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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Improving The Accuracy Of Plant Leaf Disease Detection And Classification In Images Of Plant Leaves: : By Exploring Various Techniques with the MobileNetV2 Model

Kaligotla, Veera Venkata Sai Kashyap, Sadhu, Susanthika January 2023 (has links)
In the most recent years, many deep learning models have been used to identify and classify diseases of plant leaves by inputting plant leaf images as input to the model. However, there is still a gap in research on how to improve the accuracy of the deep learning models of plant leaf diseases. This thesis is about investigating various techniques for improving the MobileNetV2 model's accuracy for plant disease detection in leaves and classification. These techniques involved adjusting the learning rate, adding additional layers, and various data-augmented operations. The results of this thesis have shown that these techniques can significantly improve the accuracy of the model, and the best results can be achieved by using random rotation and crop data augmentation. After adding random rotation and crop data augmentation to the model, it achieved an accuracy of 94%, a precision of 91%, a recall of 96%, and an F1-score of 95%. This shows that the proposed techniques can be used to improve the accuracy of plant leaf disease detection and classification models, which can help farmers identify and treat plant diseases.
2

Evaluating the effects of data augmentations for specific latent features : Using self-supervised learning / Utvärdering av effekterna av datamodifieringar på inlärda representationer : Vid självövervakande maskininlärning

Ingemarsson, Markus, Henningsson, Jacob January 2022 (has links)
Supervised learning requires labeled data which is cumbersome to produce, making it costly and time-consuming. SimCLR is a self-supervising framework that uses data augmentations to learn without labels. This thesis investigates how well cropping and color distorting augmentations work for two datasets, MPI3D and Causal3DIdent. The representations learned are evaluated using representation similarity analysis. The data augmentations were meant to make the model learn invariant representations of the object shape in the images regarding it as content while ignoring unnecessary features and regarding them as style. As a result, 8 models were created, models A-H. A and E were trained using supervised learning as a benchmark for the remaining self-supervised models. B and C learned invariant features of style instead of learning invariant representations of shape. Model D learned invariant representations of shape. Although, it also regarded style-related factors as content. Model F, G, and H managed to learn invariant representations of shape with varying intensities while regarding the rest of the features as style. The conclusion was that models can learn invariant representations of features related to content using self-supervised learning with the chosen augmentations. However, the augmentation settings must be suitable for the dataset. / Övervakad maskininlärning kräver annoterad data, vilket är dyrt och tidskrävande att producera. SimCLR är ett självövervakande maskininlärningsramverk som använder datamodifieringar för att lära sig utan annoteringar. Detta examensarbete utvärderar hur väl beskärning och färgförvrängande datamodifieringar fungerar för två dataset, MPI3D och Causal3DIdent. De inlärda representationerna utvärderas med hjälp av representativ likhetsanalys. Syftet med examensarbetet var att få de självövervakande maskininlärningsmodellerna att lära sig oföränderliga representationer av objektet i bilderna. Meningen med datamodifieringarna var att påverka modellens lärande så att modellen tolkar objektets form som relevant innehåll, men resterande egenskaper som icke-relevant innehåll. Åtta modeller skapades (A-H). A och E tränades med övervakad inlärning och användes som riktmärke för de självövervakade modellerna. B och C lärde sig oföränderliga representationer som bör ha betraktas som irrelevant istället för att lära sig form. Modell D lärde sig oföränderliga representationer av form men också irrelevanta representationer. Modellerna F, G och H lyckades lära sig oföränderliga representationer av form med varierande intensitet, samtidigt som de resterande egenskaperna betraktades som irrelevant. Beskärning och färgförvrängande datamodifieringarna gör således att självövervakande modeller kan lära sig oföränderliga representationer av egenskaper relaterade till relevant innehåll. Specifika inställningar för datamodifieringar måste dock vara lämpliga för datasetet.

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