This thesis decribes insolvency proceeding, primarily obligation and rights of creditor while information is baded on the Law no 182/2006 Coll., Insolvency Law. There is created instruction that should be used by creditor during insolvency proceeding. Thereafter there is in the part "practise" presented and analysed specific real case, this case was figured out by audition.

The status of creditor in insolvency proceedings Abstract The subject of the diploma thesis is "The status of creditor in insolvency proceedings." The purpose of this thesis is to provide a comprehensive view on the status of creditor in insolvency proceedings according to the Act No. 182/2006 Coll., (The Insolvency Act), in particular with regard to the issue of raising claims and settlement in insolvency proceedings. One of the item of focus is also participation of creditor in creditor bodies, especially at meeting of creditors and creditors' committee. The principal sources of this work are current laws, relevant literature and also current domestic case law. This thesis is divided into six main chapters, which are further divided into a particular subchapters. The first chapter presents an introduction to subject of matter. This chapter deals generally with the concept of insolvency proceeding, its subject, purpose of insolvency proceedings and the basic principles of insolvency proceedings as well. The second chapter deals with the concept of the creditor, both from the point of the view of the civil substantive law and the civil procedural law. This chapter briefly explains the concept of the individuals and participants in insolvency proceedings. The third chapter focuses on creditor bodies which...

The restructuring plan is an instrument which, based on standards of efficiency and competence, allows insolvent companies to continue running in the market. Therefore, in order to turn a company in crisis into a competitive unit of business, comprehensive mechanisms may be established based on standards aimed by the market and consumers.This article addresses four essential aspects in order to understand the restructuring plan as a real instrument of competence in the market of insolvent companies: (i) its opposable nature; (ii) the treatment given to guarantees provided by the debtor; (iii) the consequences of the non observance of the plan; and (iv) the scope of this bankruptcy instrument according to IndecopI (Instituto Nacional de Defensa de la Competencia y de la Protección de la Propiedad Intelectual). / El plan de reestructuración es un instrumento que permite a las empresas insolventes continuar en el mercado, bajo cánones de eficiencia y de competencia; con ese fin, se instauran mecanismos integrales para tornar a la empresa en crisis en una unidad de negocios competitiva, sobre la base de los estándares que el mercado y los consumidores esperan de ella. El presente artículo aborda cuatro aspectos esenciales para comprender al plan de reestructuración como un verdadero instrumento de competencia en el mercado de empresas insolvente: (i) su naturaleza oponible; (ii) el tratamiento que brinda a las garantías constituidas por el deudor; (iii) las consecuencias del incumplimiento del plan; y (iv) los alcances dados por el Instituto Nacional de Defensa de la Competencia y de la Protección de la Propiedad Intelectual(IndecopI) acerca de este instrumento concursal.

The purpose of this thesis is to provide a summarized commentary about registration, review and settlement of the claims in the insolvency proceedings and about individual types of claims. The second aim of this thesis is to evaluate pros and cons of currently efficient Insolvency Act. The domestic case law has been the primary source of the thesis. However, relevant literature and laws have been reflected as well. The thesis is divided into five chapters, more important chapters are divided into particular subchapters. The first chapter deals with the concept of insolvency proceedings and its purpose. It is also focused on the basic principles of insolvency proceedings and initiation of insolvency proceedings. The second chapter contains a description of the concept of claim and elementary classification of claims in insolvency proceedings, which are divided into different groups. Furthermore, detailed interpretation of each group is explained including process of their registration. The third chapter is the principal chapter of this thesis because it provides a comprehensive view into registration of claims in the insolvency proceedings through the term of insolvency application of the debt, formal and content requisites of this application, disposition of claims and finally also through possible...

The aim of this diploma thesis dedicated to the issue of incidental disputes in insolvency proceeding was to determine the incidental disputes in proceedings, categorize them systematically, outline their character and set a comprehensive overview of these disputes. Within the insolvency proceedings incidental disputes are largely solved as case law, which the author of this work deals within the description of the various types of disputes. The thesis is divided into fourteen chapters, which are further divided into subsections and parts. The first two chapters are devoted to insolvency proceeding in general, especially when the character and purpose of the insolvency proceeding as well as the conceptual definition of insolvency proceeding and its consequences are outlined, because without these underlying premise would be impossible to describe the issue as a whole. Incidental disputes have undergone throughout history certain development and as an incidental are spoken only in the 90s of the 20th century. The third chapter of the thesis is dedicated to the historical development of insolvency proceedings in Czech territory and comparisons applicable regulation of insolvency proceedings with modifications beginning in the 1781 and the issue of the general bankruptcy order compared to other...

