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271	'n Ontwikkelingsperspektief van vakleerlingskappe in Suid-Afrika : implikasies vir die onderwysstelsel / A developmental perspective of apprenticeships in South Africa : implications for the education system Von Landsberg, John Lodewyk 11 1900 (has links) Text in Afrikaans / Hierdie navorsing getiteld 'n Ontwikkelingsperspektief van vakleerlingskappe in Suid-Afrika: implikasies vir die onderwysstelsel ondersoek die wortels van die vakleerlingskap stelsel sedert antieke tye, deur die koloniale tydperk in Suid-Afrika, die "armblankevraagstuk"1922-1960, voor-demokrasie 1950-1980, 1980-1993 en post-demokrasie 1994-2014. Die studie konsentreer op die kronologiese verloop van gebeure wat gelei het tot die formalisering van die vakleerlingskapstelsel in Suid-Afrika in 1922 asook die evolusie tot in sy huidige vorm. Spesifieke aandag is geskenk aan wetgewing, beide provinsiaal en nasionaal, wat bygedra het tot die vorming van die stelsels. Die vakleerlingskapstelsel van Amerika is ook ondersoek vanaf sy wortels tot die huidige era met al sy vorme van tegniese beroepsonderwys asook vakleerlingopleiding. Daar is gekyk na al die verskillende Amerikaanse kolleges en tegniese skoolstelsel. ‘n Vergelykende studie tussen Amerika en Suid-Afrika se vakleerlingskapstelsel is gemaak met spesifieke aanbevelings vir die Suid-Afrikaanse stelsel. / This research, entitled A developmental perspective of apprenticeships in South Africa: Implications for the education system, examined the origins of the apprenticeship system from its roots in pre-history, through colonial time in South Africa, the "armblanke-vraagstuk" 1922-1960, pre-democracy 1950-1980, 1980-1993 and postdemocracy 1994-2014. This study concentrated on chronicling the events leading to the establishment of formalized apprenticeship training in South Africa in 1922 and its evolution to its present form. Particular attention was paid to the legislation, both provincial and national, that provided for the establishment of the present system. The apprenticeship system of the USA was also examined from its roots up to the present time in all its forms of technical, vocational and artisan training. Looking at the different college systems and technical training schools of the USA. Comparisons between USA and South Africa‘s apprenticeship systems was made with specific recommendations for South Africa‘s system. / Educational Foundations / M. Ed. (Vergelykende Opvoedkunde) Vakleerling Tegnies Histories Vergelykend Amerika se vakleerlingskap stelsel Vakleerlingskap Leerlingskap Beroepsgerig Vakleerlingwet Mannekragwet Ambagsopleiding Vakmanne Tegniese opleiding Apprentice Technical Historic Comparative America‘s apprenticeship system Apprenticeship Learnership Vocational training Apprenticeship Act Apprentice training Artisan Technical training 371.2270968 Apprenticeship programs -- South Africa Technical education -- South Africa Vocational education -- South Africa Apprenticeship programs -- United States Technical education -- United States Vocational education -- United States Comparative education Education and state -- South Africa
272	Women of African Descent: Persistence in Completing A Doctorate Bailey-Iddrisu, Vannetta L. 09 November 2010 (has links) This study examines the educational persistence of women of African descent (WOAD) in pursuit of a doctorate degree at universities in the southeastern United States. WOAD are women of African ancestry born outside the African continent. These women are heirs to an inner dogged determination and spirit to survive despite all odds (Pulliam, 2003, p. 337).This study used Ellis’s (1997) Three Stages for Graduate Student Development as the conceptual framework to examine the persistent strategies used by these women to persist to the completion of their studies. Women African American Non-traditional student Doctoral Studies Women Studies Career Women of African Descent Graduate Studies Black women post graduate studies African American Studies American Studies Community-Based Learning Curriculum and Instruction Curriculum and Social Inquiry Educational Sociology Ethnic Studies Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Gender and Sexuality Higher Education Administration Higher Education and Teaching Inequality and Stratification International and Comparative Education Other Education Other Social and Behavioral Sciences Place and Environment Race and Ethnicity Social and Cultural Anthropology Sociology of Culture Urban Education Urban Studies and Planning Women's Studies
273	The Relationship of Instructor Technical Literacy to the Academic Performance of Students in Career Academies Gomez, Jorge 28 June 2013 (has links) Career Academy instructors’ technical literacy is vital to the academic success of students. This nonexperimental ex post facto study examined the relationships between the level of technical literacy of instructors in career academies and student academic performance. It was also undertaken to explore the relationship between the pedagogical training of instructors and the academic performance of students. Out of a heterogeneous population of 564 teachers in six targeted schools, 136 teachers (26.0 %) responded to an online survey. The survey was designed to gather demographic and teaching experience data. Each demographic item was linked by researchers to teachers’ technology use in the classroom. Student achievement was measured by student learning gains as assessed by the reading section of the FCAT from the previous to the present school year. Linear and hierarchical regressions were conducted to examine the research questions. To clarify the possibility of teacher gender and teacher race/ethnic group differences by research variable, a series of one-way ANOVAs were conducted. As revealed by the ANOVA results, there were not statistically significant group differences in any of the research variables by teacher gender or teacher race/ethnicity. Greater student learning gains were associated with greater teacher technical expertise integrating computers and technology into the classroom, even after controlling for teacher attitude towards computers. Neither teacher attitude toward technology integration nor years of experience in integrating computers into the curriculum significantly predicted student learning gains in the regression models. Implications for HRD theory, research, and practice suggest that identifying teacher levels of technical literacy may help improve student academic performance by facilitating professional development strategies and new parameters for defining highly qualified instructors with 21st century skills. District professional development programs can benefit by increasing their offerings to include more computer and information communication technology courses. Teacher preparation programs can benefit by including technical literacy as part of their curriculum. State certification requirements could be expanded to include formal surveys to assess teacher use of technology. Career Academies Educational Technology Career Technical Education Teacher Professional Development Use of Technology in Education Vocational Education FCAT Scores Student Academic Achievement Student Performance Improvement Curriculum and Instruction Curriculum and Social Inquiry Disability and Equity in Education Educational Leadership Educational Methods Instructional Media Design International and Comparative Education Liberal Studies Other Education Secondary Education and Teaching Social and Behavioral Sciences Special Education Administration Special Education and Teaching Urban Education Urban Studies and Planning

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