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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
71

Trigonometria: o radiano e as funções seno, cosseno e tangente.

OLIVEIRA, Carlos André Carneiro de. 12 November 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Emanuel Varela Cardoso (emanuel.varela@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-11-12T17:19:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 CARLOS ANDRÉ CARNEIRO DE OLIVEIRA – DISSERTAÇÃO (PPGMat) 2014.pdf: 2129969 bytes, checksum: 19715b30880dbcde6347a169b0fdbdec (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-12T17:19:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CARLOS ANDRÉ CARNEIRO DE OLIVEIRA – DISSERTAÇÃO (PPGMat) 2014.pdf: 2129969 bytes, checksum: 19715b30880dbcde6347a169b0fdbdec (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-04 / Este trabalho apresenta um estudo sobre o ensino da trigonometria no ensino médio, contemplando as recomendações sobre esse conteúdo encontradas nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais e uma breve análise desses conteúdos em alguns dos livros recomendados pelo Guia de Livros Didáticos de Matemática - PNLP 2012. Destacando a formação do conceito de radiano; a extensão das razões trigonométricas seno, cosseno e tangente definidas no triângulo retângulo para as funções Trigonométricas de domínio real, além das demonstrações geométricas das fórmulas da adição e da subtração de arcos das funções seno, cosseno e tangente. Apresenta, também, uma sequência didática, com atividades contemplando os conteúdos destacados acima. As atividades foram elaboradas tendo como referência a teoria da aprendizagem significativa e adaptadas ao uso do software GeoGebra. / This work presents a study on the teaching of trigonometry in high school, in accordance with the recommendations about this subject found in National Curriculum Guidelines (Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais) and a analysis of the content of some of the books recommended by the Mathematics Textbook Guide - PNLP 2012. It highlight the formation of the concept of radian; the extension of trigonometric ratios sine, cosine and tangent defined in the triangle for Trigonometric functions of real field, in addition to the geometrical proofs of the formula of addition and subtraction arches functions sine, cosine and tangent. It also presents a didactic sequence, with activities covering the highlighted contents above. The activities were developed with reference to the meaningful learning theory and adapted to the use of GeoGebra software.
72

Soluções quase automórficas para equações diferenciais abstratas de segunda ordem / Almost automorphic solutions to second order abstract differential equations

Gambera, Laura Rezzieri [UNESP] 29 March 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Laura Rezzieri Gambera null (laura.rgambera@gmail.com) on 2016-04-14T18:58:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação de mestrado - Laura R Gambera.pdf: 953384 bytes, checksum: a1e3addb576bbd6acb2de9e0d0d09394 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Felipe Augusto Arakaki (arakaki@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-04-18T13:27:01Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 gambera_lr_me_sjrp.pdf: 953384 bytes, checksum: a1e3addb576bbd6acb2de9e0d0d09394 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-18T13:27:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 gambera_lr_me_sjrp.pdf: 953384 bytes, checksum: a1e3addb576bbd6acb2de9e0d0d09394 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-29 / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) / Neste trabalho estudamos a existência de solução fraca quase automórfica para equações diferenciais abstratas de segunda ordem descritas na forma x’’(t) = Ax(t) + f(t, x(t)), t real, onde x(t) pertence a X para todo t real, X é um espaço de Banach, A : D(A) C X -> X é o gerador infinitesimal de uma família cosseno fortemente contínua de operadores lineares limitados em X e f : R x X -> X é uma função apropriada. / In this work we study the existence of an almost automorphic mild solution to second order abstract differential equations given by x’’(t) = Ax(t) + f(t, x(t)), t real, where x(t) lies in X for all t real, X is a Banach space, A : D(A) C X ->X is the infinitesimal generator of a strongly continuous cosine family of bounded linear operators on X and f : R x X -> X is an appropriate function. / FAPESP: 2013/22813-3
73

Crescimento, desenvolvimento e produção de brócolis de cabeça única / Growth, development and production of single-head hybrid broccoli

