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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Les Avatars de la fée dans l'oeuvre romanesque de Barbey d'Aurevilly

Loubove, Nathanael 21 December 2012 (has links)
La fée, créature de synthèse sortie du fond des âges, héritière des figures de la mythologie gréco-romaine et des divinités païennes du Moyen Âge, se trouve au cœur de la création artistique chez les auteurs du XIXe siècle comme Jules Barbey d’Aurevilly (1808-1889). En effet, ce dernier met en scène d’étranges personnages féminins, dotés de grands pouvoirs et qui semblent, par leurs traits énigmatiques, s’apparenter à la fée médiévale, sœur par excellence de la Parque romaine et de la Moire grecque. Car, aussi bien dans L'Ensorcelée (1854), Un Prêtre marié (1864) que dans Une Vieille Maîtresse (1851), pour ne citer que ces trois exemples, la nature érotique des êtres féeriques paraît se combiner à leur essence prophétique et divinatoire. Ce travail,qui porte sur les aspects les plus significatifs de la fée dans les œuvres romanesques de Barbey à savoir l'érotisme et la divination, s’articule autour de trois parties : la première, intitulée peinture de la fée, dresse une typologie en se fondant sur les figures matricielles de la fée marraine et de la fée amante ; la deuxième, l'univers de la fée, se propose d’analyser l’espace ou l'univers sulfureux dans lequel se meut cet être énigmatique. Cette poétique des lieux vise à rendre perceptible l’illusion du surnaturel et du merveilleux savamment orchestrée par l’auteur, qui brouille le cadre spatio-temporel du récit en usant d’une technique polyphonique où se mêlent plusieurs points de vue ou une multitude d’instances narratives ; la dernière,la symbolique de la fée, met en exergue la finalité romanesque des avatars de la fée aussi bien dans l'imaginaire aurevillien que dans la fiction littéraire au XIXe siècle.Cette étude s’efforce de suivre une perspective qui tient compte à la fois de la richesse des procédés techniques et de la profondeur thématique de l’œuvre de Barbey. / The fairy, a hybrid creature sprung from the depths of time, from greco-roman mythology and the pagan divinities of the Middle Ages, takes center stage in the artistic creation of nineteenth-century authors such as Jules Barbey d’Aurevilly (1808-1889). Indeed, Barbey d’Aurevilly depicts unusual and powerful feminine characters, which seem, because of their enigmatic characteristics, to be related to the medieval fairy, herself a sister of the roman Parcae and greek Moirae. In L'Ensorcelée (1854), as in Un Prêtre marié (1864) and in Une Vieille Maîtresse (1851), among numerous other examples, the erotic nature of fairy-like beings combines with a prophetic and divinatory essence. This study thus addresses these two salient dimensions of the fairy in Barbey’s novels, eroticism and divination. The first section on “Depicting the fairy” establishes a typology based on the matricial figures of the fairy godmother and fairy mistress. Subsequently, the section titled « The universe of the fairy » focuses on space, or the sulfurous universe through which this enigmatic character moves. This analysis of the poetics of space attempts to elucidate Barbey’s orchestrated illusion of the supernatural and the marvelous. The writer blurs the spatio-temporal narrative frame of his novels by means of polyphony, introducing multiple points of view and narrative situations. The last section, « The symbolism of the fairy », points out the novelistic ends to which the avatars of this figure have been put, both in the aurevillian imaginary universe and more generally nineteenth-century literature. Our perspective endeavors to take into account both the wealth of aurevillian narrative technique and thematic depth of his work.
2

Conciencia y temporalidad : Un estudio sobre la concepción del tiempo en seis poemarios de José Hierro

Sörstad, Fredrik January 2009 (has links)
The aim of the present study is to analyze the conception of time in six books of poems by José Hierro (1922-2002): Tierra sin nosotros (1947), Alegría (1947), Con las piedras, con el viento… (1950), Quinta del 42 (1952), Cuanto sé de mí (1957) and Libro de las alucinaciones (1964). It is suggested that the theme of time in Hierro´s poetry can be approached from three different points of view: existence, essence and consciousness. Furthermore, these three different perspectives are reflected in a chronological division of Hierro´s books of poems into three periods: existential poetry, intimist poetry and hallucinatory poetry. In order to develop and reinforce the thematic study, on the one hand, a comparative study is carried out that focuses on the relationship between poetry and philosophy, and, on the other, the thematic configuration on the surface level is considered. The methodological foundations that make it possible to achieve this objective are provided by Jean-Pierre Richard´s thematic criticism, Edmund Husserl´s phenomenology and Paul Ricoeur´s phenomenological hermeneutics. The dissertation concludes that Tierra sin nosotros and Alegría represent Hierro´s existential poetry, written during the post-war period and the reigning atmosphere of existentialism. Alegría, Con las piedras, con el viento… and Quinta del 42 constitute his intimist poetry. The second book, Alegría, is described as a “bridging book” between the first two periods. When the immediacy of the Civil War begins to fade, the literary scene shifts towards the more intimate theme of knowledge, and in Hierro´s poetry especially the phenomenon of time. In Quinta del 42, Cuanto sé de mí and Libro de las alucinaciones the reader encounters Hierro´s hallucinatory poetry. Quinta del 42 is another example of a “bridging book” between two periods. His hallucinatory poems transmit an extreme form of the search for inner truth which entails the deconstruction of time and space.

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