The thesis concerns with the development of the Chinese family law during the 20th century, presents legal sources in relation to the historical development and describes the basic aspects of the Chinese family law with regard to similar aspects of the ancient Roman law. Explains the significance of the social stability in legal context from the end of the Qing dynasty up to the present, describes the importance of the neoconfucian ideology to the family law and the role of the law in the Chinese society in general. The thesis is divided into several parts, the first one begins with the period of the end of the Qing dynasty at the turn of the 20th century, describes the historical circumstances of the founding of the first Chinese Republic, explains the principles of the then family and social relations in detail, especially the structure of the traditional family, the significance of the ancestor worship, the scope of the agnatic relationship and its relation to the property rights, the importance of the marriage and the system of mutual dependency of the family members. The thesis further expounds the attempt to reform the traditional family after the 1911 revolution, the circumstances of the creation of the Civil Code, the contents of the Chapter IV of the Code and their significance to the...

本項研究旨在探討近代中國男性知識分子性別與國族論述之間的互動關係，藉以突顯近年學者利用後殖民性別/國族理論模式解釋上述問題的盲點和不足之處。 / 根據後殖民性別/國族理論的觀點，反殖民男性精英的性別與國族論述之間呈現出對立和矛盾，這成為了學者們以性別角度，批評近代中國國族主義的基調。然而，本研究要論證的正是這種後殖民性別/國族理論難以完全解釋近代中國歷史語境中的相關議題。 / 本文第一章探討康有為的「男女平等」論述如何假借儒家傳統「聖人」的論述模式，開拓現代性別平等的論說空間；第二章分析金天翮在晚清國族主義脈絡下建構的「女權」論述，如何為當時女權主義者打開批判男權統治的論述場域；第三章闡述周作人五四時期的「女性」論述如何通過新性道德討論，以及批判父權意識型態，創建女性主體性的論述模式；第四章解析張競生的「女體」論述如何將女性情慾與國族論述連結起來，開創女性情慾自主論的空間。通過四位知識分子的思想分析，本文勾勒出晚清以迄五四這個歷史階段較突出的性別/國族論述模式，闡釋近代中國性別與國族論述之間的互動關係。 / This research aims to explore the interactive relation between gender and nation in the discourse of the Modern Chinese intellectuals. Through details examination of the interactive discourse of gender and nation, this study seeks to demonstrate the inadequacy of the postcolonial critique of the nationalist bias on gender. / According to the gender analyses of the post-colonialists, gender and nation appear to be placed in opposition and conflict with one another. It is from this perspective of gender that many Chinese study scholars advance their critique on Chinese nationalism. However what I want to argue in this thesis is that such application of the post-colonial critique on gender and nation is over-representation of the gender/nation discourse in the context of Modern China. / In the first chapter of this thesis, I shall demonstrate how the discourse of Kang Youwei on “equality between men and women (「男女平等」)has revised the conception of the “Confucian sagefor the alignment with the modern discourse on equality of gender. In the second chapter, I shall how Chin Sung-ts’en’s(「金天翮」) dissemination of the conception of“ Women’s Right(「女權」) has inspired the female elite to criticize the patriarchy in the context of the national discourse on Late Qing period. In the third chapter, I shall examine how Zhou Zuoren’s(周作人) discourse on women (「女性」)has, through his participation in the construction of the “New Sexual Morality and his critique of the ideology of patriarchy, constructed the discursive foundation of female subjectivity during May Fourth period. And finally, in the fourth chapter, I shall explain how the discourse of the “female body (「女體」) by Zhang Jingsheng (張競生) reinstates female sexuality into the nationalism discourse and how such connection creates the site of liberation for female sexuality. / By analysis these four different intellectuals, this thesis has traced the development of these distinctive models of discourse on gender and nation, and demonstrated a mutually implicated relation between the two from the Late Qing to the May Fourth period in Modern China. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 凌子威. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2012. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 143-164). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Ling Ziwei. / 前言 --- p.1 / Chapter 第一章： --- 傳統與現代性的角力：晚清「男女平等」論的開展 --- p.21 / 康有為的《大同書》：「男女平等」論的「聖人」模式 --- p.27 / 打破「內外之防」：女子獨立人格的肯定 --- p.34 / 推翻家庭專制：「去家界」的激進主張 --- p.38 / 結論 --- p.45 / Chapter 第二章： --- 女權主義與國族主義之間：晚清「女權」論的催生 --- p.47 / 歐洲「女權」說翻譯與移植 --- p.51 / 金天翮的《女界鐘》：「女權」與「新中國」論的互涉 --- p.62 / 化私為公：塑造「國民之母」形象 --- p.65 / 「女權」與「民權」：建構中國女子革命論 --- p.72 / 結論 --- p.82 / Chapter 第三章： --- 「反傳統」與主體建構：五四「女性」論的確立 --- p.88 / 周作人及其「靈肉一致」女性觀的探索 --- p.91 / 重建新性道德：貞操、自由戀愛與婚姻制度 --- p.96 / 打破性禁忌：「不淨觀」與「假道學」 --- p.105 / 結論 --- p.111 / Chapter 第四章： --- 「性」與國家：五四「女體」論的爭議 --- p.113 / 強種與優生：由晚清「反纏足」到五四「產兒限制」 --- p.116 / 張競生及其「第三種水」論：女體歡愉/強種救國的另類想像 --- p.124 / 反客為主：女性情慾自主權 --- p.131 / 結論 --- p.136 / Chapter 結論： --- 近代中國「性別」與「國族」論述的互動 --- p.139 / 徵引書目 --- p.143