Discharge a rescue mode of resolution of insolvency Summary The aim of this thesis is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the Institute of debt relief as one of the solution of bankruptcy. The work is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is a historical excursion, describing the evolution of resolving insolvency and bankruptcy proceedings in the world and in the Czech Republic. The second chapter deals with the general interpretation of the concept of bankruptcy, insolvency proceedings and its effects. The third and most extensive chapter then focuses on discharge from debts itself and its nodal points that are crucial in this process. Namely persons entitled to file a petition for permission to discharge debts, including the requirements of this petition, the court's decision on the permit and subsequent approval of discharge from debts, debt discharge methods and duties of the debtor, and finally the decision of fullfilment of debt discharge and exemption of debtor from debts. Act no. 182/2006 Coll. on bankruptcy and its solution (Insolvency Act) provides two methods of debt discharge. Debt discharge through the realisation of assets or under the schedule payement. Both methods have in common that the debtor must pay at least 30% of the total value of its unsecured debts and the unsecured...

Discharge - as one of modes of resolving insolvency Abstract Discharge from debts is one of modes of resolving insolvency according to Czech Insolvency Act (Act N.182 / 2006 Coll.). Discharge is ranked among so-called rehabilitation modes of resolving insolvency, whose purpose is not only the highest possible satisfaction of creditors, but also the protection of a debtor against unfavorable consequences of the insolvency proceedings. Discharge can be used to resolve insolvency of non-entrepreneurs and small businessmen. The purpose of this thesis is to comprehensively characterize discharge from debts as one of rehabilitation modes of resolving insolvency, describe all phases of the discharge procedure and focus on some specific problems of this institute. The thesis is composed of six chapters. Chapter One focuses on general characteristics of the rehabilitation modes of resolving insolvency. At the very beginning there is a definition of bankruptcy and a basic description of rehabilitation modes, followed by brief historical overview of Czech insolvency law. Last part of this chapter deals with rehabilitation modes in Insolvency Act and brief description of reorganization and discharge with emphasis on its personal applicability. Chapter Two concerns with a commencement of insolvency proceedings. It...

Historically, the insolvency proceedings are a matter of the national states and their own legal regimes. With progressive European integration, the undertaking activities grow over the national levels. Also with numerous cases of defaults of companies undertaking in different states of European Union, a request for regulation setting clear set rules for performance of multijurisdictional insolvency proceedings in European Union is made. At the beginning of the twenty first century the European regulation ES No. 1346/2000 on insolvency proceedings (the "Regulation") has become this set of rules. This Regulation, which among others stayed valid throughout the biggest financial crisis that European Union had come through and it is now becoming a quality ground on which the European Parliament is trying to establish its recast the regulation of European Parliament and Council (EU) 2015/848 on insolvency proceedings (the "Recast"). The interpretation of original Regulation was done by the European Court of Justice on several occasions. This interpretation helped on successful use of the Regulation. Based mostly on European Court of Justice decision making and international insolvency law experts opinion, the Recast has been prepared. The legal framework of the Regulation is therefore much widened. Many of the...

Substantive rules in the Insolvency Act Abstract The fundamental aim of the thesis is to find and analyze substantive rules contained in the Act No. 182/2006 Coll. Insolvency Act. The thesis analyzes their meaning and purpose, mentioning relevant judicial decisions and their historical context. Also foreign literature and expert monographs dedicated to insolvency law are mentioned. Questions of proposed amendments to the Insolvency Act related to the theme of the thesis are discussed, and personal opinions of the author on selected insolvency issues are included. The thesis is divided into 5 chapters, which analyze substantive norms of the Insolvency Act. Chapters Two, Three and Four form the core of the thesis. The first chapter defines procedural law and substantive law, relations between the Insolvency Act and other legal regulations, and its position in the system of law. The second chapter deals with different stages of insolvency proceedings, especially with the legal effects of the commencement of insolvency, bankruptcy but also with remedial ways of solving bankruptcy - reorganisation and debt relief. All the above mentioned is dealt with taking into account substantive rules of the Insolvency Act. The third chapter is dedicated to questions of liability of parties to insolvency proceedings, to the...

Discharge from debts represents one of modes of resolving bankruptcy of a debtor. It is a legal institute, which is very often used by debtors. Its aim is not only to satisfy creditors at least in the law guaranteed amount but also to protect the debtor, who is released of all his previous debts after successful discharge and he can start new life without debts and never-ending executions. The purpose of this thesis is to characterize an institute of discharge, to put it into the system of insolvency law, to describe insolvency procedure and some problematic areas of discharge, which cause difficulties in practice. During writing this thesis I tried to interconnect effective laws with case law of higher courts, reference literature and articles. The thesis is composed of 5 chapters. In the first one I briefly characterize basic terms of insolvency law (insolvency proceeding, bankruptcy, procedural entities) and modes of resolving bankruptcy of a debtor. Second chapter focuses on insolvency proceeding from insolvency petition to permission of discharge. Last part of the chapter describes alternatives of discharge, these are converting debtor's property into money, payment schedule or combination of both. In the third part, I deal with some problematic areas of discharge, which are missing or unclear...