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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Quantum groundstates of the spin-1/2 XXZ model on a fully-frustrated honeycomb lattice

Inglis, Stephen January 2010 (has links)
In this thesis we present results from quantum Monte Carlo for the fully-frustrated honeycomb lattice. The XXZ model is of interest in the classical limit, as there is a mapping between the classical fully-frustrated honeycomb Ising model groundstates and the classical hard-core dimer model groundstate. The aim of this work is to explore the effect of quantum fluctuations on the fully-frustrated honeycomb model to see what sort of interesting physics arises. One might expect unusual physics due to the quantum hard-core dimer model, where interesting physics are known to exist. This is because there is a duality mapping between the classical dimer model and the classical fully-frustrated honeycomb Ising model. Indeed, by studying the fully-frustrated honeycomb XXZ model we find that in some cases the system orders into crystal-like structures, a case of order-by-disorder. The most interesting case, when the frustrating bonds are chosen randomly, reveals to us a novel state without any discernible order while at the same time avoiding the freezing one would expect of a glass. This state is a featureless system lacking low temperature magnetic susceptibility---a candidate ``quantum spin liquid''. Future work that might more easily measure quantum spin liquid criteria is suggested.
2

Quantum groundstates of the spin-1/2 XXZ model on a fully-frustrated honeycomb lattice

Inglis, Stephen January 2010 (has links)
In this thesis we present results from quantum Monte Carlo for the fully-frustrated honeycomb lattice. The XXZ model is of interest in the classical limit, as there is a mapping between the classical fully-frustrated honeycomb Ising model groundstates and the classical hard-core dimer model groundstate. The aim of this work is to explore the effect of quantum fluctuations on the fully-frustrated honeycomb model to see what sort of interesting physics arises. One might expect unusual physics due to the quantum hard-core dimer model, where interesting physics are known to exist. This is because there is a duality mapping between the classical dimer model and the classical fully-frustrated honeycomb Ising model. Indeed, by studying the fully-frustrated honeycomb XXZ model we find that in some cases the system orders into crystal-like structures, a case of order-by-disorder. The most interesting case, when the frustrating bonds are chosen randomly, reveals to us a novel state without any discernible order while at the same time avoiding the freezing one would expect of a glass. This state is a featureless system lacking low temperature magnetic susceptibility---a candidate ``quantum spin liquid''. Future work that might more easily measure quantum spin liquid criteria is suggested.
3

Topics in the theory of inhomogeneous media: composite superconductors and dielectrics

Kim, Kwangmoo 26 June 2007 (has links)
No description available.

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