No description available.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Technology, Sydney, 2005.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2006. / Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center; full text release delayed at author's request until 2009 May 10

Bakgrund: Stroke är en av de vanligaste folksjukdomarna som kan drabba unga och äldre och är en av de vanligaste dödsorsakerna i Sverige. Varje år insjuknar ca 30 000 svenskar i stroke varav ungefär 8 000 avlider. Att drabbas av stroke innebär också ofta rollförändringar när det gäller roller i hemmet, på arbetet också vidare. Detta i sin tur ställer höga krav på samhället och närstående. Vård av personer med stroke har stor tonvikt på omvårdnad, som ska grunda sig på vetenskap och beprövad erfarenhet, samt finna omvårdnadsinsatser som är anpassade efter patientens behov. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att beskriva patienters upplevelser av det dagliga livet efter stroke. Metod: Litteraturöversikt är baserad på tio vetenskapliga artiklar varav nio var kvalitativa medan en hade mixad metod. Vid datainsamlingen användes databaserna CINHAL complete, Medline och Pubmed. Sökningen begränsades med Peer reviewed, abstract och full text samt en avgränsning mellan år 2004 till 2016 Resultat: Fem teman och två sub-teman identifierades: 1. Upplevelser av den förändrade kroppen, 2. Upplevelser av hinder i praktiska aktiviteter, 3. Upplevelser av förändringar i det sociala livet med två sub-teman: Social interaktion och Hinder som begränsar deltagandet i sociala aktiviteter, 4. Självuppfattning och emotionella upplevelser samt 5. Upplevelser i nära relationer.  Diskussion: Metodens styrkor och svagheter diskuteras. Resultatet diskuterades utifrån Roys adaptionsmodellens fyra adaptiva funktionsområden: fysiologiska funktioner, självuppfattning, rollfunktioner samt relationer och samhörigheter samt konsensus begreppet människa och andra studier. / Background: Stroke is one of the most common diseases that can affect both young and older people. This disease is one of the most common causes of death in Sweden.  Every year almost 30 000 of the population becomes diagnosed with stroke of which 8000 die as a result. When a person is affected by stroke, different stages in life changes such as the role the individual has or bares at home, at work, at school and many more. This disease can sometimes create a higher demand on the society, family members and even the people in your surroundings. The role of a healthcare professional in caring for people with stroke is to have emphasis on care which must be based on scientific and proven experience and have a nursing intervention that is suitable for the patient’s needs.  Aim: To describe patients’ experiences of everyday life after stroke Method: Literature review was based on ten scientific articles of which nine have qualitative design and one uses mixed method design. Data were collected through the databases CINAHL complete, Medline and Pubmed. The searching of data was limited with peer reviewed, abstract, full text and a limitation between the year of 2004 and 2016. Results: Five main themes and two sub-themes were identified: 1. Experience of changed body, 2. Experiences of barriers in practical activities, 3. Experiences of changes in the social life with two sub- themes: Social interaction and Barriers limiting participation in social activities, 4. self- concept and emotional experiences and 5. Experience in close relationships. Discussion: The methods strength and weakness were discussed. The results were discussed based on Roy adaptations model’s four adaptive modes (physiological needs, self-concept, role function and interdependence) and consensus concept of person and other studies.

Neste estudo, minha proposta foi dirigir-me às pessoas portadoras de neoplasias em seu domicílio, buscando em um primeiro momento apreender o significado para os doentes de seu sendo-no-mundo com câncer, e a partir dessa compreensão, projetar novas possibilidades de cuidado a esses seres. A fenomenologia existencial de Martin Heidegger permitiu-me uma aproximação da existencialidade do doente, contemplando suas vivências com a doença. Para tal, realizei várias visitas aos sujeitos, antes e após a entrevista. A partir dos discursos e de minhas observações feitas durante as visitas, conduzi-me a uma compreensão das percepções dos pacientes sobre o estar-no-mundo com câncer. Da análise compreensiva emergiram duas categorias: A temporalidade do existir com câncer e o Ser-com-ooutro inautêntico no convívio com o câncer, as quais interpretei apropriando-me de algumas idéias de Martin Heidegger. E, finalmente, retomando o caminho percorrido, reflito sobre a assistência dispensada aos doentes e a importância de buscar novos caminhos para contemplar as reais necessidades de cuidados da pessoa com neoplasia. / In this study, my proposal was to direct myself to people who carry neoplasia at their dwellings, aiming, in the first instance, to understand the meaning of the being in world with cancer to the ill, and from this comprehension, to project new care possibilities to these beings. Martin Heidegger’s existential phenomenology allowed me to approximate myself to the ill person’s existentiality, contemplating his experience with the disease. For that, I accomplished several visits to individuals, before and after the interview. From the speeches and my observations fulfilled during the visits, I conducted myself to A comprehension of the ill perceptions of being in the world with cancer. From the comprehensive analysis, two categories emerged: The temporality of being with cancer and the inauthentic being-with the other in living together with cancer, which I interpreted adopting some Martin Heidegger’s ideas. Finally, recapturing the coursed path, I reflect on the exempt assistance to the ill and the importance of searching new to contemplate the real care necessities of the person with neoplasia.

Thesis (D. Min.)--Austin Presbyterian Theological Seminary, 2003. / Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 76-84).