Trevisan, Jorge Nadir 27 February 2013 (has links)
Single-head broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var.italica Plenk) is one of the vegetables with the latest introduction to Brazil and its cultivation has increased gradually over the past decades. This crop has potential to diversify vegetable production in Rio Grande do Sul central area as an economic and horticultural alternative to tobacco growing which widespread among local farmers, as well as to supply regional produce market. The aim of this work was to study growth, development and yield using data generated in two experiments with single-head broccoli hybrids grown in two seasons. The experiments were conducted at the Universidade Federal de Santa Maria(UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, using Legacy and BRO 68 hybrids transplanted on march 22, 2011 and july 30, 2011. We evaluated morphological and productive variables as well as thermal time from transplanting through to the first flower opening. Adjusted growth curves by the cosine model, were determined measuring the length and width of the leaf blade to estimate leaf area, and the variance was analysed in factorial schemes. The model of growth and development of the cosine provided a good fit with the coefficient of determination higher than 70%. Concerning growth, leaf area differed between seasons and between the hybrids in the second season; number of leaves between hybrids in both seasons; component variables of head height, diameter and head green phytomasses, florets and stem apex, between the hybrids in the first season. The thermal time for hybrid Legacy in the first season was 1479.9 degree-days and in the second season was 1285.5 degree-days. The thermal time for hybrid BRO 68 in the first season was 1423.1 degree-days and second season was 1172.8 degree-days. The best model for estimating leaf area was: leaf area = - 0.006981 + 0.000878403 x W1,5, using the width of the leaf for hybrid BRO 68, whereas for 'Legacy ', was: leaf area = 0.0174307 + 0.00000249604 x (L x W)1.5, involving the product of leaf length and width. There was interaction between hybrids and seasons for head green phytomass. Legacy‟ was latest in both seasons and the most productive in the first season, with an average head phytomass of 755.72 g head-1. Both hybrids had the highest average weights in the second season, with 864.43 g head-1 and 862.62 g head-1 for 'BRO 68' and 'Legacy', respectively. / O brócolis de cabeça única (Brassica oleracea L. var.italica Plenk) é uma das hortaliças com a introdução mais recente no Brasil e seu cultivo vem aumentando gradativamente nas últimas décadas. Este cultivo apresenta potencial para a diversificação da produção olerícola, na região central do Rio Grande do Sul como uma alternativa econômica e horticultural para a conversão parcial da fumicultura, à qual se dedicam muitos produtores rurais, bem como, para o abastecimento do mercado regional de hortaliças. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar o crescimento, desenvolvimento e produção dos híbridos Legacy e BRO 68 de brócolis de cabeça única cultivados em duas épocas, utilizando dados gerados em experimentos instalados na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria(UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, nas datas de 22/03/2011 e 30/06/2011. Foram avaliadas as variáveis morfológicas e produtivas bem como a soma térmica do transplante até a antese da primeira flor. Ajustou-se as curvas de crescimento pelo modelo do cosseno, determinou-se a medida linear do limbo foliar para estimar a área foliar e fez-se a análise da variância em esquemas fatoriais para as variáveis morfológicas e produtivas. O modelo de crescimento e desenvolvimento do cosseno teve um bom ajuste, com valores do coeficiente de determinação superiores a 70%. Quanto ao crescimento, a área foliar diferiu entre as épocas e entre os dois híbridos na segunda época; o número de folhas entre os híbridos nas duas épocas; as variáveis componentes da cabeça altura, diâmetro e as fitomassas verde da cabeça, dos floretes e do ápice caulinar, entre os dois híbridos na primeira época. A soma térmica para o híbrido Legacy na primeira época foi de 1.479,9 graus-dia e na segunda época foi de 1.285,5 graus-dia. A soma térmica para o híbrido BRO 68 na primeira época foi de 1.423,1 graus-dia e na segunda época foi de 1.172,8 graus-dia. O modelo de melhor ajuste para estimativa da área foliar foi: área foliar = - 0,006981 + 0,000878403 x L1,5, utilizando a medida da largura do limbo foliar, para o híbrido BRO 68, enquanto que, para o Legacy‟, foi: área foliar = 0,0174307 + 0,00000249604 x (C x L)1,5, envolvendo o produto entre o comprimento e a largura. Houve interação entre híbridos e épocas para fitomassa verde da cabeça. O híbrido Legacy foi o mais tardio em ambas as épocas e o mais produtivo na primeira época, com fitomassa média de 755,72 g cabeça-1. Ambos os híbridos obtiveram as maiores fitomassas médias na segunda época, com 864,43 e 862,62 g cabeça-1 para o BRO 68‟ e Legacy‟, respectivamente.
74

VISUALIZAÇÃO DE DADOS VOLUMÉTRICOS COMPRIMIDOS BASEADO NA TRANSFORMADA DO COSSENO LOCAL / VISUALIZATION OF COMPRESSED VOLUMETRIC DATA BASED IN THE TRANSFORMED ONE OF THE LOCAL COSINE

Demetrio, Fernando Jorge Cutrim 01 April 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-17T14:52:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fernando Jorge Cutrim Demetrio.pdf: 680959 bytes, checksum: 8bfd83d8940d01500dfe55ffeccc7148 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-04-01 / This work describes the development of an algorithm for visualization of compressed volumetric data with a local cosine transform scheme, that minimizes the blocking artefacts generated by transform compression methods, and makes possible the visualization of large volume data in computer with limited memory resources. We also present the results obtained for the visualization process . / Este trabalho descreve o desenvolvimento de um algoritmo para visualização de dados volumétricos comprimidos baseado na transformada do cosseno local, que minimiza os artefatos nos blocos gerados pelo método de compressão, e possibilita a visualização de grandes volumes em computadores com recursos limitados de memória. Nós apresentamos também os resultados obtidos pelo processo de visualização.
75