李淨昉. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2009. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 205-219) / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Li Jingfang.

However, from a political view, the YWCA is underestimated because it failed to lead the Chinese women to the final liberation through a revolutionary way. This dissertation attempts to represent the YWCA history in Modern Chinese from a gender perspective and emphasize its meaning to Chinese women's development which is beyond the body liberation. In addition, it is hoped to present a case study that reveals the evaluation bias that women movement and women organizations have to face up today. Recognizing the obstruction and the shackles of male hierarchy should benefit the independent construction of women's development model. / The Young Women's Christian Association originated in England and the United States in the latter half of the nineteenth century was introduced into China in 1890. Via its various works, the YWCA took root in Chinese women of different ages, different nationalities, and different religious beliefs. Equipped with the advanced achievements of western women's movement, the YWCA also focused on the Chinese women's real needs and interests. Through its professional services, the organization helped Chinese women improve their survival capabilities and life skills, inspire them to shape the national consciousness and lead the public life. It provided Chinese women with the means to work out real conception of womanhood, which was of great significance to Chinese women's emancipation and the raise of social status. / 曲宁宁. / Adviser: Ying Fuk-tsang. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-03, Section: A, page: . / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 180-201). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [201-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Qu Ningning.

許艷霞. / "2004年7月". / 論文(哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 2004. / 參考文獻 (leaves 108-119). / 附中英文摘要. / "2004 nian 7 yue". / Xu Yanxia. / Lun wen (zhe xue shuo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2004. / Can kao wen xian (leaves 108-119). / Fu Zhong Ying wen zhai yao. / 鳴謝 --- p.i / 提要 --- p.ii-iii / Chapter (一） --- 引言：「延安模式」的性別觀 / Chapter 1.1 --- 硏究成果回顧 --- p.1-12 / Chapter 1.2 --- 硏究目的、方法及預期貢獻 --- p.12-16 / Chapter (二） --- 中共的婦女運動及其政策 / Chapter 2.1 --- 上海時期（1921 年-1927 年） --- p.17-18 / Chapter 2.2 --- 瑞金時期（1928 年-1935 年） --- p.18-20 / Chapter 2.3 --- 延安時期（1936年-1947年） --- p.20 / Chapter 2.4 --- 內戰時期（1946 年-1949 年） --- p.20-21 / Chapter (三） --- 延安時期的婦女運動 / Chapter 3.1 --- 陝北地區的政治、經濟和社會風俗 --- p.22-24 / Chapter 3.2 --- 延安時期婦女運動的理論基礎 --- p.24-26 / Chapter 3.3 --- 延安時期婦女運動的發展階段及政策內容 --- p.26-39 / Chapter (四） --- 延安時期婦女政策的推行情況 / Chapter 4.1 --- 推行方法 --- p.40-45 / Chapter 4.2 --- 成果 --- p.46-58 / Chapter 4.3 --- 困難和局限 --- p.58-78 / Chapter (五） --- 基層社會的反應 / Chapter 5.1 --- 支前工作 --- p.79-82 / Chapter 5.2 --- 生產 --- p.82-84 / Chapter 