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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

As crianÃas e suas relaÃÃes com a "Escola Diferenciada dos Pitaguary". / The children in their relations with "Pitaguary differenced school"

FlÃvia Alves de Sousa 10 August 2007 (has links)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico / This research makes a discussion about the relation of the children with the knowledge teaches in the âescola indÃgena dos Pitaguaryâ, mainly on what we call âdifferenced acquaintanceâ. I intend be able to interpret how the children comprehend this knowledge teaches on this âdifferenced schoolâ, which significations are in the enounced ideas by the social agents about âbe Ãndioâ; that is, the children reproduce the discursive and no discursive practices inherent to âbe Ãndioâ or they produced your own signification? If they produced, how do they? Therefore, I consider the Foucaultâs idea (1979), the subjects are effects of the discursive practises, where are included knowledge/power relation. My great question is think the identity and the difference like the battlefield among different significations, as much on the theory ambit (the idea of the difference on the deleuzian Philosophy and on the Social Science), as on the social practices related to discusses symbolic experiences of the Pitaguary adults and children. While the adults understand the school like the place where the children go to learn and be the âfuture Pitaguaryâ, the âtrue Pitaguaryâ, the children produce others perceptions about âbe Ãndioâ. For children, the âtrue Ãndioâ correspond to a stereotype model, but they do not identify themselves with this kind of Ãndio, therefore these children construct another way to identify themselves like a Ãndio: âwe do not true Ãndios, we are false Ãndiosâ. The watched schools are localized on the MaracanaÃ, a municipal district in the âGrande Fortalezaâ. I worked with the Escola IndÃgena de Ensino Diferenciada Chuy (at the âHorto Florestalâ) and the Escola de EducaÃÃo BÃsica do Povo Pitaguary (at the Santo AntÃnio dos Pitaguary). The empiric datum were collected from observations at the classrooms, semi-structured interviewers with the parents and teachers, and not structured interviewers with some children who study at the first and second degrees; and I did, too, oriented activities with the children, working with pictures and photos. / Esta pesquisa faz uma discussÃo sobre a relaÃÃo das crianÃas com os conhecimentos ensinados na escola indÃgena dos Pitaguary, principalmente no que corresponde aos âsaberes diferenciadosâ. Objetivo interpretar como as crianÃas compreendem esses saberes ensinados na âescola diferenciadaâ, que significados conferem as idÃias enunciadas pelos agentes sociais da escola em relaÃÃo ao âser Ãndioâ; ou seja, as crianÃas reproduzem as prÃticas discursivas e nÃo discursivas concernentes ao âser Ãndioâ ou elas produzem o seu prÃprio significado? Se elas produzem, como o fazem? Para tanto, considero a idÃia de Foucault (1979), de que os sujeitos sÃo efeitos das prÃticas discursivas e nÃo estÃo livres das relaÃÃes saber/poder. Meu argumento principal à pensar a identidade e a diferenÃa como campo de disputas entre diferentes significaÃÃes, tanto no Ãmbito teÃrico (a idÃia da diferenÃa na Filosofia deleuzeana e nas CiÃncias Sociais), como nas prÃticas sociais relacionadas aos discursos e experiÃncias simbÃlicas dos adultos e crianÃas Pitaguary. Enquanto os adultos entendem a escola como o lugar onde as crianÃas vÃo aprender a ser o âPitaguary do futuroâ, o âPitaguary de verdadeâ, estas produzem outras percepÃÃes sobre o âser Ãndioâ. Para as crianÃas, o âÃndio verdadeiroâ geralmente corresponde a um modelo estereotipado, nÃo se identificando como tal, produzindo, portanto, outra forma de se identificarem como Ãndios. As escolas observadas localizam-se no MunicÃpio de MaracanaÃ, RegiÃo Metropolitana de Fortaleza. Trabalhei especificamente com a Escola IndÃgena de Ensino Diferenciada Chuy (no Horto Florestal) e a Escola de EducaÃÃo BÃsica do Povo Pitaguary (no Santo AntÃnio dos Pitaguary). Os dados empÃricos foram coletados a partir de observaÃÃes das salas de aula, entrevistas semi-estruturadas com pais, professores e entrevistas nÃo-estruturadas com algumas crianÃas que estudavam na 1 e 2 sÃries; e realizei, tambÃm, atividades direcionadas com as crianÃas, trabalhando com fotografias e desenhos.

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