Sistema de inferência genético-nebuloso para reconhecimento de voz: Uma abordagem em modelos preditivos de baixa ordem utilizando a transformada cosseno discreta / System of genetic hazy inference for speech recognition: one approach to predictive models of low-order using the discrete cosine transform

Silva, Washington Luis Santos 20 March 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-17T16:54:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE_WASHINGTON LUIS SANTOS SILVA.pdf: 2994073 bytes, checksum: 86620806fbcc7af4fcf423defd5776bc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-20 / This thesis proposes a methodology that uses an intelligent system for voice recognition. It uses the definition of intelligent system, as the system has the ability to adapt their behavior to achieve their goals in a variety of environments. It is used also, the definition of Computational Intelligence, as the simulation of intelligent behavior in terms of computational process. In addition the speech signal pre-processing with mel-cepstral coefficients, the discrete cosine transform (DCT) is used to generate a two-dimensional array to model each pattern to be recognized. A Mamdani fuzzy inference system for speech recognition is optimized by genetic algorithm to maximize the amount of correct classification of standards with a reduced number of parameters. The experimental results achieved in speech recognition with the proposed methodology were compared with the Hidden Markov Models-HMM and the classifiers Gaussians Mixtures Models-GMM and Support Vector Machine-SVM. The recognition system used in this thesis was called Intelligent Methodology for Speech Recognition-IMSR / Neste trabalho propõe-se uma metodologia que utiliza um sistema inteligente para reconhecimento de voz. Utiliza-se a definição de sistema inteligente, como o sistema que possui a capacidade de adaptar seu comportamento para atingir seus objetivos em uma variedade de ambientes. Utiliza-se, também, a definição de Inteligência Computacional, como sendo a simulação de comportamentos inteligentes em termos de processo computacional. Além do pré-processamento do sinal de voz com coeficientes mel-cepstrais, a transformada discreta cosseno (TCD) é utilizada para gerar uma matriz bidimensional para modelar cada padrão a ser reconhecido. Um sistema de inferências nebuloso Mamdani para reconhecimento de voz é otimizado por algoritmo genético para maximizar a quantidade de acertos na classificação dos padrões com um número reduzido de parâmetros. Os resultados experimentais alcançados no reconhecimento de voz com a metodologia proposta foram comparados com o Hidden Markov Models-HMM e com os classificadores Gaussian Mixture Models-GMM e máquina de vetor de suporte (Support Vector Machine-SVM) com intuito de avaliação de desempenho. O sistema de reconhecimento usado neste trabalho foi denominado Intelligent Methodology for Speech Recognition-IMSR.
76

Shape Adaptive Integer Wavelet Transform Based Coding Scheme For 2-D/3-D Brain MR Images

Mehrotra, Abhishek 06 1900 (has links) (PDF)
No description available.
77

Měření rychlosti vozidel s použitím radaru / Speed Measuring of Vehicles Using Radar

Vlkovič, Vladimír January 2017 (has links)
This masters thesis is focused around the designing and implementation of an anpplication that can extract information on speed of vehicles from radar data. The radar measurements were done by using a continous wave radar. The emphasis is placed on the computation of the angle in which the car approaches the radar and on the speed correction based on this angle. The final design was implemented in Matlab. The evaluation of the implemented solution was done on reference data.
78

Webová aplikace doporučovacího systému / Web Application of Recommender System

Koníček, Igor January 2015 (has links)
This master's thesis describes creation of recommender system that is used in real server cbdb.cz. A~fully operational recommender system was developed using collaborative and content-based filtering techniques. Thanks to many user feedback, we were able to evaluate their opinion. Many recommended books were tagged as desirable. This thesis is extending current functionality of cbdb.cz with recommender system. This system uses its extensive database of ratings, users and books.
79

Webová aplikace doporučovacího systému / Web Application of Recommender System

Hlaváček, Pavel January 2013 (has links)
This thesis deals with problems of recommender systems and their usage in web applications. There are three main data mining techniques summarized and individual approaches for recommendation. Main part of this thesis is a suggestion and an implementation of web applications for recommending dishes from restaurants. Algorithm for food recommending is designed and implemented in this paper. The algorithm deals with the problem of frequently changing items. The algorithm utilizes hybrid filtering technique which is based on content and knowledge. This filtering technique uses cosine vector similarity for computation.
80

Automatická detekce témat, segmentace a vizualizace on-line kurzů / Automatic Topic Detection, Segmentation and Visualization of On-Line Courses

Řídký, Josef January 2016 (has links)
The aim of this work is to create a web application for automatic topic detection and segmentation of on-line courses. During playback of processed records, the application should be able to offer records from thematically consistent on-line courses. This document contains problem description, list of used instruments, description of implementation, the principle of operation and description of final user interface.

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