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Towards High Speed Aerial Tracking of Agile TargetsRizwan, Yassir January 2011 (has links)
In order to provide a novel perspective for videography of high speed sporting events, a highly capable trajectory tracking control methodology is developed for a custom designed Kadet Senior Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). The accompanying high fidelity system identification ensures that accurate flight models are used to design the control laws. A parallel vision based target tracking technique is also demonstrated and implemented on a Graphical Processing Unit (GPU), to assist in real-time tracking of the target.
Nonlinear control techniques like feedback linearization require a detailed and accurate system model. This thesis discusses techniques used for estimating these models using data collected during planned test flights. A class of methods known as the Output Error Methods are discussed with extensions for dealing with wind turbulence. Implementation of these methods, including data acquisition details, on the Kadet Senior are also discussed. Results for this UAV are provided. For comparison, additional results using data from a BAC-221 simulation are also provided as well as typical results from the work done at the Dryden Flight Research Center.
The proposed controller combines feedback linearization with linear tracking control using the internal model approach, and relies on a trajectory generating exosystem. Three different aircraft models are presented each with
increasing levels of complexity, in an effort to identify the simplest controller that yields acceptable performance. The dynamic inversion and linear tracking control laws are derived for each model, and simulation results are presented for tracking of elliptical and periodic trajectories on the Kadet Senior.
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Observation and analysis of driver behavior at intersections in malfunction flash modeTruong, Y-Thao 19 November 2008 (has links)
Drivers are expected to traverse through an intersection in malfunctioning flash mode in the same manner as a stop-sign controlled intersection. Red/red flash corresponds to four-way stop control and yellow/red flash corresponds to two-way stop control. However, at a red flashing signal there is no assurance that a driver can see the cross street indication (i.e., yellow or red flash) and therefore does not know if the intersection is operating as a two-way or four-way flash. In addition, some drivers appear unclear on the rules at a flashing signal. This confusion makes the intersection more accident prone.
This study builds upon several previous studies, using data extracted from existing files. The objective of this study is to determine the level of drivers' understanding of the flash control through an analysis of violation rates and types at recorded intersection in malfunction flash. Comparing these violation rates to those at comparable stop-control intersections will help illustrate the difference in drivers' understanding of these similar intersection control devices.
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Universal incident detection :Zhang, Kun. Unknown Date (has links)
Road incidents and incident induced traffic congestions are a big threat to the mobility and safety of our daily life. Timely and accurate incident detection using automated incident detection (AID) systems is essential to effectively tackle incident induced congestion problems and to improve traffic management. The core of an AID system is an incident detection algorithm that interprets real time traffic data and makes decision on incidents. / Literature review of existing AID algorithms and their applications reveals that 1) there is no single freeway algorithm that can fulfil the universality aspect of incident detection which is required by the advanced traffic management systems, and 2) how to achieve the effective and stable arterial road incident detection remains a big issue of AID research. In addition, there exists a strong need for incorporating existing expert traffic knowledge into AID algorithms to enhance incident detection performance. / Thesis (PhDTransportSystemsEngineering)--University of South Australia, 2005.
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The solution of traffic signal timing by using traffic intensity estimation and fuzzy logicVonglao, Paothai. January 2007 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Edith Cowan University, 2007. / Submitted to the Faculty of Computing, Health and Science. Includes bibliographical references.
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Falltalsvariationer inom vetepartier och egenskaper för falltalssortering = Sorting of wheat in respect to falling number /Andersson, Fredrik. January 2000 (has links) (PDF)
Examensarbete.
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Development of deterministic collision-avoidance algorithms for routing automated guided vehicles /Pai, Arun S. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Rochester Institute of Technology, 2008. / Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 62-63).
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Real-time control and optimization of traffic signal timing transition for emergency vehicle preemption /Qin, Xiaolin, January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.) - Carleton University, 2006. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 329-342). Also available in electronic format on the Internet.
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Statistical analysis of crashes occurring at intersections in malfunction flashWatson, Christopher Earl. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M. S.)--Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. / Committee Member: Hunter, Michael; Committee Member: Meyer, Michael; Committee Member: Rodgers, Michael. Part of the SMARTech Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Collection.
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Observation and analysis of driver behavior at intersections in malfunction flash modeTruong, Y-Thao. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M. S.)--Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. / Committee Chair: Hunter, Michael; Committee Member: Meyer, Michael; Committee Member: Rodgers, Michael. Part of the SMARTech Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Collection.
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Towards a Theory of Controls in Information Technology Outsourcing Success: A Multimethod StudyNagpal, Pankaj January 2009 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Case Western Reserve University, 2009 / Department of Information Systems Weatherhead School of Management Includes abstract Includes bibliographical references Available online via the OhioLINK ETD Center
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