According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the population over the age of 65 in Taiwan has reached over 7% of the total population, making Taiwan an aging society and the senior consumer market a target market with significant potential. This study attempts to identify, quantify, and target the potential of senior living. First, the study identifies the senior living market demand, and product examples within the senior living market. Secondly, the report quantifies the senior living market demand. Lastly, the study proposes a senior living community resort as an investment. The study targets the senior population over 60 years old, indigenous peoples over 55 years old, are capable of independent living, and spouses no less than 50 years old. The study method is based upon secondary research and comparative analysis. This research analyzes the current residential market for seniors, identifies trends in the senior residential market, and based on existing research on the senior living market; discuss product design, target market, and pricing strategies for a senior residential product. From this research, we provide an investment valuation model that can be used to develop an investment proposal for a community-style senior living resort. This study aims for two main contributions from this research. First, current studies on seniors currently do not address the investment possibilities of senior living resorts or provide an investment valuation model for a workable investment proposal. Secondly, this research report provides actual management experience and industry information appropriate for Taiwanese businesses that require an investment valuation model for the development of an investment plan of a community-style senior living resort.

Background: Unawareness of most students about how to save and increase their money and changes in global economic conditions create new opportunities and challenges in international business and investment field. Lack of interest from investment companies, banks, funds, estate sellers and rialtos to this interesting and growing group of people, where even bringing up future clients in this young adults can play a big role in future success of the company. Behavior of students and young people is poorly researched, though they often dispose large sums of their own and their parent’s money. Purpose: understand specifics of Russian and Swedish customers, clarify whether they are planning their finance or not, how are they included into rational income allocation process. Find out how illiteracy in financial sphere between exploring group of people affects the behavior of Swedish and Russian citizens towards planning and what are the main differences between this groups. Method: Content analysis Results and contribution: This thesis extends the higher educational literature in the field of personal finance planning by making a contribution to enrichment of knowledge and identification of the main trends in the behavior of young people. The differences between Russians and Swedes will help state governments to make their society more educated and rationale in choosing ways to invest and disburse money and companies from investing field to attract more clients and gain revenue. The new openings can provide a framework for further research.

This diploma thesis deals with evaluation of the investment plan of the company Nyklíček a spol. s.r.o., namely the acquisition of new machinery, and aims at identifying the most advantageous way of financing this investment. The work is divided into three parts. The first part deals with the basic concepts of financing and investment, the second part contains presentation of the company and analysis of its current situation, the third part proposes how to finance the investment plan, including the evaluation of the economic efficiency of the investment.

The diploma thesis deals with the proposal of a possible way of financing the reconstruction of Charles Square in Třebíč and choosing the optimal variant. The theoretical part summarizes all important concepts related to the theme of the diploma thesis. These include public administration in the Czech Republic, central and local budget systems, selection procedures and funding sources. In the practical part are found the ways of financing the urban investment, both own and foreign. These may include credits and grant titles.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of selected investment project to assess the impact of the project on the profitability and financial stability podniku.Diplomová work deals with the specific investment objective, which is the purchase of machinery. Based on the financial analysis is to assess the situation. This is done with the help of indicators of profitability, activity, leverage and liquidity. Then, the paper deals with clarifying the cash flows selected machinery, which are capital expenditures, income and expenses arising from the investment. Furthermore, there is a proper evaluation of the investment project. In conclusion, the assessed risk of the project.

The main goal of this thesis is to point out grave risks during the preparation phase of an investment plan from the investor's point of view. The preparation of construction investment plans will be introduced using the construction preparation models of the state-owned Česká pošta, a traditionally very experienced enterprise when it comes to capital construction projects. In the theoretical section the complete preparation of capital construction projects will be discussed. In the practical section I will present particular projects that weren't void of problems, and the causes will be determined. We will find out that these causes are not random, and present a permanent risk. In the closing section the measures for elimination of these risks will be presented.

