Spelling suggestions: "subject:"köksskåp"" "subject:"köksbänk""
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Hemmastolen : en stol för arbete och livet hemmaJacob, Thunberg January 2021 (has links)
This study explores the use of chairs during remote work from home. In our modern, digital society, it is becoming increasingly common for people to do their work from the workplace at home. Working from home has also increased significantly with the COVID-19 pandemic that has been a part of our everyday life for the past year. This work is based on the new conditions people are given when working moves full-time or part-time to the home and the new needs in the form of furniture and solutions that working from home requires. The problem discovered and explored in this work concerns limitations in existing and commonly used chairs when working at home. The problem was identified and explored in a research phase consisting of an interview study and a literature study. The interview study shows that the informants either have office chairs, they do not think aesthetically fit in the home environment or kitchen chairs with a lack of ergonomics are used. The literature study reveals additional information that many office chairs marketed as ergonomically correct are often overdesigned with complex settings that become difficult to use in real life, leading to people, despite advancing adjustment possibilities, sitting incorrectly or unfavorably from an ergonomic point of view. An additional problem concerns overcrowded people where there is no space for both the dining area and the office. Based on the problem formulation, the purpose of the work was formulated, which is to create an ergonomically well-adapted chair that acts as a hybrid between kitchen chair and work chair for people working from home. The aesthetics of the chair should fit in a kitchen environment in the home while fulfilling the ergonomic benefits of a work chair in the form of some adjustment. The interview study was conducted in the form of in-depth interviews with 11 informants, all of whom work full-time or part-time from home. Based on the Interview study and the literature study, several problems that may exist when using chairs, both adjustable and with fixed dimensions, as well as needs that arise during working from home were identified. The knowledge extracted from the research has laid the foundation for the idea-generating phase. In the generation of ideas, model building has in various ways been the tools used. Models have been made alternating either in metal, wood, cardboard or CAD. After that, a metal and wood chair were created with a stylish and light impression that meets good ergonomic possibilities for those who work from home. The chair can be adjusted in three joints with a few well-selected fixed dimensions. To solve an adjustment function while maintaining the aesthetics of the kitchen chair, it has fasteners in the form of magnets in the seat and back. It allows for an adjustment of both seat and back to suit the specific user. Height adjustment is also made using magnets inside sleeves that are attached to the underside of the seat leg and adjust the height of the chair. The magnets are designed to hold the sleeves in place on the seat leg. All adjustments are in fixed positions to make use easier for the user where the adjustments are quick to achieve. The result is a prototype of a chair that can act as a hybrid between kitchen chair and work chair. Keywords: Chair, remote work, working from home, ergonomics, kitchen chair, office chair.
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