Thesis (D. Min.)--Austin Presbyterian Theological Seminary, 2003. / Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 76-84).

Thesis (D. Min.)--Austin Presbyterian Theological Seminary, 1998. / Abstract. Includes annotated bibliographical references (leaves 149-157).

No description available.

Submitted by DIEGO FERNANDO LAMBER MARTINS CANO null (diegolamber4@hotmail.com) on 2016-07-02T10:48:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Diego Cano - Revisão III.docx: 189771 bytes, checksum: 9a1f5f988aa18f362b529fbcfa16f650 (MD5) / Rejected by Ana Paula Grisoto (grisotoana@reitoria.unesp.br), reason: Solicitamos que realize uma nova submissão seguindo as orientações abaixo: A versão final da dissertação/tese deve ser submetida no formato PDF (Portable Document Format). O arquivo PDF não deve estar protegido e a dissertação/tese deve estar em um único arquivo, inclusive os apêndices e anexos, se houver. Por favor, corrija o formato do arquivo e realize uma nova submissão. Agradecemos a compreensão. on 2016-07-06T18:01:28Z (GMT) / Submitted by DIEGO FERNANDO LAMBER MARTINS CANO null (diegolamber4@hotmail.com) on 2016-07-06T23:46:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Diego Cano - Revisão III.pdf: 364171 bytes, checksum: 50db327642b399814ffc7d03be0145dd (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Ana Paula Grisoto (grisotoana@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-07-07T12:31:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 cano_dflm_me_bot.pdf: 364171 bytes, checksum: 50db327642b399814ffc7d03be0145dd (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-07T12:31:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 cano_dflm_me_bot.pdf: 364171 bytes, checksum: 50db327642b399814ffc7d03be0145dd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-05-04 / Em decorrência de processo fisiológico natural, mulheres menopausadas estão expostas a diminuição da massa muscular devido à redução dos níveis hormonais. Consequentemente, podem ocorrer alterações posturais. Adicionalmente, as alterações posturais estão relacionadas aos maus hábitos da postura, sedentarismo e obesidade. Com o objetivo de associar as alterações posturais com indicadores demográficos, socioeconômicos, antropométricos e aptidão física de mulheres menopausadas, foram analisados dados de 317 mulheres, no momento inicial das avaliações, nos anos de 2013 e 2014, participantes no programa de mudança do estilo de vida (Mexa-se Pró Saúde) da cidade de Botucatu/SP. Foram analisados os seguintes desvios posturais: protusão cervical, cifose torácica, lordose lombar, ângulos quadricipitais direito e esquerdo. Adotou-se o teste do qui quadrado para associação entre os desvios posturais e as variáveis demográficas, IMC e de aptidão física. Foi realizada a regressão logística considerando as demais variáveis como explanatórias. O nível de significância adotado foi de 5%. Na amostra, 62,8% eram abaixo de sessenta anos, maioria casada (63,1%), de nível médio de escolaridade (56,5%), vivendo com renda familiar inferior a 5 salários mínimos (76,3%). Cerca de metade das mulheres apresentava desvios posturais (para mais ou para menos) de protusão, cifose e lordose, enquanto essas distorções aumentaram ainda mais para os ângulos quadricipitais direito e esquerdo. Na análise logística das alterações posturais aumentadas, constituíram alterações para a protusão a idade superior a 60 anos (OR 2,07; 1,33-3,24) e para cifose, o nível baixo de atividade física (OR 2,46; 1,26-4,80). Não houve influência significativa do excesso de peso nas alterações posturais analisadas. Conclui-se que, embora com desvios posturais frequentes e com fatores de risco já conhecidos, essas mulheres estão aptas aos modelos de estilo de vida saudável, com exercícios físicos supervisionados. / Resulting from a natural physiological process, women after menopause are open to a decrease of muscular mass because of the reduction of hormone levels. Consequently, postural alterations can happen. Additionally, these postural alterations are related to bad postural habits, sedentarism and obesity. With the objective to associate postural alterations with demographical indicators, social-economics, anthropometry and physical aptitude, data from 317 post-menopause women were analyzed. The initial evaluations made in 2013 and 2014 were from women participating in the program to change their life style (Mexa-se Pró-Saúde) in the city of Botucatu, S.P. The following postural deviations were analyzed: cervical protrusion, thoraxical kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, and the right and left quadriceps angles. The qui quadratic test was used for association between postural deviations and demographical variables, Index of Physical Mass, and physical aptitude. There was a logistic regression made to consider as explanatory all other variables. The significance level adopted was 5%. In our example, 62.8% were under 60 years of age, 63.1% were married, 56.5% had a medium school level, 76.3% lived with a family income of less than five minimum salaries. Almost half the women presented postural deviations (some more, some less) of cervical protrusion, kyphosis and lordosis, while these distortions increased more for right and left quadriceps angles. In the logistical analysis of increased postural alterations, there was a risk factor constituted for protrusion to an age higher than 60 years old (OR2.07; 1,33-3,24) and for kyphosis a low level of physical activity (OR2,46; 1,26- 4,80). There was no significant influence observed in ´postural alterations related to overweight. In conclusion, even though postural alterations are frequent and have known risk factors, these women are apt as models of healthy life styles, with supervised physical exercises.