5.3 --- 婚姻 --- p.84-89 / Chapter 5.4 --- 文化及衛生教育等 --- p.89-95 / Chapter (六） --- 結論：婦女與革命的「延安模式」 / Chapter 6.1 --- 中國婦女與中共領導的民族革命 --- p.96-98 / Chapter 6.2 --- 中國婦女與中共的社會革命 --- p.99-104 / Chapter 6.3 --- 硏究的新方向 --- p.104-107 / 參考書目 --- p.108-119 / 附表 / Chapter 1. --- 邊區一級機關學校在職女幹部統計(1949年1月） --- p.47-48 / Chapter 2. --- 邊區十五縣縣級女參議員統計表(1941年11月9日） --- p.49 / Chapter 3. --- 邊區一級各機關在職女幹部小孩處理情況(1949年1月） --- p.50-51 / Chapter 4. --- 1938年及1939年生產成績統計表(1940年5月10日） --- p.53 / Chapter 5. --- 吳旗縣五區一ˇёإ婦女纏足、天足狀況表(1948年6月） --- p.56 / Chapter 6. --- 1938-1943年間各縣判決的離婚案件數目（1948年9月10日） --- p.56-57 / Chapter 7. --- 由高等法院直接判決的離婚案件數目（1948年9月10日） --- p.57 / Chapter 8. --- 圪衚坬村婦女結婚年齡統計（1948年） --- p.58 / Chapter 9. --- 1942年綏德分區解除婚約案件的原因及數目（1945年12月） --- p.85-86 / Chapter 10. --- 1944年至1945年綏德分區請求離婚當事人成份統計(1945年12月） --- p.86 / Chapter 11. --- 1944年綏德分區各縣離婚案件提出原因及數目（1945年12月） --- p.86-87 / 附圓 / Chapter 1. --- 陝甘寧邊區地圖 --- p.120 / Chapter 2. --- 陝甘寧邊區婦女參加參議員選舉(30、40年代） --- p.121 / Chapter 3. --- 邊區農村選舉情況（40年代） --- p.121 / Chapter 4. --- 中共中央婦女委員會招待陝甘寧邊區參議會女參議員（1939年9月） --- p.122 / Chapter 5. --- 婦女自衛隊（1939年） --- p.122 / Chapter 6. --- 延安婦女紡織合作社（40年代） --- p.123 / Chapter 7. --- 中共359旅的家屬組織起來編織毛衣（40年代） --- p.123 / Chapter 8. --- 農民變工隊（40年代） --- p.124 / Chapter 9. --- 中國女子大學學生（1939年） --- p.124 / Chapter 10. --- 中國女子大學學生上軍事課(1939年） --- p.125 / Chapter 11. --- 延安醫科生在窰洞前溫習(1945年） --- p.125 / Chapter 12. --- 陝甘寧邊區第二次婦女代表大會部分代表(1948年） --- p.126 / Chapter 13. --- 陳琮英、蔡暢、夏明、劉英長征到達陝北（1935年） --- p.126 / Chapter 14. --- 擁軍（40年代)(夏風刻） --- p.127 / Chapter 15. --- 宣傳衛生（1943年）（王流秋刻） --- p.127 / Chapter 16. --- 怎樣養娃（40年代)(郭鈞刻） --- p.128 / Chapter 17. --- 婚姻登記（1945年)(木刻作品） --- p.128 / Chapter 18. --- 學習文化（1944年)(戚單刻） --- p.129 / Chapter 19. --- 女生開荒隊（1939年)(江豐刻） --- p.129

Yeung Shuk Man. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 150-162). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Abstract --- p.i / 論文摘要 --- p.ii / Acknowledgements --- p.iii / Transliteration --- p.iv / Table of Contents --- p.v / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction: Sending the women back home --- p.1 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Connections between Germany and China --- p.20 / Post-First World War experience --- p.22 / Sino-German relationship --- p.28 / Similar characteristics in nationalistic leadership and political ideology …… --- p.36 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- "´ب´بNew women, liberated women"": The 1920s" --- p.44 / New roles and images --- p.46 / New sexualities and moralities --- p.61 / The “old´ح values --- p.70 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Women under NSDAP and GMD --- p.76 / Home and family --- p.78 / Employment --- p.97 / War years --- p.105 / Chapter Chapter 5 --- Women leaders in NSDAP and GMD --- p.114 / The profile of the women leaders --- p.115 / Women organizations --- p.124 / Viewpoints of the women leaders --- p.132 / Chapter Chapter 6 --- Conclusion: Nationalism and women --- p.141 / Bibliography --- p.150