Dissertation--Universität Potsdam, 2003. / Bibliogr. p. 573-615.

Texte remanié de: Diss.--Philosophische Fakultät--Münster--Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, 1996. / Bibliogr. p. [296]-331. Index.

Texte remanié de: Thèse de doctorat--Histoire--Montpellier 3, 2004. Titre de soutenance : L'armée et la ville en France de la Seconde Restauration à la veille du conflit franco-prussien : 1805-1870. / Bibliogr. p. 488-514. Notes bibliogr. Index.

Syftet med föreliggande studie var att kartlägga förändringsarbetet inom Försvarsmakten och belysa hur det, utifrån ett individperspektiv, påverkade en grupp anställda inom HR- avdelningarna vid Karlskrona garnison. Syftet baserades på två forskningsfrågor. Hur upplever arbetstagaren förändringsarbetet som genomförs av Försvarsmakten våren år 2009? I vilken utsträckning upplever arbetstagaren delaktighet i förändringsprocessen? För studien användes en kvalitativ metod för att kartlägga förändringsarbetet inom Försvarsmakten. Urvalet var selektivt och urvalsgruppen bestod av nio personer från Karlskrona garnison. Uppsatsens teoretiska utgångspunkt var symbolisk interaktionism, symbolisk interaktionism inom organisationer, delaktighet, kommunikation, information, motivation, motstånd/hinder samt möjligheter. I resultatet framgick att HR- cheferna i större utsträckning upplevde delaktighet i jämförelse med HR- generalisterna. Resultatet visade även att det finns en uppfattning om att organisationen ville ha delaktiga medlemmar, men medlemmarnas uppfattning var att organisationen inte tog till vara eller lyssnade på deras åsikter och förslag. Förändringsarbetet beskrevs som toppstyrd och att förändringen varit styrd från en ”högre nivå” i organisationen. Flera av informanterna ansåg dock att en så stor organisation som Försvarsmakten inte möjliggör delaktighet för alla. Genomgående uppfattade informanterna informationen som bra, den beskrevs som oförvanskad, direkt och öppen. Informationen hade ibland varit bristfällig. Samtliga informanter upplevde motivationen som viktig men i förhållande till förändringen var inte alla motiverade. Förändringsarbetet har genererat motstånd inom organisationen, eftersom förändringen frambringat osäkerhet och otrygghet. Det förändrade arbetssättet har möjliggjort ett större ansvar, trygghet, enhetlighet och effektivitet. Resultatet analyserades i förhållande till bakgrund och teori. I diskussionsdelen, slutligen, betonades tankarna som fanns under uppsatsskrivandet.

The focus for this study is the illumination of the function of loom weights and their purpose within the warp-weighted loom. This study deals with Iron Age loom weights excavated at Birka, within the area known as the Garrison. This category of objects was originally classified as being fragments of bellow shields, an interpretation seemingly more corresponding with the site’s traditional interpretation. In order to give a fuller depiction of the textile production as a whole, spindle whorls found within the same defined area have also been included in this study. The main goal for the analyses of these two groups of fragmented finds has been to establish and re-create the functioning variables of these objects, that is, foremost their original shape and weight. Furthermore the objective has been to enhance the understanding of the functional parameters of the textile production in this area. This is partly achieved with the aid of comparing data regarding textile implements found in other areas of Birka. The results can confirm that the area held a capacity to manufacture a variety of different textiles, including very fine threads and weaves.

Akademisk avhandling--Filosofie doktorsexamen--Lund, 1988. / Résumé en anglais.

<p>Abstract</p><p>Terrace III in the Birka Garrison. An analysis of function based on artifact quantification and find preparation. This paper deals with Terrace III in the Garrison of Birka, Uppland, Sweden. The main purpose is to investigate the function of Terrace III. The analysis consists of two parts. One is to analyse the stratigraphy including layers, constructions and finds. Beads and coins are selected for a discussion of dating. The other part consists of a comparison between the find material from the Hall building, the Smithy and Terrace III. Beads are discussed separately. The results are not definite due to the fact that the terrace is not completely excavated. The finds indicate that Terrace III could have been used as storage house or a dwelling house. The pottery could be taken as evidence for a storage house (and possibly the amount of rivets and nails). The presence of personal finds show that the house might have been used as a dwelling house. A few finds indicate some kind of workshop activity. The finds from Terrace III can be dated to the end of the 10th Century.</p>

Abstract Terrace III in the Birka Garrison. An analysis of function based on artifact quantification and find preparation. This paper deals with Terrace III in the Garrison of Birka, Uppland, Sweden. The main purpose is to investigate the function of Terrace III. The analysis consists of two parts. One is to analyse the stratigraphy including layers, constructions and finds. Beads and coins are selected for a discussion of dating. The other part consists of a comparison between the find material from the Hall building, the Smithy and Terrace III. Beads are discussed separately. The results are not definite due to the fact that the terrace is not completely excavated. The finds indicate that Terrace III could have been used as storage house or a dwelling house. The pottery could be taken as evidence for a storage house (and possibly the amount of rivets and nails). The presence of personal finds show that the house might have been used as a dwelling house. A few finds indicate some kind of workshop activity. The finds from Terrace III can be dated to the end of the 10th Century.