Title of work: Angiogenesis in the border zones of cerebral ischemia The aims of work: The aim of this diploma thesis was to determinate the parameter of the angiogenesis after focal brain ischemia induced by photothrombosis in P7 rat pups. This thesis should answer the question, if there is some difference in vascular density according to the distance from the lesion and if there is some diference between the vascular density in normal brain and the brain with the lesion. Materials and Methods: Cerebral ischemia was induced in P7 rat pups with photothombic method. Intravenous administration of bengal rose dye was followed by illumination of beam of green laser over the cortex for 5 minutes at 0,5s on/off cycles. Bengal rose dye is potent photosensitive substance and the ilumination resulted in agregation of trombocytes and thrombosis. Cerebral ischemia evolved due to the thrombosis. After two months, the animals were overdosed with urethane and transcardially perfused. Then thein brain were cryoprotected and then cut into 50µm slices and prepaired for histological staining. The stained slices were the investigated under mikroskope. The microvessels in the cortex were counted and the density was estimated by stereological method. Results: Two brain with ischemic lesion and two control brain were...

Title: The influence of a specific movement therapy for bone density in female patients evaluated by bone DXA densitometry Objectives: The aim was to demonstrate the positive impact of movement on bone mineral density in patients suffering from postmenopausal osteoporosis. Summary: The main topic of this thesis is to evaluate potential benefits of an intensive program to the treatment of patients suffering from postmenopausal osteoporosis treated with the standard pharmacological therapy. The marker determined to evaluate the effect of change in bone density was DXA bone densitometry in the standard locations (lumbar spine, proximal femur). The evaluation of measurement results was performed after six-month program. Methods: The experiment, which was the substantial part of this thesis, was based on the method of comparison of input and output values in experimental and control groups. Each group consisted of 15 patients. Measured parameters of bone density were deliberately affected by means of physical interventions in the experimental group of patients. The results were processed and evaluated by Microsoft Excel and SAS 9. 2 programs. Results: Physical intervention is an essential part of therapy in patients suffering from postmenopausal osteoporosis. The experiment proved that a six-month...

The first part of the diploma thesis deals with modern glued lamellar prisms for the production of windows, doors and their combination. The procedure of the euro balks production is the essential part of the work. Furthermore, the thesis focuses on the characterization of the wood modification, above all thermally modified wood which is currently used in practice. Moreover, at the present new modified material known as the wood treated by acetylation (Accoya). The practical part deals with the assessment of the bonded lamellar prisms' quality and rigidity. Next examination is devoted to two types of glue (PVAC, PUR).The prisms with two directions of the fibres in the middle layer were tested. The timber from the tangential and semi-radial direction was used for the middle layers. The conclusion if the produced prisms meet the requirements and satisfy the quality class for the window and door production, is included in the discussion.

The main aim of the thesis is the comparison of methods that are focused on assessment of solid woods boards' strength. The assessment is considered from a point of view of normative methods and it is determined at industrial oak and beech solid wood panels with PVAC dispersion glue. The thesis consists of two main parts. The first part is theoretical and it is focused on solid wood materials, wood bonding, technological factors and circumstances that influence the quality of adhesive joints. There are also mentioned basic types of adhesives used in furniture and wood industry as well as overview of standards dealing with quality of adhesive joints of wood materials in the theoretical part. The theoretical knowledge is used in the second part where is the methodology created. The methodology helps to find out the density, shear bond strength and percentage violation of adhesive joints of test samples. Finally, the results of analytical part are statistically evaluated and mutually compared and also compared with specialized literature.

The aim of this thesis was to analyse the macroscopic structure of the wood of Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) and determine selected physical and mechanical properties with an emphasis on the comparison of juvenile and mature wood zones. Additionally, the structure and selected properties of the wood from sites varying in the forest types (3K, 3B, 3A) were compared. Five sample trees were sampled in each of the three selected sites. Their rootstock parts were then worked into test specimens with dimensions of 20 x 20 x 30 mm a 20 x 20 x 300 mm. The selected wood properties were the density at moisture content of 0% and 12%, basic density, the total shrinkage in all three basic directions, the total volumetric shrinkage, strength in compression parallel to the grain, bending strength, and the modulus of elasticity in bending. Additionally, a tree-ring analysis was conducted. It was found out that the juvenile wood has wider rings, a lower proportion of earlywood and all the observed properties showed lower values. The properties determined and the structure of the wood from the selected groups of forest types is statistically significantly different in most cases. From the forestry perspective, the resulting material characteristics of wood of Douglas fir are greatly dependent on the site; however, the precise location of the sample within the stem (centre or periphery) has a more pronounced effect on the properties.

This thesis evaluates the influence of selected stand characteristics of deciduous forest on the composition of nesting ornithocenosis. Especially the influence of the composition of forest stand age and structure and abundance of cavity trees. Using the point counting method, composition of nesting birds has been found on 50 census points located systematically in the stands of different ages and with different tree composition (mainly various presence of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and oak (Quercus spp.)). There were 1119 birds in total belonging to 38 species. It turned out that the presence of oak in vegetation affects the numbers of Finches, Great Spotted Woodpeckers, Blue Tits, Blackbirds, Golden Orioles, Cuckoos and Wood Pigeons. Presence of beech in forests affected some bird species with the opposite trend to the presence of oak in most cases. The number of species and individuals and diversity of bird communities at the census points increased with increasing presence of oak and decreased with the presence of beech. Stand age and spatial structure appeared to be an important factor in the occurrence of some bird species. The highest number of species has been recorded in the old stands. Cavity trees appeared primarily in old forests and had an impact on the presence of the Collared Flycatcher, Nuthatch, Chiffchaff and Willow Warbler. Generally, diversity and the number of species and individuals increased with the number of cavity trees. Nesting densities were calculated. Birds with the highest brood densities were Chaffinch, Great Tit, Nuthatch, Blue Tit, Chiffchaff and Great Spotted Woodpecker. Decreased abundance of ornithofauna during the nesting season has also been shown.

The thesis is focused on comparing the round baler with variable bale chamber. The press Vicon RV 1601 OC14 was compared with press Welger RP 435 Master. The evaluation was conducted from three perspectives. The first was the construction of the machine. The second was economic and the last one was the quality of work. Furthermore comparing was done per the performance, the cost of molding, packaging and simple analysis of investment and operating costs. The quality of the design was better with the press Welger. This press was measured to better results in bale density per hundred percent dry matter with straw 98.13 kg.m-3. Greater hourly output during molding were measured on the press Welger. From an overall perspective was evaluated press Welger better.

The thesis deals with motor oil with the same viscosity class 5W-30. Five samples were monitored for new oil and two samples of the used motor oil of the same specification. Their physical and mechanical properties were compared depending on temperature. The first part is focused on the production of motor oils and their classification. In subsequent chapters their functions and features are described. The last part includes the description of methodology, the actual measurement, graphical and statistical processing of data, comparing results and conclusions.

No description available.

The work deals with the rearing of brown trout (Salmo trutta m farion) under controlled conditions. For this study was use intensive hatching metods. We observed and recorded stocking density and her influences an growth, survival in controlled conditions in fish hatchery in Kaplice Ltd