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BREAD AND BEER FOR A BETTER BIOSPHERE : THE TRANSFORMATIVE POTENTIAL OF THE ECO-GASTRONOMIC NICHE IN THE GREATER CAPE TOWN AREAMarkey, Elke January 2017 (has links)
Modern food systems are characterized by unsustainable models of mono-production and industrialization. These dominant practices lead to social and environmental negative externalities such as poor health outcomes, environmental degradation and biodiversity loss. A more holistic approach to food systems is required that acknowledges the social-ecological complexities of food systems and ultimately (re)connects humans to the biosphere. Eco-gastronomy is put forward as a possible approach to achieving more sustainability in the food system. This study uses social-ecological systems thinking, resilience theory, social innovation literature and transition theory to understand the transformative potential of eco-gastronomic food processing initiatives for more sustainable food systems. It is set greater Cape Town area, where thirteen semi-structured interviews with eco-gastronomic niche food professionals were conducted and analyzed, applying a case study approach to describe the identity and transformative potential across the different cases through an innovations boundary framework, as well as multilevel interactions and scaling strategies. This paper shows how niche eco-gastronomic initiatives in the Greater Cape Town area have successfully created new interactions between humans and the environment. They are highly interconnected among each other, as network building is a key business strategy given the low institutional support for these small-scale businesses. Exchange with the regime of large-scale producers remains limited. Instead, niche actors mainly focus on scaling out and scaling deep to achieve transformation, fostering the further development of the eco-gastronomic sector as well as engaging in a conversation that should alter producers’ and consumers’ production perceptions and beliefs. Since the initiatives are still in a start-up phase, further research should better our understanding of the resilience of alternative food systems and niche-regime dynamics. They nevertheless provide seeds for social-ecological transformation in the Capetonian food system, showing that care for the social-ecological environment of food can result in more tasty and equitable meals.
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The Development Of An Eco-gastronomic Tourism (egt) Supply Chain-analyzing Linkages Between Farmer, Restaurants, And Tourists In Aruba.Kock, Marcelino 01 January 2013 (has links)
Purpose of this study is to holistically analyze existing linkages between Aruba’s tourism industry, restaurants and local farmers, by examining strategies that constrain the development of linkages between these stakeholders. Previous research indicated that tourism development is often accompanied with increased demand for imported food, which results in foreign exchange leakages, inflation and competition with local production. This phenomenon is very common in the Caribbean, where Aruba, with its heavy reliance on imported goods and services, is no exception to this occurrence. To comprehend potential problems associated with linking both sectors, these in-depth case study addresses three fundamental questions: a) what is the structure of supply and demand of food for the tourism industry of Aruba?, and b) what factors constrain the development of linkages between international tourism and Aruba’s local agriculture? Using an exploratory and stochastic methodological approach, data will be obtained from structured surveys from three different stakeholders in the food supply chain of Aruba. Anticipated findings illustrate that the existing linkage between the tourism industry and agriculture in Aruba is still weak, yet the food consumption and preferences by tourists can contribute in enhancing an ecogastronomic tourism supply chain.
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