As distribuidoras de energia elétrica anualmente elaboram o Plano de Investimentos, que se constitui parte extremamente relevante do Plano de Negócios da Companhia, composto pelos investimentos a serem feitos nos próximos anos. Em função da conjuntura do sistema e dos estudos de planejamento, há sempre diversas propostas de investimento a serem cotejadas e, para selecionar os projetos a serem desenvolvidos, é necessária uma meticulosa análise econômica e financeira. Nesse tipo de análise, torna-se crucial ponderar as exigências do Órgão Regulador para o reconhecimento tarifário de um investimento, bem como as incertezas quanto à evolução da conjuntura sistêmica, aplicando técnicas da Engenharia Econômica para avaliar o retorno sobre o capital investido. A diferença principal deste trabalho, em relação à análise convencional de viabilidade de Projetos de Distribuição, decorre do fato de que se desenvolveu uma metodologia para avaliação de viabilidade e comparação entre si de alternativas de planos de expansão, ao invés da análise individualizada de projetos tradicional. Nesse contexto, a melhor decisão de investimento fica condicionada por variáveis exógenas ao tradicional processo de planejamento em si e, para viabilizar a inclusão das principais variáveis de comportamento aleatório, optou-se pela utilização de metodologia baseada em Opções Reais, que é uma técnica utilizada no mercado financeiro. Para melhor incorporar todas as nuances que condicionam o desempenho econômico-financeiro das alternativas em cotejo e aprimorar o processo de tomada de decisão, utiliza-se, também, técnicas de análise multi-objetivo para imputar os benefícios sociais na avaliação final, feita na etapa de tomada de decisão. / The electrical distribution companies annually prepare their Investment Plan, which is an important part of the company Business Plan, presenting the investments to be made for the coming years. There are several investment proposals, and to select the projects to be invested is necessary a precise economic and financial analysis considering the requirements of the tariff regulator for the recognition of an investment. The project feasibility analysis should to apply techniques of Economic Engineering to assess the rate of return of the invested capital. The main feature of this work, when compared to the feasibility conventional analysis of Distribution Projects, is that a new methodology was developed for feasibility assessment and comparison between alternative expansion plans, featuring important component of the investments contemplated in a Investment Plan. In this context, the best investment decisions is conditioned by additional variables besides that of the traditional planning process itself. In order to make an easier inclusion of the main variables presenting random behavior, it was used a methodology based on \"Real Options\", which is a technique used in the financial market. To better incorporate all the nuances that affect the financial performance of the alternatives under comparison, as well as to improve the decision making process, multi-objective analytical techniques was also used, aiming at to allocate welfare benefits in the decision-making final evaluation.

As distribuidoras de energia elétrica anualmente elaboram o Plano de Investimentos, que se constitui parte extremamente relevante do Plano de Negócios da Companhia, composto pelos investimentos a serem feitos nos próximos anos. Em função da conjuntura do sistema e dos estudos de planejamento, há sempre diversas propostas de investimento a serem cotejadas e, para selecionar os projetos a serem desenvolvidos, é necessária uma meticulosa análise econômica e financeira. Nesse tipo de análise, torna-se crucial ponderar as exigências do Órgão Regulador para o reconhecimento tarifário de um investimento, bem como as incertezas quanto à evolução da conjuntura sistêmica, aplicando técnicas da Engenharia Econômica para avaliar o retorno sobre o capital investido. A diferença principal deste trabalho, em relação à análise convencional de viabilidade de Projetos de Distribuição, decorre do fato de que se desenvolveu uma metodologia para avaliação de viabilidade e comparação entre si de alternativas de planos de expansão, ao invés da análise individualizada de projetos tradicional. Nesse contexto, a melhor decisão de investimento fica condicionada por variáveis exógenas ao tradicional processo de planejamento em si e, para viabilizar a inclusão das principais variáveis de comportamento aleatório, optou-se pela utilização de metodologia baseada em Opções Reais, que é uma técnica utilizada no mercado financeiro. Para melhor incorporar todas as nuances que condicionam o desempenho econômico-financeiro das alternativas em cotejo e aprimorar o processo de tomada de decisão, utiliza-se, também, técnicas de análise multi-objetivo para imputar os benefícios sociais na avaliação final, feita na etapa de tomada de decisão. / The electrical distribution companies annually prepare their Investment Plan, which is an important part of the company Business Plan, presenting the investments to be made for the coming years. There are several investment proposals, and to select the projects to be invested is necessary a precise economic and financial analysis considering the requirements of the tariff regulator for the recognition of an investment. The project feasibility analysis should to apply techniques of Economic Engineering to assess the rate of return of the invested capital. The main feature of this work, when compared to the feasibility conventional analysis of Distribution Projects, is that a new methodology was developed for feasibility assessment and comparison between alternative expansion plans, featuring important component of the investments contemplated in a Investment Plan. In this context, the best investment decisions is conditioned by additional variables besides that of the traditional planning process itself. In order to make an easier inclusion of the main variables presenting random behavior, it was used a methodology based on \"Real Options\", which is a technique used in the financial market. To better incorporate all the nuances that affect the financial performance of the alternatives under comparison, as well as to improve the decision making process, multi-objective analytical techniques was also used, aiming at to allocate welfare benefits in the decision-making final evaluation.

The master’s thesis is focused on the draft of a financial plan for a real company for four future periods. The first part of thesis is dealing with theoretical aspects, which are necessary to know for setting up a financial plan. This part is followed by a practical part, which includes presentation of the company, its contemporary state’s and its business environment’s analysis. In the end financial plan is proposed in two variants.

The diploma thesis is focused on the draft corporate financial plan proposal. The first part of the thesis includes the theoretical background to financial plan issues. The second part consists of the presentation of the company and of its contemporary state´s and its business environment´s analysis. After that the financial plan for the years 2016- 2019 is proposed in optimistic and pesimistic variant, with its evaluation in the end.