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Extending shelf-life of fresh-cut pearsDong, Xiaoling 25 September 1998 (has links)
Different concentrations of various browning inhibitors and a firming agent were
evaluated to prevent browning and softening of Bartlett, Bosc and Anjou pear slices
during cold storage at 2-4°C. Browning inhibition effect of Semperfresh, Snow Fresh
and cysteine were compared with that of 4-hexylresorcinol (4-HR). The effect of
ripeness on color and texture changes as well as the influence of storage temperature on
texture and color retention was investigated. 4-HR residual content under different
treatment conditions and its sensory properties were analyzed. 4-HR was an effective
browning inhibitor at concentration as low as 0.005% when combined with 0.5% ascorbic
acid (AA). Cysteine (0.5%) with 0.5% ascorbic acid (AA) effectively inhibited Anjou
and Bosc pear slice browning for 25 days and its sensory properties merit further study.
A combination of 1.0% AA and 1.0% calcium lactate prevented Anjou pear slices from
discoloration, but also caused tissue leaking and softening. Semperfresh and Snow Fresh
did not maintain flesh color effectively. 1.0% calcium lactate maintained slice firmness
at an acceptable level for 30 days when the average firmness of whole pears at slicing
was 49, 38 and 43 Newton (N) for Bartlett, Bosc and Anjou respectively. A storage
temperature of 0°C significantly retained better texture than the control of 2-4°C. Slices with acceptable texture and color were achieved by treatment with a solution of 0.01% 4-HR, 0.5% AA, and 1.0% calcium lactate for 2 min, vacuum packaging, and storage at 2-4°C for 30 days for Bartlett and Bosc, and 15 days for Anjou.
4-HR residual content increased with increasing dipping times and concentrations,
with the latter being the major factor. The 4-HR residual decreased with storage time for
all the treatments. Sensory tests indicated that panelists detected the overall differences
between 0.01% 4-HR treated samples and the controls for both Bartlett and Anjou pears
(P<0.01). There were no significant differences in preference between treated sample
and control for Anjou pears. / Graduation date: 1999
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112 |
American human rights policy toward the Soviet Union in the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, 1975 to 1989 : the Belgrade, Madrid, and Vienna review meetingsO'Hallaron, Carol Mary January 1995 (has links)
No description available.
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113 |
Control of growth and development of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.) with reference to seed crop productionAditya, Dipak Kumar January 1986 (has links)
No description available.
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114 |
Biochemical, biophysical and morphological studies of temperature acclimation in the intestine of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio, L.)Lee, J. A. C. January 1987 (has links)
No description available.
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115 |
Human rhinovirus : development of an experimental disease program and detection in tissue employing in situ hybridisation and a polymerase chain reactionBardin, Philip Greyling January 1994 (has links)
No description available.
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116 |
Microstructural development in a commercial aluminium lithium alloyHung, Richard Liang Che January 1999 (has links)
No description available.
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117 |
Heat transfer through low density fibrous assembliesMartin, P. J. January 1987 (has links)
No description available.
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118 |
Automated crack detection during cold headingOsman, K. A. January 1988 (has links)
No description available.
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119 |
The fictional representation of the occupation in Greek literatureJentsch-Mancor, Kerstin Silke January 2000 (has links)
No description available.
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120 |
Japan and the Sino-Soviet Alliance, 1950-1964Braddick, Christopher W. January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
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