理隱私期待」的概念在我國法上並不令人感到陌生。例如,通訊保障及監察法第3條第2項即明確規定:「前項所稱之通訊,以有事實足認受監察人對其通訊內容有『隱私或秘密之合理期待』者為限」。 除了尾隨、全天候視覺監控等類似的古老方法,隨著科技的進步,諸如以衛星為基礎的汽車導航系統、以基地台為基礎的行動電話定位服務等低成本、高效率的定位科技,可以更輕易且嚴重地侵害我們的私生活及隱私。當定位科技成為我們每天生活的一部分時,如何在這樣的脈絡下正確地操作「合理隱私期待」概念,已成為一項重要的議題。 惟國內學術文獻對於如何正確地操作「合理隱私期待」,似乎欠缺全面性地研究。為了填補國內的空白,本文進行了美國及台灣案例法之深入比較分析,尤其是關於合理隱私期待及定位裝置的判決。本文指出了以往我國及美國法院判決的問題,以及邏輯矛盾之處。為了達到更加一致、正確的判決結果,本文認為,在操作合理隱私期望概念時,法院應著重於四個因素,其分別是:「資訊的性質」、「侵害的手段」、「侵害的場所」及「第三人原則」。 / In J.Y. Interpretation No. 689, the Constitutional Court , for the first time, employs the concept of “reasonable expectation of privacy”, originated from the United States, in order to determine whether an individual enjoys a constitutionally protected right to privacy. The concept, however, is not new to our legal system. For example, Paragraph 2, Article 3 of the Communication Protection and Surveillance Act provides: “The communications referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be limited to those for which there is an adequate showing of facts that a person subject to surveillance would have a reasonable expectation of privacy or confidentiality with respect to the content of the communications.” In addition to tailing, around the clock visual surveillance and similar old-fashioned methods, with the advance in technology, our private life and privacy could be more easily and greatly intruded by low-cost, high-efficiency location positioning technology, such as satellite-based car navigation system and cell sites-based cellphone positioning service. When location positioning technology becomes part of our everyday life, how to properly apply the concept of “reasonable expectation of privacy” in this context has also become an important issue. So far, there seems to lack a comprehensive study on the aforementioned issue in domestic academic literature. To fill the gap, this thesis conducts an in-depth comparative analysis of both U.S. and Taiwan case law, especially those involving reasonable expectation of privacy and location positioning devices. This thesis points out the problems and logical inconsistencies in past decisions in both jurisdictions. In order to reach a more consistent and appropriate result, this thesis argues that when applying the reasonable expectation of privacy test, courts should focus on four factors which are: “nature of information,” “measure of infringement,” “the place where the intrusion happens,” and “third party doctrine.”

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